摘要:
The present disclosure is related to shifting data using sensing circuitry. An example apparatus can include a first sensing component and a second sensing component. The first sensing component can include a first sense amplifier coupled to a first pair of complementary sense lines and a first compute component comprising a number of first pass transistors. The second sensing component can include a second sense amplifier coupled to a second pair of complementary sense lines. The second sensing component can include a second compute component comprising a number of second pass transistors. The first pair of complementary sense lines can be coupled to the number of first pass transistors and the number of second pass transistors.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for responding to a single user read command of a complementary cell array including one or more complementary cell pairs, the method including: determining if a first group of cells out of a data word is in an erased state or in a programmed state, and outputting a data word so that (a) if the first group of cells is determined to be erased a logical “one” is output for each bit of the data word and (b) if the first group of cells is determined to be programmed the result of a complementary read is output for each bit of the data word.
摘要:
Read-only (“RO”) data to be permanently imprinted in storage cells of a memory array are written to the memory array. One or more over-stress conditions such as heat, over-voltage, over-current and/or mechanical stress are then applied to the memory array or to individual storage cells within the memory array. The over-stress condition(s) act upon one or more state-determining elements of the storage cells to imprint the RO data. The over-stress condition permanently alters a value of a state-determining property of the state-determining element without incapacitating normal operation of the storage cell. The altered value of the state-determining property biases the cell according to the state of the RO data bit. The bias is detectable in the cell read-out signal. A pre-written ferroelectric random-access memory (“FRAM”) array is baked. Baking traps electric dipoles oriented in a direction corresponding to a state of the pre-written data and forms am RO data imprint.
摘要:
A multi-time programmable memory (MTPM) memory cell and method of operating. Each MTPM bit cell including a first FET transistor and a second FET transistor having a first common connection, and said second FET transistor and a third FET transistor having a second common connection, said first and second connected FET transistors programmable to store a first bit value, and said second FET and said third connected FET transistors programmable to store a second bit value, wherein said first FET transistor exhibits a low threshold voltage value (LVT), said second FET transistor exhibits an elevated threshold voltage value HVT and said third FET transistor exhibits a threshold value LVT lower than HVT. The MTPM cell enables two bits of information to be stored as default bit values like an electrical fuse. To store opposite bit values, the LVT transistors are programmed such that their threshold voltage is higher than that of HVT.
摘要:
A content addressable memory cell includes a first floating body transistor and a second floating body transistor. The first floating body transistor and the second floating body transistor are electrically connected in series through a common node. The first floating body transistor and the second floating body transistor store complementary data.
摘要:
A differential memory device includes of memory locations having a direct memory cell and a complementary memory cell. A corresponding method includes receiving a request of reading a selected data word associated with a selected code word, reading a differential code word representing a differential version of the selected code word, verifying the differential code word according to an error correction code, setting the selected data word according to the differential code word in response to a positive verification. The method further includes reading at least one single-ended code word representing a single-ended version of the selected code word, verifying the single-ended code word according to the error correction code, and setting the selected data word according to the single-ended code word in response to a negative verification of the differential code word and to a positive verification of the single-ended code word.
摘要:
A differential memory device includes of memory locations having a direct memory cell and a complementary memory cell. A corresponding method includes receiving a request of reading a selected data word associated with a selected code word, reading a differential code word representing a differential version of the selected code word, verifying the differential code word according to an error correction code, setting the selected data word according to the differential code word in response to a positive verification. The method further includes reading at least one single-ended code word representing a single-ended version of the selected code word, verifying the single-ended code word according to the error correction code, and setting the selected data word according to the single-ended code word in response to a negative verification of the differential code word and to a positive verification of the single-ended code word.
摘要:
A method of operating a memory circuit compatible with dynamic random access memories (DRAM) and static random access memories (SRAM) is disclosed. The method includes selecting a word line (708) connected to a row of memory cells in response to a plurality of row address signals and selecting a plurality of columns (706,710) of memory cells in response to a plurality of column address signals. A first part (714) of the plurality of columns is selected in response to a first voltage applied to the selected word line. A second part (716) of the plurality of columns is selected in response to a second voltage applied to the selected word line.
摘要:
An integrated circuit is provided comprising at least one array of memory cells having a plurality of rows of memory cells and a plurality of columns of bit cells. Each column of the memory cells is coupled to one of a plurality of bit lines. Each row of the memory cells is coupled to one of a plurality of word lines, to control coupling of that row of memory cells to the plurality of bit lines in dependence on a respective word line signal. Word line driver circuitry is configured to group together the word lines of at least three rows of memory cells, such that the word lines of the at least three rows of memory cells share a common word line signal. Thus in a write operation a written data value written into the array of memory cells is written to at least three memory cells having a shared bit line. Read circuitry is coupled to the plurality of bit lines, configured such that in a read operation, in which the at least three memory cells are all coupled to the shared bit line by means of the common word line signal, a read data value is determined in dependence on a voltage of the shared bit line, dependent on data values stored in the at least three memory cells. If, at a time of the read operation, one of the at least three memory cells holds a complement value of the written data value, the voltage of the shared bit line nonetheless has a value such that the read data value is determined with the same value as the written data value.
摘要:
A memory device has a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of cell arrays stacked above the substrate, each cell array having memory cells, bit lines each commonly connecting one ends of plural cells arranged along a first direction and word lines each commonly connecting the other ends of plural cells arranged along a second direction; a read/write circuit formed on the substrate as underlying the cell arrays; first and second vertical wiring disposed on both sides of each cell array in the first direction to connect the bit lines to the read/write circuit; and third vertical wirings disposed on both sides of each cell array in the second direction to connect the word lines to the read/write circuit.