Communication system for a ring-type network
    1.
    发明授权
    Communication system for a ring-type network 失效
    环型网络通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US5490145A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-06

    申请号:US248862

    申请日:1994-05-24

    IPC分类号: H04L12/433 H04J3/16

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: The invention provides a communication network system which permits parallel access of a plurality of nodes to a transmission line and which has a high throughput and low delay, with fairness among the nodes maintained. In the communication network system, a plurality of tokens correspondingly associated with the nodes, respectively, are allowed to circulate on the transmission line. Each node is allowed to transmit data only when the frame insertion buffer is empty. The node, when having data to be transmitted, awaits the arrival of a token. If a token that has arrived corresponds to the self node, or if a node corresponding to the arrived token is downstream of the destination node as viewed from the own self node, the node forms a packet from its holding data and transmits it onto the transmission line.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通信网络系统,其允许多个节点并行地访问传输线路,并且具有高吞吐量和低延迟,并且保持节点之间的公平性。 在通信网络系统中,允许分别与节点相对应的多个令牌在传输线上循环。 只有当帧插入缓冲区为空时,才允许每个节点传输数据。 当要发送的数据时,节点等待令牌的到达。 如果已经到达的令牌对应于自身节点,或者如果从自身自身节点观察到的与到达令牌对应的节点在目的地节点的下游,则节点从其保持数据形成分组并将其发送到传输 线。

    NEGATIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR ELECTRIC DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    NEGATIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR ELECTRIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于电气设备的负极电极活性材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140099229A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-10

    申请号:US14119379

    申请日:2012-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01M4/38

    摘要: A negative electrode active material for an electric device includes an alloy containing Si in a range of greater than or equal to 27% by mass and less than 100% by mass, Sn in a range of greater than 0% by mass and less than or equal to 73% by mass, V in a range of greater than 0% by mass and less than or equal to 73% by mass, and inevitable impurities as a residue. The negative electrode active material can be obtained with, for example, a multi DC magnetron sputtering apparatus by use of Si, Sn, and V as targets. An electric device using the negative electrode active material can achieve long cycle life and ensure a high capacity and cycle durability.

    摘要翻译: 用于电子器件的负极活性物质包括含量在大于或等于27质量%且小于100质量%范围内的Si的合金,Sn在大于0质量%的范围内,小于或等于 等于73质量%,V在大于0质量%且小于等于73质量%的范围内,以及不可避免的杂质作为残留物。 负极活性物质可以通过例如使用Si,Sn和V作为靶的多直流磁控溅射装置来获得。 使用负极活性物质的电子装置可以实现长的循环寿命,并确保高容量和循环耐久性。

    AIRBAG DEVICE FOR THE BODY
    4.
    发明申请
    AIRBAG DEVICE FOR THE BODY 有权
    机身安全气囊装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120131718A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13148449

    申请日:2010-02-08

    IPC分类号: A41D1/00 A41F19/00

    CPC分类号: A62B99/00 A41D13/018

    摘要: An airbag device for the body instantaneously activates an airbag without malfunctions.When an absolute value of an angular velocity detected by an angular velocity sensor exceeds a predetermined angular velocity value, angular velocity values are integrated from a most recent detected value to an oldest value within a predetermined time period, and if an absolute value of a resultant value of integral exceeds a predetermined value and an acceleration detected by an acceleration sensor is smaller than a predetermined acceleration, the airbag is inflated. Based on the value of the integral of the angular velocities, a case in which an angular velocity gradually increases is distinguished from a case in which an angular velocity momentarily increases, so the airbag device effectively prevents malfunctions caused by an action other than falling over. Additionally, because it is unnecessary to intentionally delay determination to prevent malfunctions, the airbag can instantaneously be inflated.

    摘要翻译: 用于身体的安全气囊装置瞬间激活安全气囊而不发生故障。 当由角速度传感器检测到的角速度的绝对值超过预定的角速度值时,角速度值在预定时间段内从最近的检测值积分到最老的值,并且如果得到的绝对值 积分值超过预定值,并且由加速度传感器检测到的加速度小于预定加速度时,气囊膨胀。 基于角速度的积分值,角速度逐渐增加的情况与角速度瞬时增加的情况不同,因此安全气囊装置有效地防止除掉落以外的动作引起的故障。 此外,由于不必有意地延迟确定以防止故障,所以气囊可以瞬间膨胀。

