Process for preparing two-metal cyanide catalysts
    13.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing two-metal cyanide catalysts 失效
    制备二金属氰化物催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06303533B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09035601

    申请日:1998-03-05

    IPC分类号: B01J3118

    摘要: A process for preparing double metal cyanide catalysts, comprising combining an aqueous solution of a metal salt of the formula M1m(X)n, with an aqueous solution of a cyanometallic acid of the formula HaM2(CN)b(A)c, where one or both aqueous solutions may comprises at least one water-miscible organic ligand selected from the group consisting of alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, ethers, polyethers, esters, ureas, amides, nitrites or sulfides, if desired, combining the aqueous suspension thus obtained with at least one water-miscible organic ligand selected from the above-mentioned group, which ligand may be identical to or different from any previously added ligand, and separating the resulting two-metal cyanide complex from the suspension.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备双金属氰化物催化剂的方法,包括将式M1m(X)n的金属盐的水溶液与式HaM2(CN)b(A)c的氰基金属酸的水溶液混合,其中一 或者两种水溶液可以包含至少一种选自醇,醛,酮,醚,聚醚,酯,脲,酰胺,亚硝酸盐或硫化物的水混溶性有机配体,如果需要,将由此获得的水性悬浮液与 至少一种选自上述基团的水混溶性有机配体,该配体可以与任何先前添加的配体相同或不同,并将所得的二金属氰化物络合物与悬浮液分离。

    Supported double metal cyanide catalysts, method for producing them, and their use for producing polyether alcohols
    17.
    发明授权
    Supported double metal cyanide catalysts, method for producing them, and their use for producing polyether alcohols 失效
    负载型双金属氰化物催化剂,其制备方法及其制备聚醚醇的用途

    公开(公告)号:US06362126B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09623553

    申请日:2000-09-09

    IPC分类号: B01J3100

    摘要: Double-metal cyanide catalysts of the formula M1a[M2(CN)b(A)c]d. fM1gXn. h (H2O). eL, where M1 is a metal ion selected from the group consisting of Zn2+, Fe2+, Co3+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Sn2+, Pb2+, Mo4+, Mo6+, Al3+, V4+, V5+, Sr2+, W4+, W6+, Cr2+, Cr3+ and Cd2+, M2 is a metal ion selected from the group consisting of Fe2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Co3+, Mn2+, Mn3+, V4+, V5+, Cr2+, Cr3+, Rh3+, Ru2+ and Ir3+ and M1 and M2 are identical or different, A is an anion selected from the group consisting of halide, hydroxide, sulfate, carbonate, cyanide, thiocyanate, isocyanate, cyanate, carboxylate, oxalate and nitrate, X is an anion selected from the group consisting of halide, hydroxide, sulfate, carbonate, cyanide, thiocyanate, isocyanate, cyanate, carboxylate, oxalate and nitrate, L is a water-miscible ligand selected from the group consisting of alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, ethers, polyethers, esters, ureas, amides, nitriles and sulfides, a, b, c, d, g and n are selected so as to make the compound electrically neutral, and e denotes the coordination number of the ligand, e and f denote fractions or integers greater than or equal to zero, h denotes a fraction or integer greater than or equal to zero, wherein the double-metal cyanides have been applied to or incorporated into solid, inert, unfoamed supports or have been shaped to give moldings.

    摘要翻译: 式M1的双金属氰化物催化剂是选自Zn2 +,Fe2 +,Co3 +,Ni2 +,Mn2 +,Co2 +,Sn2 +,Pb2 +,Mo4 +,Mo6 +,Al3 +,V4 +,V5 +,Sr2 +,W4 +,W6 + Cr2 +,Cr3 +和Cd2 +,M2是选自Fe2 +,Fe3 +,Co2 +,Co3 +,Mn2 +,Mn3 +,V4 +,V5 +,Cr2 +,Cr3 +,Rh3 +,Ru2 +和Ir3 +的金属离子,M1和M2相同或相同 不同的是,A是选自卤化物,氢氧化物,硫酸盐,碳酸盐,氰化物,硫氰酸盐,异氰酸盐,氰酸盐,羧酸盐,草酸盐和硝酸盐的阴离子,X是选自卤化物,氢氧化物,硫酸盐, 碳酸盐,氰化物,硫氰酸盐,异氰酸盐,氰酸盐,羧酸盐,草酸盐和硝酸盐,L是选自醇,醛,酮,醚,聚醚,酯,脲,酰胺,腈和硫化物的水混溶配体, 选择b,c,d,g和n以使化合物电中性,并且e表示配位数 r的配体,e和f表示大于或等于零的分数或整数,h表示大于或等于零的分数或整数,其中双金属氰化物已经施加到固体,惰性,未发泡的 支撑或已经成形为赋予模制品。

    Preparation of rubber-modified molding materials using peroxy-containing
compounds
    18.
    发明授权
    Preparation of rubber-modified molding materials using peroxy-containing compounds 失效
    使用过氧化合物制备橡胶改性的成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US5837777A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US836312

    申请日:1997-05-12

    CPC分类号: C08F285/00

    摘要: In the preparation of a rubber-modified molding material, in a first stage, a first mixture (A) contains at least one alkyl acrylate or methacrylate (a) of the formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2 is alkyl of 1 to 32 carbon atoms, if required a first monomer (b) having two or more double bonds and, if required, also a second monomer (c) or a plurality thereof is polymerized, preferably with free radicals, to give a rubber (B), in a second stage, a third monomer (d) or a plurality thereof is added to the resulting rubber (B) to form a second mixture (C), whereby the rubber (B) is dissolved or swollen in the third monomer (d), with or with the addition of a solvent, and in a third stage, the second mixture (C) formed is polymerized with free radicals to give the rubber-modified molding material (D), and the mixture is reacted at >120.degree. C., during or after this polymerization, with a compound (e) which contains at least two peroxy groups.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04476 Sec。 371日期:1997年5月12日 102(e)日期1997年5月12日PCT提交1995年11月14日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 15164 日期1996年5月23日在橡胶改性成型材料的制备中,在第一阶段中,第一混合物(A)含有至少一种式(I)的丙烯酸烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯(a)(I)其中 R 1是氢或甲基,R 2是1至32个碳原子的烷基,如果需要,具有两个或更多个双键的第一单体(b),如果需要的话,也可以将第二单体(c)或多个单体聚合 与自由基反应得到橡胶(B),在第二阶段中,将第三单体(d)或多个添加到所得橡胶(B)中以形成第二混合物(C),由此橡胶(B )在第三单体(d)中溶解或溶胀,或者在添加溶剂的情况下,在第三阶段中,形成的第二混合物(C)与自由基聚合,得到橡胶改性的成型材料(D ),并且在该聚合期间或之后,混合物在> 120℃下与含有至少两个过氧基团的化合物(e)反应。