Wiper Blade
    11.
    发明申请
    Wiper Blade 有权
    雨刮片

    公开(公告)号:US20100139027A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12479342

    申请日:2009-06-05

    IPC分类号: B60S1/32

    摘要: A wiper blade includes a wiper strip for contacting a windshield glass of a vehicle, a lever assembly supporting the wiper strip to squeeze onto the windshield glass, and a cover member containing the lever assembly, wherein the lever assembly includes, a pair of first levers, each with both ends engaged with and point-supporting the wiper strip to form an engaging portion on the wiper strip respectively, and a pair of the second levers, each with one end hinge-coupled to a corresponding one of the first levers and with the other end coupled with the cover member and the wiper strip.

    摘要翻译: 刮水器叶片包括用于接触车辆的挡风玻璃的刮水条,支撑刮水条挤压到挡风玻璃上的杠杆组件以及容纳该杠杆组件的盖构件,其中该杆组件包括一对第一杆 每个具有两端接合并点支撑刮水条,以分别在擦拭带上形成接合部分,以及一对第二杠杆,每一个具有一个铰链连接到相应的一个第一杠杆并与 另一端与盖构件和擦拭带连接。

    METHOD OF FORMING METAL WIRING OF NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE
    13.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING METAL WIRING OF NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE 失效
    形成非易失性存储器件金属接线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090186477A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12345612

    申请日:2008-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768

    摘要: A method of forming metal wirings of a nonvolatile memory device include forming a first insulating layer over a semiconductor substrate including a first junction area and a second junction area, forming first and second contact holes through which the first and second junction areas are respectively exposed in the first insulating layer, forming first and second contact plugs within the first and second contact holes, etching a part of the second contact plug, thus forming a recess, forming a second insulating layer to fill the recess, forming a third insulating layer over the semiconductor substrate including the first and second insulating layers, forming a first trench through which the first contact plug is exposed a second trench through which the second contact plug is exposed by etching the third insulating layer, and forming first and second metal wirings within the first and second trenches, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 形成非易失性存储器件的金属配线的方法包括在包括第一接合区域和第二接合区域的半导体衬底上形成第一绝缘层,形成第一和第二接触孔,第一和第二接合区域分别通过该接触孔暴露在 第一绝缘层,在第一和第二接触孔内形成第一和第二接触塞,蚀刻第二接触塞的一部分,从而形成凹陷,形成第二绝缘层以填充凹部,在第 包括所述第一和第二绝缘层的半导体衬底,形成第一沟槽,所述第一接触插塞通过所述第一沟槽露出第二沟槽,所述第二接触插塞通过蚀刻所述第三绝缘层而暴露在所述第二沟槽中;以及在所述第一沟槽内形成第一和第二金属布线 和第二个沟槽。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECORDING/REPRODUCING HOLOGRAPHIC DATA
    14.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECORDING/REPRODUCING HOLOGRAPHIC DATA 失效
    记录/复制全息数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090073852A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12136285

    申请日:2008-06-10

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup of a holographic data recording/reproducing apparatus that emits light to a reflective holographic data storage medium in which a substrate, a reflection layer, a recording layer, and a cover layer are sequentially stacked, and receives the emitted light, the optical pickup including: a first light source unit to emit, during a recording operation, a signal beam having a first polarization and a reference beam having a second polarization perpendicular to the first polarization along the same optical path; and a main lens unit having a refractivity that varies according to a polarization of a passing light, so as to cause the signal beam to be reflected from the reflection layer then focused on a focal point, and to cause the reference beam to pass through the cover layer then be directly focused on the focal point

    摘要翻译: 一种全息数据记录/再现装置的光学拾取器,其向反射全息数据存储介质发射光,其中衬底,反射层,记录层和覆盖层顺序地堆叠,并且接收发射的光,光学 拾取器包括:第一光源单元,在记录操作期间,沿着相同的光路发射具有第一偏振的信号光束和具有垂直于第一偏振的第二偏振的参考光束; 以及具有根据通过光的偏振而变化的折射率的主透镜单元,以使信号光从反射层反射然后聚焦在焦点上,并使参考光束通过 覆盖层然后直接聚焦在焦点上

    CMP METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    15.
    发明申请
    CMP METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 审中-公开
    半导体器件的CMP方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090004864A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11965293

