Organic light emitting element and a light emitting device using the same
    12.
    发明申请
    Organic light emitting element and a light emitting device using the same 有权
    有机发光元件和使用其的发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20050077817A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10744600

    申请日:2003-12-24

    IPC分类号: H01L51/50 H05B33/14 H05B33/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a white organic light-emitting element high in the emission efficiency. In particular, the invention provides a white organic light-emitting element that has an emission spectrum having peaks in the respective wavelength regions of red color, green color and blue color and is high in the emission efficiency. Since a spectrum region lowest in the emission efficiency is a red region, by introducing a reddish phosphorescent material, a highly efficient white organic light-emitting element is obtained. At this time, in order to inhibit the reddish phosphorescent material from singularly emitting, as shown in FIG. 1, a distance between a second emission region 114 where a reddish phosphorescent material 124 is a luminescent material and a first emission region 113 that exhibits emission in a shorter wavelength side than the second emission region is separated. In a configuration shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable to use an electron transport material in a layer 115 between the first emission region and the second emission region and more preferable to use a hole block material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种发光效率高的白色有机发光元件。 特别地,本发明提供一种白色有机发光元件,其具有在红色,绿色和蓝色的各个波长区域具有峰值的发射光谱,并且发光效率高。 由于发射效率最低的光谱区域是红色区域,所以通过引入红色磷光材料,获得高效率的白色有机发光元件。 此时,为了抑制红色磷光发光材料的发光,如图1所示。 如图1所示,分离出红色磷光材料124为发光材料的第二发光区域114与第二发光区域的短波长侧发光的第一发光区域113之间的距离。 在图1所示的结构中, 如图1所示,优选在第一发光区域和第二发光区域之间的层115中使用电子传输材料,更优选使用空穴阻挡材料。

    Plant male sterilant
    15.
    发明授权
    Plant male sterilant 失效
    植物雄性灭菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US4976775A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US318203

    申请日:1989-03-03

    摘要: A plant male sterilant which comprises as an active ingredient an effective amount of a threonine derivative having the formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkyl group or a group having the formula: COR.sup.4 in which R.sup.4 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl group, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkoxy gruop, a phenyl group, an amino group or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkylamino group; R.sup.3 is a hydroxy group, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy group or a group having the formula: NHR.sup.5 in which R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkyl group, an amino group or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkylamino group and an inert carrier or diluent; a method for inducing male sterility in a plant which comprises applying the above plant male sterilant to the plant; and a method for producing hybrid seeds which comprises applying the above plant male sterilant to a female plant, and pollinating the female plant with pollens from a male plant. The plant male sterilant of the present invention can easily and efficiently induce male sterility in a plant without losing female fertility of the plant.

    摘要翻译: 一种植物雄性消毒剂,其包含作为活性成分的有效量的具有式(I)的苏氨酸衍生物:其中R 1是C 1至C 2烷基; R2是氢原子,C1〜C3烷基或具有式COR4的基团,其中R4是C1-C4烷基,C1-C3烷氧基,一个苯基,一个氨基或一个C1到C3 烷基氨基; R3是羟基,C1〜C4烷氧基或具有式NHR5的基团,其中R5是氢原子,羟基,C1-C3烷基,氨基或C1-C3烷基氨基,和 惰性载体或稀释剂; 一种在植物中诱导雄性不育的方法,包括将上述植物雄性灭菌剂施用于植物; 以及一种生产杂交种子的方法,其包括将上述植物雄性消毒剂施用于雌性植物,并用雌性植物授粉雌性植物。 本发明的植物雄性消毒剂可以容易且有效地诱导植物中的雄性不育,而不丧失植物的雌性生育力。

    Light emitting device and method of manufacturing method thereof and thin film forming apparatus
    18.
    发明授权
    Light emitting device and method of manufacturing method thereof and thin film forming apparatus 有权
    发光元件及其制造方法及薄膜形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07744949B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US12327871

