摘要:
A negatively-chargeable non-magnetic one-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image using a contact DC-bias development method, having a capacitance of 1.05×10−12 to 1.25×10−12 F, a volume resistivity of 5.0×1010 to 5.0×1012 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a contact DC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.30×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 5.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a non-contact DC/AC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.45×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 1.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2.
摘要:
A toner including a binder resin, a wax, and a colorant, wherein particles of the wax having a particle diameter of less than 1.00 μm are included in the toner in an amount of not less than 35% by number and less than 55% by number, and wherein the wax has a particle diameter distribution property such that when particle diameters of particles of the wax are classified into ranges having a width of 0.05 μm, the wax has a particle diameter mode value that is not less than 0.75 μm and less than 1.00 μm; and a fixing method and an image forming method using the above toner.
摘要:
A negatively-chargeable non-magnetic one-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image using a contact DC-bias development method, having a capacitance of 1.05×10−12 to 1.25×10−12 F, a volume resistivity of 5.0×1010 to 5.0×1012 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a contact DC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.30×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 5.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a non-contact DC/AC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.45×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 1.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2.
摘要:
A toner including a binder resin, a wax, and a colorant, wherein particles of the wax having a particle diameter of less than 1.00 μm are included in the toner in an amount of not less than 35% by number and less than 55% by number, and wherein the wax has a particle diameter distribution property such that when particle diameters of particles of the wax are classified into ranges having a width of 0.05 μm, the wax has a particle diameter mode value that is not less than 0.75 μm and less than 1.00 μm; and a fixing method and an image forming method using the above toner.
摘要:
A toner is provided including a colorant; a resin composition (A) comprising at least one binder resin and a hydrocarbon wax having a melting point of 70-90° C. in an amount of from 6 to 30% by weight based on total weight of resin composition (A), and having a softening point (T1/2(A)) of from 120 to 150° C.; and a resin composition (B) having a softening point (T1/2 (B)) of from 100 to 130° C., wherein a weight ratio of the resin composition (A) to the resin composition (B) is from 10/90 to 45/55, and the following relationship is satisfied: T1/2(A)≧T1/2(B)+3; and the use of the toner in an image forming method, an image forming apparatus, and a process cartridge.
摘要:
A toner containing a binder resin containing a resin having a polyester skeleton, a wax containing a hydrocarbon based wax, a colorant, and a charge controlling agent represented by the following chemical structure, wherein the toner has at least one endothermic peak in a range of from 60 to 80 ° C. when measured by a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In the chemical structure, M represents one of Li, Na and K, R1, R2, R3 and R4 each, independently, represent one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of from 1 to 5, and when n is from 2 to 5, each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 can be different from the other.
摘要:
A toner including toner particles including a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and an external additive including a first particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer, and a number average secondary particle diameter of from 0.02 μm to 2 μm, wherein the first atomic ratio (Mg/Si)s in a surface portion of the first particulate inorganic material is not greater than (preferably less than) the second atomic ratio (Mg/Si)e in the entire first particulate inorganic material. Alternatively, a toner including toner particles including a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive which includes a particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer and which has a surface treated with a fatty acid.
摘要翻译:包含调色剂颗粒的调色剂,包括粘合剂树脂,着色剂和脱模剂,以及外部添加剂,其包含具有下式的Mg x Se y O x + 2 y的第一颗粒无机材料,其中x和y各自为整数,数均二次颗粒 直径为0.02μm至2μm,其中第一颗粒无机材料的表面部分中的第一原子比(Mg / Si)s不大于(优选小于)第二原子比(Mg / Si)e 整个第一颗粒无机材料。 或者,包括包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒的调色剂和包含具有式为Mg x Se y O x + 2 y的颗粒状无机材料的外部添加剂,其中x和y各自为整数,并且其表面用脂肪 酸。
摘要:
A developing device is provided including a developer bearing member configured in close proximity to or contacting the surface of the photosensitive member, a developer supplying member arranged in a developer supplying section and configured to supply the surface of the photosensitive member with developer, a developer storing section arranged above the developer supplying section to store the developer, an inlet arranged above the developer supplying member through which developer is transferred from the developer storing section to the developer supplying section, and a developer regulating member configured to regulate the thickness of the developer on the surface of the developer bearing member, wherein no portion of the inlet is overlaps the regulating member in the vertical direction.
摘要:
A toner including toner particles including a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and an external additive including a first particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer, and a number average secondary particle diameter of from 0.02 μm to 2 μm, wherein the first atomic ratio (Mg/Si) s in a surface portion of the first particulate inorganic material is not greater than (preferably less than) the second atomic ratio (Mg/Si)e in the entire first particulate inorganic material. Alternatively, a toner including toner particles including a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive which includes a particulate inorganic material having a formula of MgxSiyOx+2y where each of x and y is an integer and which has a surface treated with a fatty acid.
摘要翻译:包括调色剂颗粒的调色剂,包括粘合剂树脂,着色剂和脱模剂,以及包含具有下式的第一颗粒无机材料的外部添加剂:具有下式的Mg x Si x + 2y其中x和y各自为整数,数均二次粒径为0.02μm至2μm,其中表面部分中的第一原子比(Mg / Si) 的第一颗粒无机材料在第一颗粒无机材料的整体中不大于(优选小于)第二原子比(Mg / Si)e。 或者,包括包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒的调色剂和包含具有下列化学式的颗粒状无机材料的外部添加剂:具有下列化学式的化合物:具有下式的Mg x Si > x + 2y其中x和y各自是整数,并且具有用脂肪酸处理的表面。
摘要:
A toner is provided including a colorant; a resin composition (A) comprising at least one binder resin and a hydrocarbon wax having a melting point of 70-90° C. in an amount of from 6 to 30% by weight based on total weight of resin composition (A), and having a softening point (T1/2(A)) of from 120 to 150° C.; and a resin composition (B) having a softening point (T1/2 (B)) of from 100 to 130° C., wherein a weight ratio of the resin composition (A) to the resin composition (B) is from 10/90 to 45/55, and the following relationship is satisfied: T1/2(A)≧T1/2(B)+3; and the use of the toner in an image forming method, an image forming apparatus, and a process cartridge.