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公开(公告)号：US09786939B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US14207693
申请日：2014-03-13
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , F02C3/22 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0637 , C21B15/00 , C04B7/36 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04791 , H01M8/04119 , C01B3/50 , C07C29/151 , C10G2/00 , C07C1/04 , C10K3/04 , H01M8/04111 , C01B3/16 , C25B3/02 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C07C29/152 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/14
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell assembly at increased power density. This can be accomplished in part by performing an effective amount of an endothermic reaction within the fuel cell stack in an integrated manner. This can allow for increased power density while still maintaining a desired temperature differential within the fuel cell assembly.
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公开(公告)号：US09663419B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US13994433
申请日：2011-12-20
CPC分类号： C07C2/78 , C07C2/06 , C07C4/06 , C07C5/09 , C07C7/00 , C07C7/14858 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2521/12 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/50 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/24 , Y02P30/40 , C07C11/24 , C07C11/04
摘要： The invention relates to processes for converting a mixture of hydrocarbon and sulfur-containing molecules such as mercaptans into products comprising acetylene, ethylene, and hydrogen sulfide, to processes utilizing the acetylene and ethylene resulting from the conversion, and to equipment useful for such processes.
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公开(公告)号：US09346728B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13993194
申请日：2011-12-20
IPC分类号： C07C29/16 , C07C45/50 , C07C1/20 , C07C1/24 , C07C2/76 , C07C5/09 , C07C2/40 , C07C2/48 , C07C2/84 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/12 , C07C11/21 , C07C15/04 , C07C15/06 , C07C29/48 , C07C31/10 , C07C47/02 , C07C51/14
CPC分类号： C08F110/06 , C07C1/20 , C07C1/2076 , C07C1/24 , C07C2/403 , C07C2/48 , C07C2/76 , C07C2/84 , C07C5/09 , C07C11/04 , C07C11/12 , C07C11/21 , C07C15/04 , C07C15/06 , C07C29/16 , C07C29/48 , C07C31/10 , C07C45/505 , C07C47/02 , C07C51/14 , C08F110/02 , C10B57/16 , Y02P30/42 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/24
摘要： The invention relates to a process for converting hydrocarbons into products containing aldehydes and/or alcohols. The invention also relates to producing olefins from the aldehyde and alcohol, to polymerizing the olefins, and to equipment useful for these processes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将烃转化为含有醛和/或醇的产物的方法。 本发明还涉及从醛和醇生产烯烃，使烯烃聚合，以及可用于这些方法的设备。
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公开(公告)号：US09257711B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US14207691
申请日：2014-03-13
IPC分类号： H01M8/14 , H01M8/06 , F02C3/22 , H01M8/04 , C21B15/00 , C04B7/36 , C01B3/50 , C07C29/151 , C10G2/00 , C07C1/04 , C10K3/04 , C01B3/16 , C25B3/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/06 , C01B3/16 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/046 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/067 , C01B2203/068 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/84 , C01B2203/86 , C01C1/04 , C04B7/367 , C04B2290/20 , C07C1/0485 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/152 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/34 , C10K3/04 , C21B15/00 , C21B2300/02 , C25B3/02 , F02C3/22 , F02C6/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04805 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/14 , H01M8/141 , H01M8/145 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/407 , H01M2300/0051 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/526 , Y02E60/563 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P10/132 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for operating a molten carbonate fuel cell, such as a fuel cell assembly, with increased production of syngas or hydrogen while also reducing or minimizing the amount of CO2 exiting the fuel cell in the cathode exhaust stream. This can allow for improved efficiency of syngas production while also generating electrical power.
摘要翻译： 在各个方面，提供了用于操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池（例如燃料电池组件）的系统和方法，其中合成气或氢气的产量增加，同时还减少或最小化阴极排气流中离开燃料电池的CO 2量。 这可以提高合成气生产的效率，同时也产生电力。
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公开(公告)号：US09222671B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13062442
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
发明人： Franklin F. Mittricker , Loren K. Starcher , Chad Rasmussen , Richard A. Huntington , Frank Hershkowitz
IPC分类号： F23N1/02 , F23D5/12 , F23D14/62 , F02C3/00 , F23C9/00 , F23N5/00 , F23N5/02 , F23R3/26 , F23R3/34 , F23N1/08 , F23N3/00
CPC分类号： F23N1/022 , F23C9/00 , F23C2202/30 , F23L2900/07001 , F23L2900/07006 , F23N1/002 , F23N1/08 , F23N3/002 , F23N5/006 , F23N5/022 , F23N2037/28 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/26 , F23R3/346 , F23R2900/03282 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/328 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and systems for controlling a combustion reaction and the products thereof. One embodiment includes a combustion control system having an oxygenation stream substantially comprising oxygen and CO2 and having an oxygen to CO2 ratio, then mixing the oxygenation stream with a combustion fuel stream and combusting in a combustor to generate a combustion products stream having a temperature and a composition detected by a temperature sensor and an oxygen analyzer, respectively, the data from which are used to control the flow and composition of the oxygenation and combustion fuel streams. The system may also include a gas turbine with an expander and having a load and a load controller in a feedback arrangement.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于控制燃烧反应的方法和系统及其产物。 一个实施方案包括燃烧控制系统，其具有基本上包含氧和CO 2并且具有氧与CO 2的比例的氧合流，然后将氧化流与燃料燃料流混合并在燃烧器中燃烧以产生具有温度和 分别由温度传感器和氧气分析仪检测的组成，其数据用于控制氧化和燃烧燃料流的流动和组成。 该系统还可以包括具有膨胀器并且具有负载的燃气轮机和具有反馈装置的负载控制器。
