公开(公告)号：US08911592B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13402011

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/32 ,  D21H27/00

CPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/005 ,  D21H27/007 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： A multi-ply absorbent sheet of cellulosic fiber includes continuous outer surfaces, and an absorbent core between the outer surfaces. The absorbent core includes a non-woven fiber network comprising a plurality of pileated fiber enriched regions of a relatively high local basis weight interconnected by way of a plurality of lower local basis weight linking regions whose fiber orientation is biased along the direction between pileated fiber enriched regions, interconnected thereby, and a plurality of fiber-deprived cellules between the fiber enriched regions and the linking regions, also being characterized by a local basis weight lower than that of the fiber enriched regions.

摘要翻译： 纤维素纤维的多层吸收性片材包括连续的外表面和在外表面之间的吸收芯。 吸收芯包括无纺纤维网，其包括通过多个下部局部基重重量连接区域互相连接的相对较高的局部基重的多个堆积的纤维富集区域，其纤维取向沿着富集的堆积纤维之间的方向偏置 区域，由此相互连接，以及在富含纤维的区域和连接区域之间的多个纤维剥夺的细胞团，其特征还在于比纤维富集区域低的局部基础重量。

公开(公告)号：US08603296B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US13402119

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/16 ,  B31F1/12

CPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/005 ,  D21H27/007 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： A method of making a fabric-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet with improved dispensing characteristics. The method includes compactively dewatering a papermaking furnish to form a nascent web, applying the nascent web to a translating transfer surface, fabric-creping the web from the transfer surface at a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent utilizing a patterned creping fabric, the fabric-creping step occurring under pressure in a fabric creping nip defined between the transfer surface and the creping fabric, wherein the fabric is traveling at a fabric speed that is slower than the speed of the transfer surface, the web being creped from the transfer surface and transferred to the creping fabric, adhering the web to a drying cylinder with a resinous adhesive coating composition, drying the web on the drying cylinder to form a dried web, and peeling the dried web from the drying cylinder.

摘要翻译： 一种制备具有改进的分配特性的织物起皱吸收性纤维素片材的方法。 该方法包括对造纸配料进行压实脱水以形成初生纤维网，将初生纤维网施加到平移转移表面，利用图案化的起皱织物以约30至约60％的稠度从转印表面起皱纤维网， 织物起皱步骤在压力下发生在织物起皱辊隙之间，限定在转移表面和起皱织物之间，其中织物以比转印表面的速度慢的织物速度行进，纸幅从转印物起皱 表面并转移到起皱织物上，将纤维网粘附到具有树脂粘合剂涂料组合物的干燥筒上，干燥干燥筒上的幅材以形成干燥的幅材，并将干燥的纸幅从干燥筒剥离。

公开(公告)号：US20120145342A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13402003

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： D21H11/00

CPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/005 ,  D21H27/007 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： An absorbent sheet of cellulosic fibers includes a mixture of hardwood fibers and softwood fibers arranged in a reticulum having (i) a plurality of pileated fiber enriched regions of a relatively high local basis weight each extending a distance in the cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet and interconnected by way of (ii) a plurality of lower local basis weight linking regions that each extend a distance in the machine direction (MD) of the sheet and whose fiber orientation is biased along the direction between pileated regions interconnected thereby. The relative basis weight, degree of pileation, hardwood to softwood ratio, fiber length distribution, fiber orientation, and geometry of the reticulum are controlled such that the sheet exhibits a percent CD stretch that is at least about 2.75 times the machine direction to cross-machine direction (MD/CD) dry tensile ratio of the sheet.

摘要翻译： 纤维素纤维的吸收性片材包括布置在网状物中的硬木纤维和软木纤维的混合物，其具有（i）多个堆积纤维富集的区域，其具有相对较高的局部基重，每个区域跨越机器方向（CD）延伸一段距离 并且通过（ii）多个下部局部基重重量连接区域相互连接，所述多个下部局部基重重量连接区域在片材的纵向（MD）上延伸一段距离，并且其纤维取向沿着由此相互连接的堆积区域之间的方向偏置。 控制相对基重，堆积度，硬木与软木比，纤维长度分布，纤维取向和网状物的几何形状，使得片材呈现出沿机器方向至交叉的至少约2.75倍的CD拉伸百分比， 机器方向（MD / CD）干片拉伸比。

公开(公告)号：US07820008B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US12319508

申请日：2009-01-08

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： D21H25/04 ,  B31F1/12

CPC分类号： D21F11/14 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/145 ,  D21H21/20 ,  D21H25/005 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： An absorbent cellulosic sheet having variable local basis weight includes a papermaking-fiber reticulum provided with (i) a plurality of cross-machine direction (CD) extending, fiber-enriched pileated regions of relatively high local basis weight interconnected by (ii) a plurality of elongated densified regions of compressed papermaking fibers. The elongated densified regions have relatively low local basis weight and are generally oriented along the machine direction (MD) of the sheet and have an MD/CD aspect ratio of at least 1.5. The products are most preferably prepared by way of a compactive dewatering/wet crepe process.

