摘要:
This invention relates to a code modulating apparatus and a code demodulating apparatus for digital signals such as PCM audio signal, computer data, and so on. An input signal of M bit words is divided into a plurality of data bits and the code conversion is performed for respective data bits, thereby simplifying the circuit arrangement for data conversion.
摘要:
An optical recording medium for storing optically readable data includes at least one preformed recording track of predetermined width and extending in a predetermined recording direction, the recording track having a recordable region extending in the recording direction thereof for recording data containing clock signal components, the recording track being provided with predetermined offset portions extending in the direction of the width thereof representing offset recorded data, the offset portions being formed such that the offset recorded data has a frequency upon scanning the recording track related by an integral ratio with respect to the clock signal components of the data. When principal information signals are recorded on the track of the recording medium, clock signals are produced with the use of the offset recorded data and, when the principal information signals are reproduced from the recording medium, the offset recorded data are used for accessing, so that record and reproduce clocking may be produced from signals wholly apart from the principal information signals recorded in the recording track. In addition, by providing offset portions of the recording tracks, it is possible to record information outside of the recordable region of the recording track. In one embodiment, the phases of clock components of the principal information signals are recorded therewith so that when these signals are reproduced, a phase locked loop produces reproduced clocking signals having a frequency based upon the offset data signals and a phase determined by the signals recorded in the recordable region. This serves to reduce the time required for frequency and phase capturing and eliminates the need to provide a lengthy clock capturing preamble region in the recording track.
摘要:
A recording and reproducing apparatus comprising a memory for storing input data to be recorded in units of a predetermined quantity, a first address control means for generating only sequential memory addresses, a second address control means for generating non-sequential memory addresses, and means for adding a redundant bit such as an error correcting code and so on to each predetermined quantity unit of data, wherein when the input data has no correlation with adjacent input data, the input data is sequentially written in the memory by the first address control means, read out therefrom, added with the redundant bit, and sequentially recorded on the recording medium without changing the order of the inputted data, while when the input data has a correlation with adjacent input data, the input data is written in the memory by the second address control means in scrambled form, read out therefrom, as scrambled, and then the scrambled data is added to the redundant bit and recorded on the recording medium. Essentially the reverse operation takes place upon reproduction of the recorded signals.
摘要:
An optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus incorporates apparatus for recording a modulated signal on an optical disc, using a laser beam, and apparatus for optically reading a signal recorded on the disc. In both recording and reproducing modes, an optical signal is produced from the disc and used to supply a control signal to a servo system, for controlling the position of the laser beam relative to the optical disc. Apparatus is provided for subtracting, from the servo control signal, the low frequency components in the modulated signal being recorded on the disc, to improve the accuracy of focus and tracking of the laser beam relative to the optical disc.
摘要:
A signal recording and reproducing device for use with an opto-magnetic disk having a number of concentric recording tracks. An optical head sweeps a given track at least twice during a time interval equal to a predetermined reproduction time for the track. Erasure signals and recording signals are supplied to the optical head during the first time sweeping and the second time sweeping, respectively, in order to effect signal erasure and recording. At the time of switching from the first time sweeping to the second time sweeping, the address data indicating the end point written on the terminal portion of the previously recorded signal area are sensed, and the recording is effected from the thus sensed recording end point.