    申请日:2008-12-04

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a light emitting device of upward emission type and a thin film forming apparatus used in the method are provided. A plurality of film forming chambers are connected to a first transferring chamber. The plural film forming chambers include a metal material evaporation chamber, an EL layer forming chamber, a sputtering chamber, a CVD chamber, and a sealing chamber. By using this thin film forming apparatus, an upward emission type EL element can be fabricated without exposing the element to the outside air. As a result, a highly reliable light emitting device is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造上述发射型发光器件的方法和该方法中使用的薄膜形成装置。 多个成膜室连接到第一传送室。 多个成膜室包括金属材料蒸发室,EL层形成室,溅射室,CVD室和密封室。 通过使用该薄膜形成装置,可以制造向上发射型EL元件而不将元件暴露于外部空气。 结果,获得了高度可靠的发光器件。

    Electroluminescence element and a light emitting device using the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescence element and a light emitting device using the same 有权
    电致发光元件和使用其的发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US07737630B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11416331

    申请日:2006-05-02

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62

    摘要: An EL element which is thicker and lower-voltage drive without doping acceptor or donor than the conventional one. An EL element in which an electroluminescent film 103 containing an organic compound which can provide electroluminescent, a floating electrode 104, an electron transport supporting layer 105 and a cathode 102 are in order laminated on an anode 101. A film thickness of the electroluminescent film 103 is on the order of a conventional film thickness (on the order of approximately 100 nm), and the electron transport supporting layer 105 may also have a film thickness on the order of the electroluminescent film 103. The EL element can be driven at lower voltage than the conventional one by introducing a hole blocking material into an electron transport supporting layer.

    摘要翻译: 与常规的EL元件相比,没有掺杂受体或者掺杂剂的较低和较低电压驱动的EL元件。 其中包含可提供电致发光的有机化合物的电致发光膜103,浮置电极104,电子传输支持层105和阴极102的EL元件依次层压在阳极101上。电致发光膜103的膜厚度 是常规膜厚度(约100nm量级)的顺序,并且电子传输支持层105也可以具有电致发光膜103的数量级的膜厚度。可以以更低的电压驱动EL元件 通过将空穴阻挡材料引入到电子传输支撑层中。

    ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING ELEMENT AND A LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE USING THE SAME
    20.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING ELEMENT AND A LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE USING THE SAME 有权
    有机发光元件和使用该发光元件的发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090174308A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12370836

    申请日:2009-02-13

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62

    摘要: The present invention provides a white organic light-emitting element high in the emission efficiency. In particular, the invention provides a white organic light-emitting element that has an emission spectrum having peaks in the respective wavelength regions of red color, green color and blue color and is high in the emission efficiency.Since a spectrum region lowest in the emission efficiency is a red region, by introducing a reddish phosphorescent material, a highly efficient white organic light-emitting element is obtained. At this time, in order to inhibit the reddish phosphorescent material from singularly emitting, as shown in FIG. 1, a distance between a second emission region 114 where a reddish phosphorescent material 124 is a luminescent material and a first emission region 113 that exhibits emission in a shorter wavelength side than the second emission region is separated. In a configuration shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable to use an electron transport material in a layer 115 between the first emission region and the second emission region and more preferable to use a hole block material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种发光效率高的白色有机发光元件。 特别地,本发明提供一种白色有机发光元件,其具有在红色,绿色和蓝色的各个波长区域具有峰值的发射光谱,并且发光效率高。 由于发射效率最低的光谱区域是红色区域,所以通过引入红色磷光材料,获得高效率的白色有机发光元件。 此时,为了抑制红色磷光发光材料的发光,如图1所示。 如图1所示,分离出红色磷光材料124为发光材料的第二发光区域114与第二发光区域的短波长侧发光的第一发光区域113之间的距离。 在图1所示的结构中, 如图1所示,优选在第一发光区域和第二发光区域之间的层115中使用电子传输材料,更优选使用空穴阻挡材料。