摘要翻译： 具有可变局部基重的吸收性纤维素片材包括造纸纤维网，其具有（i）延伸的多个跨机器方向（CD），纤维富集的具有相对较高的局部基重的堆积区域通过（ii）多个 的压缩造纸纤维的细长致密区域。 细长的致密化区域具有相对较低的局部基重，并且通常沿着片材的机器方向（MD）取向，并且具有至少1.5的MD / CD纵横比。 产品最优选通过压实脱水/湿绉工艺制备。

公开(公告)号：US08524040B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13402153

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/16 ,  B31F1/12 ,  D21H25/04

CPC分类号： D21F11/14 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/145 ,  D21H21/20 ,  D21H25/005 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： A method of making a belt-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet includes compactively dewatering a papermaking furnish to form a nascent web having an apparently random distribution of papermaking fiber orientation, applying the nascent web having the apparently random distribution of fiber orientation to a translating transfer surface that is moving at a transfer surface speed, belt-creping the web from the transfer surface at a consistency of from about 30% to about 60% utilizing a patterned creping belt, the belt-creping step occurring under pressure in a belt creping nip defined between the transfer surface and the creping belt, the web being creped from the transfer surface and redistributed on the creping belt to form a web with a reticulum having a plurality of interconnected regions of different local basis weights.

摘要翻译： 制造带状起皱吸收性纤维素片材的方法包括对造纸配料进行压实脱水以形成具有造纸纤维取向的显然随机分布的初生纤维网，将具有纤维取向的显然随机分布的初生纤维网施加到平移转印表面， 以转印表面速度移动，利用图案化的起皱带以约30％至约60％的稠度将纸幅从转印表面起皱，该带起皱步骤在压力下在皮带起皱压区中发生， 转印表面和起皱带，幅材从转印表面起皱并重新分布在起皱带上以形成具有网状结构的网，该网具有具有不同局部基重的多个互连区域。

公开(公告)号：US08398820B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US13402031

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/12 ,  B31F1/07

CPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/005 ,  D21H27/007 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： A method of making a belt-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet includes compactively dewatering a papermaking furnish to form a nascent web having an apparently random distribution of papermaking fiber, applying the nascent web having the apparently random fiber distribution to a translating transfer surface that is moving at a transfer surface speed, belt-creping the web from the transfer surface at a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent utilizing a patterned creping belt, the belt-creping step occurring under pressure of at least 20 pounds per linear inch in a belt creping nip defined between the transfer surface and the creping belt. The belt is traveling at a belt speed that is slower than the speed of the transfer surface. The web is creped from the transfer surface and redistributed on the creping belt.

摘要翻译： 制造带状起皱吸收性纤维素片材的方法包括对造纸配料进行压实脱水以形成具有造纸纤维的明显随机分布的初生纤维网，将具有明显无规纤维分布的初生纤维网施加到正在移动的平移转移表面 转印表面速度，利用图案化的起皱带以从约30至约60％的稠度从转印表面起皱纸幅，带状起皱步骤在带的至少20磅/英寸的压力下发生， 在转印表面和起皱带之间形成起皱辊隙。 皮带以比传送表面的速度慢的皮带速度行进。 纸幅从转印表面起皱并重新分布在起皱带上。

公开(公告)号：US08398818B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US13401981

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/07 ,  B31F1/12

CPC分类号： D21F11/14 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/145 ,  D21H21/20 ,  D21H25/005 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight includes a patterned papermaking-fiber reticulum provided with (a) a plurality of generally machine direction (MD) oriented elongated densified regions of compressed paper-making fibers having a relatively low local basis weight as well as leading and trailing edges, the densified regions being arranged in a repeating pattern of a plurality of generally parallel linear arrays that are longitudinally staggered with respect to each other such that a plurality of intervening linear arrays are disposed between a pair of cross machine (CD) direction aligned densified regions, and (b) a plurality of fiber-enriched, pileated regions having a relatively high local basis weight interspersed between and connected with the densified regions, the pileated regions having crests extending generally in the cross-machine direction of the sheet.

摘要翻译： 具有可变局部基重的吸收性纤维素片材包括图案化造纸纤维网，其具有（a）多个通常机械方向（MD）取向的长度致密化的压缩造纸纤维的区域，其具有相对较低的局部基重 作为前缘和后缘，致密区域被布置成多个大致平行的线性阵列的重复图案，其相对于彼此纵向交错，使得多个中间线性阵列设置在一对交叉机器（CD ）方向对齐的致密化区域，以及（b）多个纤维富集的堆积区域，其具有相对较高的局部基重，散布在致密区域之间并与致密区域连接，所述堆积区域具有通常沿着 片。

公开(公告)号：US20120145344A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13402132

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： D21F11/00

CPC分类号： D21F11/14 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/145 ,  D21H21/20 ,  D21H25/005 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： A method of making a fabric-creped absorbent cellulosic sheet includes compactively dewatering a papermaking furnish to form a nascent web having an apparently random distribution of papermaking fiber, applying the nascent web having the apparently random fiber distribution to a translating transfer surface that is moving at a transfer surface speed, and fabric-creping the web from the transfer surface at a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent utilizing a patterned creping fabric, the fabric-creping step occurring under pressure in a fabric creping nip defined between the transfer surface and the creping fabric, the web being creped from the transfer surface and wherein the creping fabric is adapted to contact the transfer surface and applies pressure to the web against the transfer surface such that the fibers of the web are redistributed on the creping fabric to form a web with a drawable reticulum.

