III-NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING III-NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE
    91.
    发明申请
    III-NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING III-NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DEVICE 有权
    III型氮化物半导体激光器件及其制备III-NITRIDE半导体激光器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120269220A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13354053

    申请日:2012-01-19

    IPC分类号: H01S5/323 H01L33/02

    摘要: A Group III nitride semiconductor laser device includes a laser structure including a support substrate with a semipolar primary surface of a hexagonal Group III nitride semiconductor, and a semiconductor region thereon, and an electrode, provided on the semiconductor region, extending in a direction of a waveguide axis in the laser device. The c-axis of the nitride semiconductor is inclined at an angle ALPHA relative to a normal axis to the semipolar surface toward the waveguide axis direction. The laser structure includes first and second fractured faces intersecting with the waveguide axis. A laser cavity of the laser device includes the first and second fractured faces extending from edges of first and second faces. The first fractured face includes a step provided at an end face of an InGaN layer of the semiconductor region and extending in a direction from one side face to the other of the laser device.

    摘要翻译: III族氮化物半导体激光器件包括激光器结构,其包括具有六方晶III族氮化物半导体的半极性主表面的支撑衬底和其上的半导体区域,以及设置在半导体区域上的电极,沿着 波导轴在激光装置中。 氮化物半导体的c轴相对于朝向波导轴方向的半极性表面的法线轴线以一角度ALPHA倾斜。 激光器结构包括与波导轴相交的第一和第二断裂面。 激光装置的激光腔包括从第一和第二面的边缘延伸的第一和第二断裂面。 第一断裂面包括设置在半导体区域的InGaN层的端面并沿从激光器件的一个侧面到另一个的方向延伸的台阶。

    Ohmic contact on a p-type principal surface tilting with respect to the c-plane
    93.
    发明授权
    Ohmic contact on a p-type principal surface tilting with respect to the c-plane 有权
    在相对于c面倾斜的p型主表面上的欧姆接触

    公开(公告)号:US08227898B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12836222

    申请日:2010-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01L29/20 H01L29/04

    CPC分类号: H01L33/40 H01L33/16 H01L33/32

    摘要: A semiconductor device has a satisfactory ohmic contact on a p-type principal surface tilting from a c-plane. The principal surface 13a of a p-type semiconductor region 13 extends along a plane tilting from a c-axis (axis ) of hexagonal group-III nitride. A metal layer 15 is deposited on the principal surface 13a of the p-type semiconductor region 13. The metal layer 15 and the p-type semiconductor region 13 are separated by an interface 17 such that the metal layer functions as a non-alloy electrode. Since the hexagonal group-III nitride contains gallium as a group-III element, the principal surface 13a comprising the hexagonal group-III nitride is more susceptible to oxidation compared to the c-plane of the hexagonal group-III nitride. The interface 17 avoids an increase in amount of oxide after the formation of the metal layer 15 for the electrode.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件在从c面倾斜的p型主表面上具有令人满意的欧姆接触。 p型半导体区域13的主表面13a沿着从六方晶III族氮化物的c轴(轴<0001>)倾斜的平面延伸。 金属层15沉积在p型半导体区域13的主表面13a上。金属层15和p型半导体区域13被界面17分离,使得金属层用作非合金电极 。 由于六方晶III族氮化物含有镓作为III族元素,所以与六方晶III族氮化物的c面相比,包含六方晶III族氮化物的主表面13a更易于氧化。 界面17避免了形成用于电极的金属层15之后的氧化物的量的增加。

    High electron mobility transistor, epitaxial wafer, and method of fabricating high electron mobility transistor
    96.
    发明授权
    High electron mobility transistor, epitaxial wafer, and method of fabricating high electron mobility transistor 失效
    高电子迁移率晶体管,外延晶片和制造高电子迁移率晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08183596B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12846311

    申请日:2010-07-29

    摘要: A high electron mobility transistor includes a free-standing supporting base having a III nitride region, a first III nitride barrier layer which is provided on the first III nitride barrier layer, a III nitride channel layer which is provided on the first III nitride barrier layer and forms a first heterojunction with the first III nitride barrier layer, a gate electrode provided on the III nitride channel layer so as to exert an electric field on the first heterojunction, a source electrode on the III nitride channel layer and the first III nitride barrier, and a drain electrode on the III nitride channel layer and the first III nitride barrier. The III nitride channel layer has compressive internal strain, and the piezoelectric field of the III nitride channel layer is oriented in the direction from the supporting base towards the first III nitride barrier layer. The first heterojunction extends along a plane having a normal axis that is inclined at an inclination angle in the range of 40 degrees to 85 degrees or 140 degrees to 180 degrees with respect to the c-axis of the III nitride region.

