Abstract:
An apparatus and system for bonding substrates are presented. The apparatus includes a base member formed of an insulating material and an electric field generation part formed of a conductive material. The electric field generation part extends into the base member. The electric field generation part includes a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part extends in a first direction. The branch part extends from the trunk part in a direction different from the first direction. A substrate is fixed on the base member. An adhesive is applied on the substrate in a shape that matches that of the electric field generation part. An electric field is generated using the electric field generation part and the substrate is bonded to another substrate. The apparatus prevents or reduces formation of air bubbles in the adhesive. A method of manufacturing a display device is also presented.