摘要翻译： 制造织物起皱吸收性纤维素片材的方法包括对造纸配料进行压实脱水以形成具有造纸纤维的显然随机分布的初生纤维网，将具有明显无规纤维分布的初生纤维网施加到正在移动的平移转移表面 转印表面速度，并且利用图案化的起皱织物以约30至约60％的稠度从转印表面织物卷起纸幅，织物起皱步骤在压力下在织物起皱辊隙中发生，所述织物起皱辊隙限定在转印表面 所述起皱织物从所述转移表面起皱，并且所述起皱织物适于接触所述转移表面并且相对于所述转移表面向所述幅材施加压力，使得所述幅材的纤维重新分布在所述起皱织物上以形成 具有可拉链网的网。

公开(公告)号：US08152957B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12924233

申请日：2010-09-23

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/07 ,  B31F1/12

CPC分类号： D21F11/14 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/145 ,  D21H21/20 ,  D21H25/005 ,  D21H27/40 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight includes a papermaking-fiber reticulum provided with (a) a plurality of elongated densified regions of compressed papermaking fibers, the densified regions being oriented generally along the machine direction (MD) of the sheet and having a relatively low local basis weight, as well as leading and trailing edges at their longitudinal extremities, and (b) a plurality of fiber-enriched, pileated regions connected with the plurality of elongated densified regions, the pileated regions having (i) a relatively high local basis weight and (ii) a plurality of cross-machine direction (CD) extending crests having concamerated CD profiles such that the extending crests of the pileated regions are arcuate and extend around the leading and trailing edges of the plurality of elongated densified regions.

摘要翻译： 具有可变局部基重的吸收性纤维素片材包括具有（a）多个细长致密化的压缩造纸纤维区域的造纸纤维网，致密化区域通常沿片材的机器方向（MD）定向并具有 相对较低的局部基重，以及其纵向末端的前缘和后缘，以及（b）与多个细长致密化区域连接的多个纤维富集的堆积区域，所述堆积区域具有（i）相对 高的局部基础重量和（ii）多个跨机器方向（CD）延伸具有连接的CD轮廓的波峰，使得堆积区域的延伸波峰是弧形的并且围绕多个细长致密化区域的前缘和后缘延伸 。

公开(公告)号：US08394236B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US13402003

申请日：2012-02-22

申请人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

发明人： Steven L. Edwards ,  Guy H. Super ,  Stephen J. McCullough ,  Ronald R. Reeb ,  Hung Liang Chou ,  Kang Chang Yeh ,  John H. Dwiggins ,  Frank D. Harper

IPC分类号： B31F1/12 ,  D21H27/00

CPC分类号： D21H27/30 ,  D21H27/005 ,  D21H27/007 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24851

摘要： An absorbent sheet of cellulosic fibers includes a mixture of hardwood fibers and softwood fibers arranged in a reticulum having (i) a plurality of pileated fiber enriched regions of a relatively high local basis weight each extending a distance in the cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet and interconnected by way of (ii) a plurality of lower local basis weight linking regions that each extend a distance in the machine direction (MD) of the sheet and whose fiber orientation is biased along the direction between pileated regions interconnected thereby. The relative basis weight, degree of pileation, hardwood to softwood ratio, fiber length distribution, fiber orientation, and geometry of the reticulum are controlled such that the sheet exhibits a percent CD stretch that is at least about 2.75 times the machine direction to cross-machine direction (MD/CD) dry tensile ratio of the sheet.

摘要翻译： 纤维素纤维的吸收性片材包括布置在网状物中的硬木纤维和软木纤维的混合物，其具有（i）多个堆积纤维富集区域，其具有相对较高的局部基重，每个区域跨越机器方向（CD）延伸一段距离 并且通过（ii）多个下部局部基重重量连接区域相互连接，所述多个下部局部基重重量连接区域在片材的纵向（MD）上延伸一段距离，并且其纤维取向沿着由此相互连接的堆积区域之间的方向偏置。 控制相对基重，堆积度，硬木与软木比，纤维长度分布，纤维取向和网状物的几何形状，使得片材呈现出沿机器方向至交叉的至少约2.75倍的CD拉伸百分比， 机器方向（MD / CD）干片拉伸比。