    摘要翻译: 高电子迁移率晶体管包括具有III族氮化物区域的独立支撑基底,设置在第一III族氮化物阻挡层上的第一III族氮化物阻挡层,设置在第一III族氮化物阻挡层上的III族氮化物沟道层 并与第一III族氮化物阻挡层形成第一异质结,设置在III族氮化物沟道层上以在第一异质结上施加电场的栅电极,III族氮化物沟道层上的源极和第一III族氮化物势垒 ,以及在III族氮化物沟道层和第一III族氮化物屏障上的漏电极。 III族氮化物沟道层具有压缩内部应变,并且III族氮化物沟道层的压电场在从支撑基底朝向第一III族氮化物阻挡层的方向上取向。 第一异质结沿着具有相对于III族氮化物区域的c轴以40度至85度或140度至180度的范围内倾斜的倾斜角的平面延伸。

    NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND EPITAXIAL SUBSTRATE
    97.
    发明申请
    NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND EPITAXIAL SUBSTRATE 失效
    氮化物半导体发光器件和外延衬底

    公开(公告)号:US20120112204A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13294010

    申请日:2011-11-10

    IPC分类号: H01L33/02

    摘要: For a nitride semiconductor light emitting device, a c-axis vector of hexagonal GaN of a support substrate is inclined to an X-axis direction with respect to a normal axis Nx normal to a primary surface. In a semiconductor region an active layer, a first gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer, an electron block layer, and a second gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer are arranged along the normal axis on the primary surface of the support substrate. A p-type cladding layer is comprised of AlGaN, and the electron block layer is comprised of AlGaN. The electron block layer is subject to tensile strain in the X-axis direction. The first gallium nitride-based semiconductor layer is subject to compressive strain in the X-axis direction. The misfit dislocation density at an interface is smaller than that at an interface. A barrier to electrons at the interface is raised by piezoelectric polarization.

    摘要翻译: 对于氮化物半导体发光器件,支撑衬底的六边形GaN的c轴矢量相对于垂直于主表面的法线轴Nx相对于X轴方向倾斜。 在半导体区域中,在支撑基板的主表面上沿着法线布置有源层,第一氮化镓基半导体层,电子阻挡层和第二氮化镓基半导体层。 p型覆层由AlGaN构成,电子阻挡层由AlGaN构成。 电子阻挡层在X轴方向上受到拉伸应变。 第一氮化镓基半导体层在X轴方向上受到压应变。 界面处的错配位错密度小于界面处的位错密度。 在界面处的电子势垒由压电极化引起。

    GaN-BASED SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND THE METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME
    99.
    发明申请
    GaN-BASED SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND THE METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME 失效
    基于GaN的半导体发光器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120061643A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13295840

    申请日:2011-11-14

    IPC分类号: H01L33/04 H01L33/32

    摘要: A GaN-based semiconductor light emitting device 11a includes a substrate 13 composed of a GaN-based semiconductor having a primary surface 13a tilting from the c-plane toward the m-axis at a tilt angle α of more than or equal to 63 degrees and less than 80 degrees, a GaN-based semiconductor epitaxial region 15, an active layer 17, an electron blocking layer 27, and a contact layer 29. The active layer 17 is composed of a GaN-based semiconductor containing indium. The substrate 13 has a dislocation density of 1×107 cm−2 or less. In the GaN-based semiconductor light emitting device 11a provided with the active layer containing indium, a decrease in quantum efficiency under high current injection can be moderated.

    摘要翻译: GaN基半导体发光器件11a包括由具有从c面朝向m轴倾斜角度大于或等于63度的主表面13a的GaN基半导体构成的衬底13, 低于80度的GaN基半导体外延区域15,有源层17,电子阻挡层27和接触层29.有源层17由包含铟的GaN基半导体构成。 基板13的位错密度为1×10 7 cm -2以下。 在具有含有铟的有源层的GaN系半导体发光元件11a中,能够缓和高电流注入时的量子效率的降低。