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公开(公告)号:US06601541B2
公开(公告)日:2003-08-05
申请号:US10220980
申请日:2002-10-21
申请人: Vassilios Burdis , Krzysztof Kietlinski , Enrico Malfa , Reinhard Schurian , Srivats Srinivasachar , Frank Steege , Majed Toqan
发明人: Vassilios Burdis , Krzysztof Kietlinski , Enrico Malfa , Reinhard Schurian , Srivats Srinivasachar , Frank Steege , Majed Toqan
IPC分类号: F22B100
CPC分类号: C04B7/475 , Y02P40/123 , C04B7/434
摘要: A method of producing a calcined raw meal and of producing additional steam in an existing steam generator comprises the following steps: pulverized raw meal, hydrocarbon, primary air and secondary air are fed to a calciner system (60), wherein the raw meal is calcined in a temperature range between 850° C. and 950° C., the calcined raw meal is separated from the calciner flue gases at the exit of the calciner system, the calcined raw meal is directed through a cooler (70), in which it exchanges its heat with the secondary air, the calciner exhaust gases are directed in the gas path of the backpass of the steam generator (1) at an appropriate temperature window and are used for steam production. The raw meal consists mainly of limestone (CaCO3) and the calcined material is mainly lime (CaO). The fuel feed (4) to the steam generator (1) is reduced during introduction of the exhaust gases into its backpass.
摘要翻译: 在现有的蒸汽发生器中生产煅烧生料和生产额外蒸汽的方法包括以下步骤:将粉碎的生料,碳氢化合物,一次空气和二次空气加入到煅烧系统(60)中,其中将生料煅烧 在850℃至950℃的温度范围内,煅烧生料与煅烧炉系统出口处的煅烧废气分离,煅烧生料通过冷却器(70),其中, 与二次空气交换热量,煅烧炉废气在适当的温度窗口被引导到蒸汽发生器(1)的后通道的气体路径中,并用于蒸汽生产。 生料主要由石灰石(CaCO3)组成,煅烧物主要为石灰(CaO)。 在将废气引入其反向通道中时,蒸汽发生器(1)的燃料供给(4)被减少。
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公开(公告)号:US06749681B1
公开(公告)日:2004-06-15
申请号:US10070931
申请日:2002-06-26
IPC分类号: C04B736
CPC分类号: C04B7/475 , C04B7/36 , C04B7/43 , C04B7/434 , F22B31/0084 , Y02P40/123
摘要: In a method of producing cement clinker and electricity, cement raw mix and hydrocarbon are fed in a circulating fluidized bed boiler (1). Therein cement raw mix is calcined and steam is produced. Gas and solids out of the fluidized bed enter a cyclone (8), the solids being separated therein and returned to the bed. Part of those solids are first cooled down in a solids heat exchanger (9) producing steam. Fly ash consisting predominantly of lime and gas escaping the cyclone are passed through a heat exchanger (28, 33) and a filter (37). Hot bed material is discharged from the circulating fluidized bed and is ground with additives, then blended with lime being separated in the filter (37), then supplied to a rotary kiln (16), wherein the solids are clinkered. The produced steam is fed to a steam turbine island (42).
摘要翻译: 在生产水泥熟料和电力的方法中,水泥原料混合物和碳氢化合物在循环流化床锅炉(1)中进料。 在其中将水泥原料混合物煅烧并产生蒸汽。 流化床内的气体和固体进入旋风分离器(8),固体被分离并返回到床中。 这些固体的一部分首先在产生蒸汽的固体热交换器(9)中冷却。 主要由石灰和逸出旋风分离器的气体组成的飞灰通过热交换器(28,33)和过滤器(37)。 热循环床层材料从循环流化床排出,并用添加剂研磨,然后与过滤器(37)中分离的石灰混合,然后供应到旋转窑(16),其中固体被熟化。 产生的蒸汽被供给到蒸汽轮机岛(42)。
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