Multilayer component and use of outer electrodes

    公开(公告)号:US11145461B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-12

    申请号:US16097224

    申请日:2017-04-26

    发明人: Martin Galler

    摘要: A multilayer component is disclosed. In an embodiment, a multilayer component includes a main body having a plurality of alternately arranged ceramic layers and inner electrodes and at least two outer electrodes for electrically contacting the inner electrodes, wherein the at least two outer electrodes have a different polarity, and wherein the outer electrodes have a different geometric shape and/or a different size and/or a different arrangement at an outer surface of the main body for identifying the different polarity.

    Method and device for controlling compression ignition engine

    公开(公告)号:US10883464B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-05

    申请号:US16464787

    申请日:2016-11-30

    IPC分类号: F02M57/00

    摘要: A system for controlling a compression ignition engine includes: a speed obtaining section which obtains an engine speed; and an injection amount setting section which sets, in a start period after the start of cranking, a fuel injection amount to be injected by injectors in next and subsequent cycles. If an engine speed achieved by combustion in an (n−1)-th cycle is higher than or equal to a determination threshold value and lower than a lower limit of the resonance range, the injection amount setting section sets the fuel injection amount for the n-th cycle to a jump-over injection amount, and sets the fuel injection amount for the (n+1)-th cycle to a resonance induction reducing amount, which is smaller than the jump-over injection amount.

    Fuel injection system, fuel injection method and automobile

    公开(公告)号:US10526995B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-07

    申请号:US15801159

    申请日:2017-11-01

    摘要: A fuel injection system for fuel metering may include an injection nozzle, which includes a nozzle body, a nozzle needle, and a nozzle orifice, wherein nozzle needle is disposed in the nozzle body; a control piston configured to mechanically and electrically contact the nozzle needle in an axial direction opposite to the nozzle orifice; a transmitter configured to communicate with a controller and electrically contact the nozzle needle via the control piston; wherein the controller is configured to determine an open state and a closed state between the nozzle needle and the nozzle body via an electrical signal detected by the transmitter; and wherein the controller is configured to adjust the open state and the closed state in correlation with a fuel injection quantity.

    Fuel pressure sensor diagnosis device

    公开(公告)号:US10344731B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-09

    申请号:US15481847

    申请日:2017-04-07

    摘要: A fuel pressure sensor diagnosis device includes an electronic control unit configured to drive a fuel supply device during electric traveling of a hybrid vehicle, to perform determination as to whether an output of a fuel pressure sensor is within a normal range after driving of the fuel supply device is started, and to perform a diagnosis to determine whether a malfunction has occurred in the fuel pressure sensor based on a result of the determination, the normal range being an assumed range of the output of the fuel pressure sensor in a case where the fuel pressure sensor normally functions and the fuel supply pressure is a prescribed upper limit pressure.

    In-cylinder pressure detecting apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US10221782B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-05

    申请号:US15021735

    申请日:2015-03-26

    摘要: An in-cylinder pressure detecting apparatus for detecting a pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine is provided. The in-cylinder pressure detecting apparatus comprises a pressure detecting element mounted on a tip-portion of a fuel injection device which injects fuel into the combustion chamber, and an amplifying circuit unit having an amplifying circuit which amplifies a signal output from the pressure detecting element and outputs a pressure detection signal. An in-cylinder pressure detecting unit integrated fuel injection device is configured by integrating an in-cylinder pressure detecting unit with the fuel injection device. The in-cylinder pressure detecting unit includes the pressure detecting element, the amplifying circuit unit, and a connecting member connecting the pressure detecting element with the amplifying circuit unit. The in-cylinder pressure detecting unit integrated fuel injection device is mounted on the internal combustion engine.