Optical element, and optical system and optical apparatus using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical element, and optical system and optical apparatus using same 有权
    光学元件,以及使用其的光学系统和光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US09158039B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13552830

    申请日:2012-07-19

    IPC分类号: G02B1/118

    CPC分类号: G02B1/118 G02B1/11

    摘要: The optical element of the present invention has an anti-reflection film formed on a substrate. Here, the anti-reflection film comprises a first layer formed on the substrate; a second layer formed on the first layer and consisting of a material different from that of the first layer; and a third layer formed on the second layer and consisting of a concave-convex structure. Also, the third layer has three regions of which a refractive index for each thickness changes at a constant rate by continuously changing the space filling factor of the concave-convex structure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光学元件在基板上形成有防反射膜。 这里,防反射膜包括形成在基板上的第一层; 形成在第一层上并由与第一层不同的材料组成的第二层; 以及形成在第二层上并由凹凸结构构成的第三层。 此外,第三层具有三个区域,每个厚度的折射率通过连续改变凹凸结构的空间填充系数以恒定的速率变化。

    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus 有权
    偏振分束元件和图像投影装置

    公开(公告)号:US08807755B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13439032

    申请日:2012-04-04

    申请人: Rie Ishimatsu

    发明人: Rie Ishimatsu

    IPC分类号: G03B21/14

    摘要: The polarization beam splitting element is configured to reflect or transmit an entering beam according to its polarization direction. The element includes, in order from a beam entrance side, a base member having a light transmissive property, a first one-dimensional grating structure formed of a dielectric material and having, in a first direction, a first grating period smaller than a wavelength of the entering beam, and a second one-dimensional grating structure formed of a metal and having, in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, a second grating period smaller than the wavelength of the entering beam.

    摘要翻译: 偏振光束分离元件被配置为根据其偏振方向反射或透射入射光束。 该元件从光束入射侧依次包括具有透光性的基底构件,由介电材料形成的第一一维光栅结构,并且在第一方向上具有小于第一光栅周期的波长的第一光栅周期 进入光束和由金属形成的第二一维光栅结构,并且在与第一方向正交的第二方向上具有小于进入光束的波长的第二光栅周期。

    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus 有权
    偏振分束元件和图像投影装置

    公开(公告)号:US08777416B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13432104

    申请日:2012-03-28

    申请人: Rie Ishimatsu

    发明人: Rie Ishimatsu

    摘要: The polarization beam splitting element splits an entering beam according to polarization directions. The element includes, in order from a beam entrance side, an entrance side multi-layered film layer constituted by laminated multiple dielectric films, and a one-dimensional grating structure having a grating period smaller than a wavelength of the entering beam and formed of a metal. When a medium existing on the beam entrance side further than the entrance side multi-layered film layer is referred to as an entrance medium, the multiple dielectric films constituting the entrance side multi-layered film layer include at least one dielectric film having a higher refractive index than that of the entrance medium and at least one dielectric film having a lower refractive index than that of the entrance medium.

    摘要翻译: 偏振分束元件根据偏振方向分离入射光束。 该元件从光束入射侧依次包括由层叠多个电介质膜构成的入射侧多层膜层和具有小于入射光束的波长的光栅周期的一维光栅结构, 金属。 将存在于入射侧的入口侧的介质比入射侧多层膜层称为入口介质时,构成入射侧多层膜层的多个介电膜包括至少一层具有较高折射率的介电膜 折射率比入口介质的折射率低,并且至少一个电介质膜的折射率低于入口介质的折射率。

    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Polarization beam splitting element and image projection apparatus 有权
    偏振分束元件和图像投影装置

    公开(公告)号:US08746890B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13435261

    申请日:2012-03-30

    申请人: Rie Ishimatsu

    发明人: Rie Ishimatsu

    IPC分类号: G03B21/14

    摘要: The polarization beam splitting element includes a one-dimensional grating structure having a grating period smaller than a wavelength of an entering beam and including a metal grating portion, and two light-transmissive members each having a refractive index higher than that of air. The one-dimensional grating structure is disposed between the two light-transmissive members. The grating period of the one-dimensional grating structure is 120 nm or less, a thickness of the one-dimensional grating structure is 100 nm or less and an inter-grating portion of the one-dimensional grating structure is formed as a vacuum space or formed of air or a dielectric material. The grating period Λ [nm], a filling factor FF that is a ratio w/Λ of a width w [nm] of the grating portion to the grating period, a refractive index na of the inter-grating portion and a wavelength λg of 550 [nm] satisfy (1.4na−2.9)Λ/λg−0.57na+1.32≦FF≦(1.4na−2.9)Λ/λg−0.57na+1.39 and 0.152np−1.375(Λ/λg)+0.5≦FF≦0.152np−1.375(Λ/λg)+0.6.

    摘要翻译: 偏振分束元件包括具有小于进入光束的波长的光栅周期并且包括金属光栅部分的一维光栅结构,以及两个折射率高于空气的透光部件。 一维光栅结构设置在两个透光构件之间。 一维光栅结构的光栅周期为120nm以下,一维光栅结构的厚度为100nm以下,一维光栅结构的光栅间部分形成为真空空间, 由空气或电介质材料形成。 光栅周期Λ[nm],作为光栅部分的宽度w [nm]与光栅周期的比率w /Λ的填充因子FF,光栅间部分的折射率na和波长λg 550nm [λ]满足(1.4na-2.9)Λ/λg-0.57na + 1.32≦̸ FF≦̸(1.4na-2.9)Λ/λg-0.57na + 1.39和0.152np-1.375(Λ/λg)+ 0.5& ; FF≦̸ 0.152np-1.375(Λ/λg)+0.6。

    POLARIZATION BEAM SPLITTING ELEMENT AND IMAGE PROJECTION APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    POLARIZATION BEAM SPLITTING ELEMENT AND IMAGE PROJECTION APPARATUS 有权
    偏振光束分离元件和图像投影设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120249969A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13432104

    申请日:2012-03-28

    申请人: Rie Ishimatsu

    发明人: Rie Ishimatsu

    IPC分类号: G03B21/14 G02B5/30

    摘要: The polarization beam splitting element splits an entering beam according to polarization directions. The element includes, in order from a beam entrance side, an entrance side multi-layered film layer constituted by laminated multiple dielectric films, and a one-dimensional grating structure having a grating period smaller than a wavelength of the entering beam and formed of a metal. When a medium existing on the beam entrance side further than the entrance side multi-layered film layer is referred to as an entrance medium, the multiple dielectric films constituting the entrance side multi-layered film layer include at least one dielectric film having a higher refractive index than that of the entrance medium and at least one dielectric film having a lower refractive index than that of the entrance medium.

    摘要翻译: 偏振分束元件根据偏振方向分离入射光束。 该元件从光束入射侧依次包括由层叠多个电介质膜构成的入射侧多层膜层和具有小于入射光束的波长的光栅周期的一维光栅结构, 金属。 将存在于入射侧的入口侧的介质比入射侧多层膜层称为入口介质时,构成入射侧多层膜层的多个介电膜包括至少一层具有较高折射率的介电膜 折射率比入口介质的折射率低,并且至少一个电介质膜的折射率低于入口介质的折射率。