    申请日:2007-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    CPC分类号: H01L21/3212 H01L21/32139

    摘要: The present invention relates to a Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) method of a semiconductor device. According to the method, a metal layer is formed over a semiconductor substrate in which an edge region define. A passivation layer is formed on the metal layer. The passivation layer formed in the edge region is etched in order to expose the metal layer. The exposed metal layer is removed through etching. The metal layer is polished by performing a CMP process, thus forming a metal line.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及半导体器件的化学机械抛光(CMP)方法。 根据该方法,在边缘区域限定的半导体衬底上形成金属层。 在金属层上形成钝化层。 蚀刻形成在边缘区域中的钝化层以暴露金属层。 通过蚀刻去除暴露的金属层。 通过执行CMP工艺来抛光金属层,从而形成金属线。

    HOLOGRAM OPTICAL DEVICE, COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP INCLUDING THE HOLOGRAM OPTICAL DEVICE, AND OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM INCLUDING THE COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP
    16.
    发明申请
    HOLOGRAM OPTICAL DEVICE, COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP INCLUDING THE HOLOGRAM OPTICAL DEVICE, AND OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM INCLUDING THE COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP 有权
    HOLOGRAM光学器件,包括光学光学器件的兼容光学拾取器,以及包括兼容光学拾取器的光信息存储介质系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080247015A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US11969355

    申请日:2008-01-04

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: A hologram optical device, a compatible optical pickup including the hologram optical device, and an optical information storage medium system including the compatible optical pickup are provided. The hologram optical device includes: a first hologram area having a hologram that is asymmetric with respect to an optical axis to diffract an incident light in a 0th order diffractive light and a 1st order diffractive light, wherein light spots are formed by focusing the 0th order and 1st order diffractive lights using a lens. Accordingly, a light spot of the 1st order diffractive light is formed at a position separated from an optical axis of the lens when a light spot formed by the 0th order diffractive light is formed on the optical axis of the lens.

    摘要翻译: 提供全息光学装置,包括全息光学装置的兼容光学拾取器和包括兼容光学拾取器的光学信息存储介质系统。 全息光学装置包括:具有相对于光轴不对称的全息图的第一全息图区域,以衍射第0级衍射光和第1级衍射光的入射光, SUP级衍射光,其中通过使用透镜聚焦第0级和第1级次级衍射光来形成光斑。 因此,当通过第0级衍射形成的光斑时,在与透镜的光轴分离的位置处形成第1阶衍射光的光点 在透镜的光轴上形成光。

    Apparatus and Method for Controlling Inverter
    17.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Controlling Inverter 失效
    逆变器控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080225561A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12088542

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: H02M7/44

    CPC分类号: H02P23/03 H02P2205/01

    摘要: An apparatus and method for controlling an inverter capable of enhancing reliability of current measurement by ensuring an optimal time for which effective voltage vectors are applied to detect a three-phase current according to a phase current and sizes of the effective voltage vectors, the apparatus comprising a space voltage modulator that generates and outputs effective voltage vectors based upon a voltage command value, and a low modulation determiner that determines whether the effective voltage vectors are located within a low modulation region, and outputs a low modulation switching control signal or a normal modulation switching control signal according to the determination.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制逆变器的装置和方法,其能够通过确保施加有效电压矢量的最佳时间来根据有效电压矢量的相电流和大小检测三相电流来提高电流测量的可靠性,该装置包括 空间电压调制器,其基于电压指令值产生并输出有效电压矢量;以及低调制确定器,其确定有效电压矢量是否位于低调制区域内,并输出低调制切换控制信号或正常调制 切换控制信号根据确定。

    COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP AND OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM EMPLOYING- THE SAME
    18.
    发明申请
    COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP AND OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM EMPLOYING- THE SAME 审中-公开
    兼容的光学拾取和光学信息存储介质系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080205249A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12016399

    申请日:2008-01-18

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup compatible with different types of optically recorded media and an optical recording and/or reproducing system employing the compatible optical pickup, the compatible optical pickup including: a short wavelength light source emitting a short wavelength light suitable for a high-density information storage medium; a low-density optical system emitting a long wavelength light suitable for a low-density information storage medium; an objective lens focusing lights incident from the long wavelength light source and the low-density optical system onto an information storage medium; a single photodetector (PD) receiving the short and long wavelength lights reflected from the information storage medium to detect a reproduction signal and a focus error signal; a detection lens focusing the short and long wavelength lights reflected from the information storage medium as a light spot having an appropriate size onto the single PD; a first collimating lens positioned on an optical path of a light reflected from the information storage medium, wherein the optical path is positioned between the objective lens and the single PD; and a driving unit adjusting a position of the first collimating lens along an optical axis according to a wavelength of a light moving towards the single PD to reduce an offset of a focus error signal caused by chromatic aberration.