    METHOD OF TREATING NITROGEN OXIDE-CONTAINING GAS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF TREATING NITROGEN OXIDE-CONTAINING GAS 有权
    处理含氮氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110165048A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12158166

    申请日:2007-04-13

    IPC分类号: B01D53/56

    摘要: First, the emission amount of nitrogen oxides can be decreased close to zero as much as possible, and the emission amount of carbon monoxide is decreased to a permissible range. Second, energy saving by combustion at a low air ratio close to 1.0 is realized. Third, air ratio control is performed stably in a combustion region at a low air ratio.The present invention includes: a combustion step of burning hydrocarbon-containing fuel in the burner, thereby generating gas free of hydrocarbons but containing oxygen, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide; a hazardous-substance decreasing step of bringing the gas into contact with an oxidation catalyst, thereby oxidizing carbon monoxide contained in the gas by oxygen and reducing nitrogen oxides by carbon monoxide; and a concentration ratio adjusting step of adjusting a concentration ratio of oxygen, nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide in gas on a primary side of the oxidation catalyst to a predetermined concentration ratio in which a concentration of nitrogen oxides on a secondary side of the oxidation catalyst is decreased to substantially zero or a value equal to or lower than a predetermined value and a concentration of carbon monoxide on the secondary side of the oxidation catalyst is also decreased to substantially zero or a value equal to or lower than a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 首先,尽可能地将氮氧化物的排放量降低到接近零,一氧化碳的排放量降低到容许范围。 其次,实现了以低空气比燃烧的接近1.0的节能。 第三,在燃烧区域以低空气比稳定地进行空气比控制。 本发明包括:在燃烧器中燃烧含烃燃料的燃烧步骤,从而产生不含烃但含有氧,氮氧化物和一氧化碳的气体; 使气体与氧化催化剂接触的有害物质减少步骤,从而通过氧气氧化气体中包含的一氧化碳并用一氧化碳还原氮氧化物; 以及浓度比调节步骤,将氧化催化剂的一次侧的气体中的氧,氮氧化物和一氧化碳的浓度比调节至规定的浓度比,其中氧化催化剂的二次侧的氮氧化物的浓度 降低至基本为零或等于或低于预定值的值,并且氧化催化剂的二次侧的一氧化碳浓度也降低至基本为零或等于或低于预定值的值。

    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD 有权
    无线通信设备和无线通信控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110149795A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13056050

    申请日:2009-07-22

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04W40/02

    摘要: In the case where one set of EDCA access parameters is set, there are problems such as failure in performing QoS when a transmission rate is changed and a deterioration in transmission efficiency.A relay device is a wireless communication device which transmits received data according to a priority level of the data, including: a transmitting unit (11) which transmits received data; a rate measuring unit (12) which measures a rate at which the transmitting unit (11) transmits the data; and a transmission control unit (14) which adaptively controls a transmission waiting time for which the transmitting unit (11) waits until start of the transmission of the data, according to the transmission rate of the transmitting unit (11) which is measured by the rate measuring unit (12), wherein the transmitting unit (11) transmits the data according to transmission control by the transmission control unit (14).

    摘要翻译: 在设置一组EDCA访问参数的情况下,存在传输速率变化时的QoS失败以及传输效率的劣化等问题。 中继装置是根据数据的优先级发送接收数据的无线通信装置,包括发送接收数据的发送单元(11) 速率测量单元(12),其测量发送单元(11)发送数据的速率; 以及发送控制单元(14),其根据由所述发送单元(11)测量的发送单元(11)的发送速率自适应地控制发送单元(11)等待的发送等待时间,直到数据的发送开始 速率测量单元(12),其中发送单元(11)根据发送控制单元(14)的发送控制发送数据。

    CATALYST DEGRADATION PREVENTING APPARATUS AND LOW NOx COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    CATALYST DEGRADATION PREVENTING APPARATUS AND LOW NOx COMBUSTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    催化降解预防装置和低NOx燃烧装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090325112A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12304237

