公开(公告)号：US06599465B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

申请号：US09936831

申请日：2001-12-21

申请人： Georg-Werner Reppel ,  Volker Zellmann

发明人： Georg-Werner Reppel ,  Volker Zellmann

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： B22F7/062 ,  B22F7/064 ,  B23K1/008 ,  B23K1/19 ,  H01F1/0557 ,  H01F1/0577 ,  H01F7/0221

摘要： According to the inventive method for producing a composite part (4), a support body (1) is produced from a powder with a ferrous alloy base using powder metallurgy. A magnet body (2) which is based on an alloy that is rich in rare earths is applied to the support body (1) and both are then sintered in a furnace (1), whereby a solid joint is formed between the support body (1) and the magnet body (2).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的复合部件（4）的制造方法，使用粉末冶金从具有铁合金基体的粉末制造支撑体（1）。 将基于稀土合金的磁体（2）施加到支撑体（1），然后在炉（1）中烧结，从而在支撑体（1）上形成实心接头 1）和磁体（2）。

公开(公告)号：US06485843B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09966528

申请日：2001-09-28

申请人： Mohammad Eslamy

发明人： Mohammad Eslamy

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： H01L24/81 ,  H01L23/49811 ,  H01L2224/10175 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/81801 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/01087 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H05K3/243 ,  H05K3/3436 ,  H05K3/3452 ,  H05K2201/0347 ,  H05K2203/0315 ,  Y10S428/929 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12507 ,  Y10T428/12514 ,  Y10T428/1291

摘要： A surface-mount device attach method for attaching solder ball-grid array or solder column-grid array surface-mount devices to a printed circuit board where the conventional solder mask structure is replaced with a layer of plated nickel to prevent printed circuit board warping caused by the mismatch in the coefficients of thermal expansion between the conventional solder mask and the printed circuit board. A native nickel-oxide layer that forms on the surface of the exposed portions of the plated nickel layer functions as a solder dam.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将焊球栅格阵列或焊料柱栅阵列表面贴装器件连接到印刷电路板的表面贴装器件连接方法，其中常规焊接掩模结构被镀镍层替代以防止印刷电路板翘曲 通过常规焊接掩模和印刷电路板之间的热膨胀系数的不匹配。 在镀镍层的暴露部分的表面上形成的天然氧化镍层用作焊料坝。

公开(公告)号：US06358624B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09571173

申请日：2000-05-16

申请人： Katsuhito Yoshida ,  Junichi Shiraishi ,  Tetsuo Nakai

发明人： Katsuhito Yoshida ,  Junichi Shiraishi ,  Tetsuo Nakai

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： B22F7/06 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  C04B37/026 ,  C04B2237/083 ,  C04B2237/12 ,  C04B2237/123 ,  C04B2237/124 ,  C04B2237/125 ,  C04B2237/363 ,  C04B2237/401 ,  C04B2237/66 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  C04B2237/706 ,  C04B2237/72 ,  C04B2237/76 ,  C04B2237/82 ,  C23C30/005 ,  Y10T428/12007 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： The present invention provides a diamond sintered compact tool. Which is excellent in economy as well as cutting edge strength. A diamond sintered compact cutting tool comprising a diamond sintered compact sintered at an ultra-high pressure and high temperature and a WC—Co cemented carbide substrate directly bonded to the diamond sintered compact during a step of sintering and brazed to a tool base through the WC—Co cemented carbide substrate, in which a ratio of the thickness of the WC—Co cemented carbide substrate to the thickness of the diamond sintered compact layer satisfies the relation of: 0.8≦WC—Co cemented carbide substrate/diamond sintered compact layer≦3.0 and the diamond sintered compact layer has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm, preferably 0.05 mm to 0.45 mm, more preferably 0.12 mm to 0.36 mm.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种金刚石烧结压块工具。 具有优异的经济性和切削刃强度。一种金刚石烧结致密切割工具，包括在超高压和高温下烧结的金刚石烧结体和在金刚石烧结体中直接接合的WC-Co硬质合金基体 通过WC-Co硬质合金基体烧结并钎焊到工具基底的步骤，其中WC-Co硬质合金基体的厚度与金刚石烧结致密层的厚度之比满足以下关系：和金刚石 烧结致密层的厚度为0.05mm〜0.5mm，优选为0.05mm〜0.45mm，更优选为0.12mm〜0.36mm。

公开(公告)号：US06685880B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US09986713

申请日：2001-11-09

申请人： Lars-Åke Engström ,  Hélène Ouchterlony

发明人： Lars-Åke Engström ,  Hélène Ouchterlony

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： B22F7/06 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B30B15/022 ,  B30B15/302

摘要： A cemented carbide insert of a first grade has at least one cutting point consisting of a cemented carbide of a second grade with different composition and/or grain size with an uneven transition zone between the first and second grade.