    摘要翻译: 一种与不同类型的光学记录介质兼容的光学拾取器以及采用兼容光学拾取器的光学记录和/或再现系统,该兼容光学拾取器包括:短波长光源,发射适用于高密度信息存储的短波长光 中; 发射适用于低密度信息存储介质的长波长光的低密度光学系统; 将从长波长光源和低密度光学系统入射的光聚焦到信息存储介质上的物镜; 接收从信息存储介质反射的短波长和长波长光的单个光电检测器(PD),以检测再现信号和聚焦误差信号; 检测透镜将从信息存储介质反射的短波长和长波长的光聚焦成具有适当尺寸的光点到单个PD上; 位于从所述信息存储介质反射的光的光路上的第一准直透镜,其中所述光路位于所述物镜和所述单个PD之间; 以及驱动单元,其根据朝向单个PD移动的光的波长沿着光轴调整第一准直透镜的位置,以减少由色差引起的聚焦误差信号的偏移。

    HOLOGRAPHIC OPTICAL ELEMENT AND COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME
    19.
    发明申请
    HOLOGRAPHIC OPTICAL ELEMENT AND COMPATIBLE OPTICAL PICKUP DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    全息光学元件和兼容的光学拾取器件

    公开(公告)号:US20080204836A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11957577

    申请日:2007-12-17

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: An optical pickup device is compatible with first and second information storage media having different thickness, and includes a light source to emit light; a holographic optical element having holograms in regions to diffract the light into a zero-order diffraction light beam and a first-order diffraction light beam, including a first region to transmit the zero-order diffraction light beam in a straight direction and to diverge the first-order diffraction light beam, a second region to transmit the zero-order diffraction light beam in the straight direction and to converge the first-order diffraction light beam, and a third region to transmit the zero-order diffraction light beam in the straight direction and to converge the first-order diffraction light beam, wherein the zero-order diffraction efficiency of the third region is different from the zero-order diffraction efficiency of the second region; and an objective lens to focus the light to the information storage media.

    摘要翻译: 光学拾取装置与具有不同厚度的第一和第二信息存储介质兼容,并且包括发光的光源; 全息光学元件,其具有将光衍射成零级衍射光束和一级衍射光束的区域中的全息图,该第一衍射光束包括沿直线方向透射零级衍射光束的第一区域,并使 一级衍射光束,第二区域,用于在直线方向上透射零级衍射光束并使第一级衍射光束会聚,第三区域将零级衍射光束传播到直线 方向并收敛一级衍射光束,其中第三区域的零级衍射效率不同于第二区域的零级衍射效率; 以及用于将光聚焦到信息存储介质的物镜。

    OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GENERATING TRACKING ERROR SIGNAL
    20.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GENERATING TRACKING ERROR SIGNAL 审中-公开
    光信息存储介质系统及跟踪误差信号的生成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080175108A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11966073

    申请日:2007-12-28

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical information storage medium system includes an optical pick-up to detect a main push-pull signal and a sub-push pull signal, and a signal operating unit including first and second operating parts to respectively generate a main push-pull signal and a sub-push-pull signal, a noise removing unit to electrically filter the sub-push-pull signal to remove noise caused by light reflected by layers other than a target layer for recording and/or reproducing, and a subtractor to generate a tracking error signal by subtraction of the main push-pull signal and the sub-push-pull signal which is filtered by the noise removing part.

    摘要翻译: 光信息存储介质系统包括用于检测主推挽信号和副推挽信号的光拾取器,以及包括第一和第二操作部分的信号操作单元,以分别产生主推挽信号和 子推挽信号,噪声去除单元,用于对副推挽信号进行电过滤,以消除由用于记录和/或再现的目标层以外的层反射的光引起的噪声;以及减法器,用于产生跟踪误差 通过减去主要推挽信号和由噪声去除部分滤波的副推挽信号的信号。