    申请日:2008-03-06

    IPC分类号: F23N1/02 F23J15/02 A61L2/00

    摘要: Provided is a catalyst degradation preventing apparatus, which is for a catalyst device containing a catalyst component that comes into contact with gas to chemically change the gas, in which the catalyst device is provided with a poisoning substance removing device on a primary side thereof, for removing a poisoning substance which is contained in the gas and adsorbs to the catalyst component or forms a compound with the catalyst component. Further, the poisoning substance removing device and the catalyst device are provided with an interval placed therebetween and to be exchangeable with each other, or a carrier of a component that adsorbs to the poisoning substance of the poisoning substance removing device or forms a compound with the poisoning substance and a carrier of a catalyst component of the catalyst device are integrally formed so as to be exchangeable. According to the apparatus, the decrease in performance of the catalyst device can be prevented, and the effect of low pollution can be retained for a long period of time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种催化剂降解防止装置,其用于含有与气体接触的催化剂成分以化学改变气体的催化剂装置,其中催化剂装置在其一次侧设置有中毒物质除去装置,用于 除去气体中所含的中毒物质,并吸附到催化剂成分或与催化剂成分形成化合物。 此外,中毒物质除去装置和催化剂装置设置有间隔并且可以彼此更换,或者吸附到中毒物质去除装置的中毒物质的成分的载体或与其形成化合物 中和物质和催化剂装置的催化剂组分的载体整体形成以便可交换。 根据该装置,能够防止催化剂装置的性能下降,能够长时间保持低污染的效果。

    Substrate processing system and substrate transfer method
    9.
    发明申请
    Substrate processing system and substrate transfer method 有权
    基板处理系统和基板转印方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090097950A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US12285777

    申请日:2008-10-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/67

    摘要: A substrate processing system includes a control section configured to control a series of transfer operations and preset to control operation of a container transfer apparatus, operation at a substrate access area, and operation of a substrate handling apparatus independently of each other. The control section includes a schedule creating portion configured to create a transfer schedule by individually adjusting operation timing of the container transfer apparatus, operation timing at the substrate access area, and operation timing of the substrate handling apparatus such that, in a state while a first lot of substrates are treated in the processing system, but the container transfer apparatus and the substrate access area are unoccupied, a container with a second lot of unprocessed substrates stored therein is transferred onto the substrate access area, thereby making total transfer time pertinent.

    摘要翻译: 基板处理系统包括:控制部,其被配置为控制一系列传送操作并预设以控制容器传送装置的操作,基板存取区域的操作以及彼此独立的基板处理装置的操作。 控制部包括:调度生成部,被配置为通过分别调整容器搬送装置的动作定时,基板通路区域的动作时刻,以及基板处理装置的动作定时来生成传送进度,使得在第一 在处理系统中处理了许多基板,但是容器传送装置和基板通路区域未被占用,其中存储有第二批未处理的基板的容器被转移到基板通路区域上,从而使总传输时间相关。

    Golden Ornament and Process for Producing the Same
    10.
    发明申请
    Golden Ornament and Process for Producing the Same 有权
    金色装饰品及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090087634A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US11910163

    申请日:2006-03-31

    IPC分类号: B32B5/14 B32B15/04 C23C16/06

    摘要: A golden ornament includes a base material; a Ti coating film which is formed on a surface of the base material in an atmosphere of an inert gas other than nitrogen and whose Ti atom content is constant in the thickness direction; a TiN gradient coating film which is formed on the Ti coating film and whose N atom content has a gradient in the thickness direction; a TiN coating film which is formed on the TiN gradient coating film and whose contents of Ti atoms and N atoms are constant in the thickness direction; an Au—TiN mixture gradient coating film which is formed on the TiN coating film and whose Au atom content has a gradient in the thickness direction; and an Au—TiN mixture coating film which is formed on the Au—TiN mixture gradient coating film and whose contents of Au atoms, Ti atoms, and N atoms are constant in the thickness direction. The golden ornament may further include an Au coating film or an Au alloy coating film which is formed on the Au—TiN mixture coating film and whose Au atom content is constant in the thickness direction.

    摘要翻译: 金色装饰品包括基材; 形成在所述基材的表面上的除氮以外的惰性气体的气氛中且Ti原子含量在厚度方向上恒定的Ti涂膜; 形成在Ti涂膜上并且其氮原子含量在厚度方向上具有梯度的TiN梯度涂膜; 形成在TiN梯度涂膜上,其Ti原子和N原子的含量在厚度方向上恒定的TiN涂膜; Au-TiN混合物梯度涂层,其形成在TiN涂膜上,其Au原子含量在厚度方向上具有梯度; 以及在Au-TiN混合物梯度涂膜上形成的Au-TiN混合物涂膜,其Au原子,Ti原子和N原子的含量在厚度方向上是恒定的。 金色装饰品还可以包括形成在Au-TiN混合物涂膜上并且其Au原子含量在厚度方向上恒定的Au涂膜或Au合金涂膜。