摘要翻译： 一级硬质合金刀片具有至少一个由具有不同成分和/或晶粒尺寸的二级硬质合金组成的切削点，在第一级和第二级之间具有不均匀的过渡区。

公开(公告)号：US06667111B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US09676167

申请日：2000-11-30

申请人： Vinod K. Sikka ,  Craig A. Blue ,  Evan Keith Ohriner

发明人： Vinod K. Sikka ,  Craig A. Blue ,  Evan Keith Ohriner

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： C21D1/34 ,  C21D1/09 ,  Y10T428/12021 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12458

摘要： High energy flux infrared heaters are used to treat an object having a surface section and a base section such that a desired characteristic of the surface section is physically, chemically, or phasically changed while the base section remains unchanged.

公开(公告)号：US06635220B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09987048

申请日：2001-11-13

申请人： Shinji Furuichi ,  Shigetoshi Takashima

发明人： Shinji Furuichi ,  Shigetoshi Takashima

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： C23C14/14 ,  B22F5/12 ,  B22F7/06 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C23C14/027 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12097 ,  B22F1/0011 ,  B22F3/1216 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F2207/01

摘要： A method for forming a composite vapor-deposited film one side of which suitable for vapor-deposition on a phosphor surface of a CRT, such as a color television picture tube, has high light reflectivity, and the other side of which has a property to absorb radiant heat, and a composite vapor-deposition material suitable for vacuum deposition are disclosed. The composite vapor-deposition material has a high vapor-pressure metal envelope and a low vapor-pressure metal in the core region of the envelope. Low vapor-pressure metal powder should preferably be dispersed and held by high vapor-pressure metal powder in the core region. Vacuum deposition using this composite vapor-deposition material yields a composite deposited film having a composition comprising almost 100% of the high vapor-pressure metal formed in the initial stage of evaporation, and a composition comprising 100% of the low vapor-pressure metal formed in the final stage of evaporation.

公开(公告)号：US06830724B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

申请号：US10219505

申请日：2002-08-15

申请人： Makoto Kobashi ,  Naoyuki Kanetake ,  Takahiro Ishikawa ,  Masahiro Kida

发明人： Makoto Kobashi ,  Naoyuki Kanetake ,  Takahiro Ishikawa ,  Masahiro Kida

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： C04B35/78 ,  C04B35/581 ,  Y10T428/12007

摘要： A method of producing a ceramic matrix composite is provided, which production method reduces metal residual percentage within matrix with little energy consumption, without requiring special external heating means and special equipment while it is industrially simple and at a low price. It is a method of producing a ceramic matrix composite having the steps of filling mixed powder obtained by mixing metal powder and boron nitride powder into a predetermined container to form a green compact having a porous structure, and infiltrating the above described green compact with molten Al to form a composite material containing metal boride and having aluminum nitride as a matrix. The green compact is formed by compressing the mixed powder whose mixing ratio of metal powder to boron nitride powder is 1:1.8 to 1:2.2 (molar ratio) so that porosity of the green compact is 34 to 42%.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种陶瓷基复合材料的制造方法，该制造方法在能量消耗少的基质内减少金属残留量，而无需特殊的外部加热装置和专用设备，而且在工业上简单且价格低廉。 一种陶瓷基复合材料的制造方法，其特征在于，具有将金属粉末和氮化硼粉末混合而得到的混合粉末填充到规定的容器中，形成具有多孔结构的生坯的步骤，将熔融的Al 以形成含有金属硼化物并具有氮化铝作为基质的复合材料。 通过压缩金属粉末与氮化硼粉末的混合比为1：1.8〜1：2.2（摩尔比）的混合粉末，使压坯的孔隙率为34〜42％，形成生坯。