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公开(公告)号：US09187382B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13588821
申请日：2012-08-17
申请人： Frank Hershkowitz , Paul F. Keusenkothen , Jeffrey W. Frederick , Richard J. Basile , John W. Fulton
发明人： Frank Hershkowitz , Paul F. Keusenkothen , Jeffrey W. Frederick , Richard J. Basile , John W. Fulton
CPC分类号： C10G9/16 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/2411 , B01J2219/2419 , B01J2219/2434 , C07C5/327 , C07C5/333 , C07C5/35 , C10B23/00 , C10B27/06 , C10B43/10 , C10B47/02 , C10G9/18 , C10G9/26 , C10G2400/20
摘要： The invention relates to a process for converting hydrocarbons into unsaturated products such as acetylene and/or ethylene. The invention also relates to converting acetylene to olefins such as ethylene and/or propylene, to polymerizing the olefins, and to equipment useful for these processes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将烃转化为不饱和产物如乙炔和/或乙烯的方法。 本发明还涉及将乙炔转化为烯烃如乙烯和/或丙烯以使烯烃聚合，以及可用于这些方法的设备。
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公开(公告)号：US09126882B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13735365
申请日：2013-01-07
CPC分类号： C07C5/327 , B01J8/0292 , C07C2/78 , C07C11/24 , C07C11/04
摘要： Disclosed is a pyrolysis reaction process. The process can be advantageously accomplished using a pyrolysis reactor that has a primary reaction zone comprised of bed packing having multiple passages through the bed packing and a secondary reaction zone having an open flow arrangement. The process includes a step of injecting a pyrolysis feed comprising a first hydrocarbon into the primary reaction zone to produce a primary pyrolysis product containing unsaturated hydrocarbon. A reactive feed comprising a second hydrocarbon is injected into the secondary reaction zone to mix with the primary pyrolysis product and produce a secondary pyrolysis product.
摘要翻译： 披露了热解反应过程。 该方法可以有利地使用热解反应器来实现，该热解反应器具有由具有穿过床填料的多个通道的床填料和具有开放流动排列的次级反应区组成的初级反应区。 该方法包括将包含第一烃的热解原料注入初级反应区以产生含有不饱和烃的初级热解产物的步骤。 将包含第二烃的反应性进料注入到次级反应区中以与初级热解产物混合并产生二级热解产物。
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公开(公告)号：US08986639B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US14116398
申请日：2012-04-10
CPC分类号： B01D53/8625 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/26 , C10G2300/405 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/24
摘要： A process of introducing a NOx reduction fluid into combustion products within a downstream end of a regenerative pyrolysis reactor. This NOx reduction fluid may thermally reduce NOx contained therein. The NOx reduction fluid may include ammonia.
摘要翻译： 将NOx还原流体引入再生热解反应器的下游端内的燃烧产物的过程。 该NOx还原液可以热还原其中所含的NOx。 NOx还原液可以包括氨。
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公开(公告)号：US08754276B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13571682
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： John Scott Buchanan , Stephen Mark Davis , Frank Hershkowitz , John Slocum Coleman , Seth McConkie Washburn
发明人： John Scott Buchanan , Stephen Mark Davis , Frank Hershkowitz , John Slocum Coleman , Seth McConkie Washburn
IPC分类号： C07C5/32
CPC分类号： C07C4/025 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/0438 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/025 , C07C5/322 , C07C5/3332 , C07C5/3335 , C07C5/3337 , C07C5/415 , C07C5/417 , C07C2523/20 , C07C2523/26 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/44 , C07C2529/48 , C10G11/00 , C10G35/04 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/167 , C07C15/02
摘要： A reverse flow regenerative reactor having first and second zones, each having first and second ends, the first zone having a plurality of channels capable of separately conveying at least two components of a combustible gas mixture, a gas distributor configured for injecting the components of the combustible gas mixture into first zone, a combustion zone including a selective combustion catalyst disposed at or downstream of the second end of said channels for catalyzing combustion, wherein the second zone is positioned and situated to receive a combusted gas mixture. Processes usefully conducted in the reactor are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种具有第一和第二区域的反向流动再生反应器，每个区域具有第一和第二端，所述第一区域具有能够分别输送可燃气体混合物的至少两个组分的多个通道，构造成用于将 可燃气体混合物进入第一区域，燃烧区域包括设置在所述通道的第二端或其下游的用于催化燃烧的选择性燃烧催化剂，其中所述第二区域被定位和定位以接收燃烧的气体混合物。 还公开了在反应器中有效进行的方法。
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100.发明申请Method and Apparatus for Managing the Conversion of Hydrocarbons Into Olefins 有权用于管理碳氢化合物转化成烯烃的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20140163273A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US13994491
申请日：2011-12-20
IPC分类号： C07C5/05
摘要： An apparatus and method are provided for processing hydrocarbon feeds. The method enhances the conversion of hydrocarbon feeds into ethylene. In particular, the present techniques expose feed containing hydrocarbons to high-severity operating conditions in a pyrolysis reactor and separate the reactor product from the reactor into a first product having hydrogen and a second product including ≧90 mole percent of the acetylene in the reactor product. Then, the second product is reacted with a catalyst in a converter to form ethylene.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于处理烃进料的装置和方法。 该方法增强了碳氢化合物进料转化为乙烯。 特别地，本技术将含碳氢化合物的原料暴露于热解反应器中的高苛刻度操作条件下，并将反应器产物与反应器分离成具有氢气的第一产物和包含反应器产物中的≥90摩尔％乙炔的第二产物 。 然后，将第二产物与转化器中的催化剂反应以形成乙烯。
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