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公开(公告)号:US20210366463A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17391799
申请日:2021-08-02
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Samuel Bengio , Yuxuan Wang , Zongheng Yang , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu , Ioannis Agiomyrgiannakis , Ron J. Weiss , Navdeep Jaitly , Ryan M. Rifkin , Robert Andrew James Clark , Quoc V. Le , Russell J. Ryan , Ying Xiao
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating speech from text. One of the systems includes one or more computers and one or more storage devices storing instructions that when executed by one or more computers cause the one or more computers to implement: a sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network configured to: receive a sequence of characters in a particular natural language, and process the sequence of characters to generate a spectrogram of a verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language; and a subsystem configured to: receive the sequence of characters in the particular natural language, and provide the sequence of characters as input to the sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network to obtain as output the spectrogram of the verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language.
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公开(公告)号:US11113480B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-07
申请号:US16336870
申请日:2017-09-25
Applicant: GOOGLE LLC
Inventor: Mohammad Norouzi , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu , Michael Schuster , Quoc V. Le
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for neural machine translation. One of the systems includes an encoder neural network comprising: an input forward long short-term memory (LSTM) layer configured to process each input token in the input sequence in a forward order to generate a respective forward representation of each input token, an input backward LSTM layer configured to process each input token in a backward order to generate a respective backward representation of each input token and a plurality of hidden LSTM layers configured to process a respective combined representation of each of the input tokens in the forward order to generate a respective encoded representation of each of the input tokens; and a decoder subsystem configured to receive the respective encoded representations and to process the encoded representations to generate an output sequence.
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公开(公告)号:US20200098350A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-26
申请号:US16696101
申请日:2019-11-26
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Samuel Bengio , Yuxuan Wang , Zongheng Yang , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu , Ioannis Agiomyrgiannakis , Ron J. Weiss , Navdeep Jaitly , Ryan M. Rifkin , Robert Andrew James Clark , Quoc V. Le , Russell J. Ryan , Ying Xiao
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating speech from text. One of the systems includes one or more computers and one or more storage devices storing instructions that when executed by one or more computers cause the one or more computers to implement: a sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network configured to: receive a sequence of characters in a particular natural language, and process the sequence of characters to generate a spectrogram of a verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language; and a subsystem configured to: receive the sequence of characters in the particular natural language, and provide the sequence of characters as input to the sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network to obtain as output the spectrogram of the verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language.
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公开(公告)号:US20200043483A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16529252
申请日:2019-08-01
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Rohit Prakash Prabhavalkar , Tara N. Sainath , Yonghui Wu , Patrick An Phu Nguyen , Zhifeng Chen , Chung-Cheng Chiu , Anjuli Patricia Kannan
IPC: G10L15/197 , G10L15/16 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/06 , G10L15/02
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable storage media, for speech recognition using attention-based sequence-to-sequence models. In some implementations, audio data indicating acoustic characteristics of an utterance is received. A sequence of feature vectors indicative of the acoustic characteristics of the utterance is generated. The sequence of feature vectors is processed using a speech recognition model that has been trained using a loss function that uses N-best lists of decoded hypotheses, the speech recognition model including an encoder, an attention module, and a decoder. The encoder and decoder each include one or more recurrent neural network layers. A sequence of output vectors representing distributions over a predetermined set of linguistic units is obtained. A transcription for the utterance is obtained based on the sequence of output vectors. Data indicating the transcription of the utterance is provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20200034435A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-30
申请号:US16336870
申请日:2017-09-25
Applicant: GOOGLE LLC
Inventor: Mohammad Norouzi , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu , Michael Schuster , Quoc V. Le
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for neural machine translation. One of the systems includes an encoder neural network comprising: an input forward long short-term memory (LSTM) layer configured to process each input token in the input sequence in a forward order to generate a respective forward representation of each input token, an input backward LSTM layer configured to process each input token in a backward order to generate a respective backward representation of each input token and a plurality of hidden LSTM layers configured to process a respective combined representation of each of the input tokens in the forward order to generate a respective encoded representation of each of the input tokens; and a decoder subsystem configured to receive the respective encoded representations and to process the encoded representations to generate an output sequence.