公开(公告)号：US06406663B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-18

申请号：US09839150

申请日：2001-04-23

申请人： Bo Göransson

发明人： Bo Göransson

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： B22F3/03 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B30B11/027 ,  B30B15/0017 ,  B30B15/302 ,  B22F3/02 ,  B22F2201/20 ,  B22F3/004 ,  B22F2202/15

摘要： A method and corresponding device for compacting a powder material into a homogenous article. The method includes the steps of, placing the powder material in a molding cavity connected to a gas source, blowing gas into the lower end of the molding cavity so that the particles in the powder material are suspended in a gas stream, sealing the upper end of the molding cavity by an upper pressing punch, connecting the lower end of the molding cavity to a vacuum source, sealing the connection to the vacuum source by moving a lower punch relative to the lower end portion of the molding cavity, and thereafter compacting the powder material with the help of the pressing punch. The apparatus for performing the method includes a molding cavity having sidewalls, an upper and lower punch moveable within the molding cavity an opining in communication with the molding cavity for blowing gas into, and sucking gas out of the cavity, wherein the lower punch is moveable between a first position in which an upper end surface of the punch is located below the opening, to a second position in which the opening is covered by a sidewall of the lower punch.

公开(公告)号：US06270718B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09412520

申请日：1999-10-05

申请人： Sang H. Yoo ,  Krupashankara M. Sethuram ,  Tirumalai S. Sudarshan

发明人： Sang H. Yoo ,  Krupashankara M. Sethuram ,  Tirumalai S. Sudarshan

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： C04B35/58092 ,  B01J3/06 ,  B01J3/062 ,  B01J19/087 ,  B01J2203/062 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B01J2203/0685 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B30B15/34 ,  B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/571 ,  C04B35/58071 ,  C04B35/581 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B37/001 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  Y10S29/031 ,  Y10S977/777 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F3/093

摘要： A method of bonding a particle material to near theoretical density, includes placing a particle material in a die. In the first stage, a pulsed current of about 1 to 20,000 amps., is applied to the particle material for a predetermined time period, and substantially simultaneously therewith, a shear force of about 5-50 MPa is applied. In the second stage, an axial pressure of about less than 1 to 2,000 MPa is applied to the particle material for a predetermined time period, and substantially simultaneously therewith, a steady current of about 1 to 20,000 amps. is applied. The method can be used to bond metallic, ceramic, intermetallic and composite materials to near-net shape, directly from precursors or elemental particle material without the need for synthesizing the material. The method may also be applied to perform combustion synthesis of a reactive material, followed by consolidation or joining to near-net shaped articles or parts. The method may further be applied to repair a damaged or worn substrate or part, coat a particle onto a substrate, and grow single crystals of a particle material.

公开(公告)号：US06485584B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09286756

申请日：1999-04-06

申请人： Véronique Lambard ,  Ana Alamo ,  Jean-Louis Seran

发明人： Véronique Lambard ,  Ana Alamo ,  Jean-Louis Seran

IPC分类号： B22F700

CPC分类号： C22C38/22 ,  C21D6/002 ,  C21D2211/005 ,  C22C1/1094 ,  C22C32/0026 ,  C22C38/44 ,  G21C3/07 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： This invention relates to a method of manufacturing an improved ferritic or martensitic alloy based on iron and chromium strengthened by a dispersion of oxides, commonly called an Oxide Dispersion Strengthened or ODS alloy, and, more particularly to a method of manufacturing a ferritic or martensitic ODS alloy with large grains based on iron and chromium which has a single phase ferritic or martensitic matrix having an isotropic microstructure and a grain size that is sufficient to guarantee mechanical strength compatible with a use of this alloy at high temperature and/or under neutron irradiation. According to the invention, the method comprises slow cooling of an austenite at a cooling rate less than or equal to the critical cooling rate for transformation of this austenite into ferrite.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过氧化物分散体（通常称为氧化物分散强化或ODS合金）增强的基于铁和铬的改进的铁素体或马氏体合金的制造方法，更具体地说，涉及一种制造铁素体或马氏体ODS的方法 具有基于铁和铬的大颗粒的合金，其具有具有各向同性微观结构的单相铁素体或马氏体基体，并且足以确保在高温和/或在中子照射下使用该合金的机械强度。 根据本发明，该方法包括以低于或等于将该奥氏体转变为铁素体的临界冷却速率的冷却速率缓慢冷却奥氏体。