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公开(公告)号:US20200027444A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-23
申请号:US16516390
申请日:2019-07-19
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Rohit Prakash Prabhavalkar , Zhifeng Chen , Bo Li , Chung-Cheng Chiu , Kanury Kanishka Rao , Yonghui Wu , Ron J. Weiss , Navdeep Jaitly , Michiel A.U. Bacchiani , Tara N. Sainath , Jan Kazimierz Chorowski , Anjuli Patricia Kannan , Ekaterina Gonina , Patrick An Phu Nguyen
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable media, for performing speech recognition using sequence-to-sequence models. An automated speech recognition (ASR) system receives audio data for an utterance and provides features indicative of acoustic characteristics of the utterance as input to an encoder. The system processes an output of the encoder using an attender to generate a context vector and generates speech recognition scores using the context vector and a decoder trained using a training process that selects at least one input to the decoder with a predetermined probability. An input to the decoder during training is selected between input data based on a known value for an element in a training example, and input data based on an output of the decoder for the element in the training example. A transcription is generated for the utterance using word elements selected based on the speech recognition scores. The transcription is provided as an output of the ASR system.
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公开(公告)号:US20190311708A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-10
申请号:US16447862
申请日:2019-06-20
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Samy Bengio , Yuxuan Wang , Zongheng Yang , Zhifeng Chen , Yonghui Wu , Ioannis Agiomyrgiannakis , Ron J. Weiss , Navdeep Jaitly , Ryan M. Rifkin , Robert Andrew James Clark , Quoc V. Le , Russell J. Ryan , Ying Xiao
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating speech from text. One of the systems includes one or more computers and one or more storage devices storing instructions that when executed by one or more computers cause the one or more computers to implement: a sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network configured to: receive a sequence of characters in a particular natural language, and process the sequence of characters to generate a spectrogram of a verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language; and a subsystem configured to: receive the sequence of characters in the particular natural language, and provide the sequence of characters as input to the sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural network to obtain as output the spectrogram of the verbal utterance of the sequence of characters in the particular natural language.
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公开(公告)号:US20190258961A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-22
申请号:US16402787
申请日:2019-05-03
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Zhifeng Chen , Michael Schuster , Melvin Jose Johnson Premkumar , Yonghui Wu , Quoc V. Le , Maxim Krikun , Thorsten Brants
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media for performing machine learning tasks. One method includes receiving (i) a model input, and (ii) data identifying a first machine learning task to be performed on the model input to generate a first type of model output for the model input; augmenting the model input with an identifier for the first machine learning task to generate an augmented model input; and processing the augmented model input using a machine learning model. An exemplary system applying implicit bridging for machine learning tasks, as described in this specification, trains a machine learning model to perform certain types of machine learning tasks without requiring explicit training data for the certain types of machine learning tasks to be used during training.
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公开(公告)号:US10248662B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-02
申请号:US15926726
申请日:2018-03-20
Applicant: Google LLC
Inventor: Yonghui Wu , Michael E. Flaster , Randall G. Keller , Paul Haahr
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating descriptive text for images. In one aspect, a method includes identifying a set of seed descriptors for an image in a document that is hosted on a website. For each seed descriptor, structure information is generated that specifies a structure of the document with respect to the image and the seed descriptor. One or more templates are generated for each seed descriptor using the structure information for the seed descriptor. Each template can include image location information, document structure information, image feature information, and a generative rule that generates descriptive text for other images in other documents. Descriptive text for other images is generated using the templates and the other documents. The descriptive text is associated with the images.
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公开(公告)号:US09971790B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-15
申请号:US14211487
申请日:2014-03-14
Applicant: GOOGLE LLC
Inventor: Yonghui Wu , Michael E. Flaster , Randall G. Keller , Paul Haahr
IPC: H04N21/84 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/4782 , H04N21/4725 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/27 , G06F3/0484 , G06F17/21
CPC classification number: G06F17/30247 , G06F3/04842 , G06F17/211 , G06F17/212 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/30011 , G06F17/30047 , G06F17/30253 , G06F17/30289 , G06F17/30876
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating descriptive text for images. In one aspect, a method includes identifying a set of seed descriptors for an image in a document that is hosted on a website. For each seed descriptor, structure information is generated that specifies a structure of the document with respect to the image and the seed descriptor. One or more templates are generated for each seed descriptor using the structure information for the seed descriptor. Each template can include image location information, document structure information, image feature information, and a generative rule that generates descriptive text for other images in other documents. Descriptive text for other images is generated using the templates and the other documents. The descriptive text is associated with the images.
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