THREE-PHASE DYNAMOELECTRICAL PERMANENTLY EXCITED SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE
    11.
    发明申请
    THREE-PHASE DYNAMOELECTRICAL PERMANENTLY EXCITED SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE 审中-公开
    三相电动永磁同步电机

    公开(公告)号:US20100133940A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12627427

    申请日:2009-11-30

    CPC classification number: H02K29/03 H02K1/278 H02K3/28 H02K21/16

    Abstract: A three-phase dynamoelectrical permanently excited synchronous machine includes a stator with teeth which point to a rotor, wherein twelve slots are formed between the teeth. The slots have coil sides of coils of a winding system in such a manner that two coil sides of different coils are situated in each slot. The rotor has a cylindrical support structure which is provided with permanent magnets defined by an inner radius which corresponds to a radius of the support structure, and by an outer radius which is smaller than their inner radius. The permanent magnets are formed with ten magnet poles when viewed in a circumferential direction.

    Abstract translation: 三相电动永磁同步电机包括具有指向转子的齿的定子,其中在齿之间形成十二个槽。 这些槽具有卷绕系统的线圈的线圈侧,使得不同线圈的两个线圈侧位于每个槽中。 转子具有圆柱形的支撑结构,其具有由对应于支撑结构的半径的内半径以及小于其内半径的外半径限定的永磁体。 当从圆周方向观察时,永磁体形成有十个磁极。

    PERMANENT-MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WITH REDUCED TORQUE RIPPLE
    12.
    发明申请
    PERMANENT-MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WITH REDUCED TORQUE RIPPLE 有权
    具有减少扭矩纹波的永磁同步机

    公开(公告)号:US20090322174A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12492312

    申请日:2009-06-26

    CPC classification number: H02K29/03 H02K1/278 H02K21/16 H02K2201/06

    Abstract: In a three-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine, a pole gap and a skew of permanent magnets on the rotor are designed such that oscillating torques which are caused by the fifth and seventh harmonics of the stator field and of the rotor field are mutually reduced. In particular, the skew can be chosen as a function of the pole gap, such that the majority of the respective oscillating torques is neutralized. This results in minimal torque ripple.

    Abstract translation: 在三相永磁同步电机中,转子上的极间隙和永磁体的偏斜被设计成使得由定子磁场和转子磁场的第五和第七谐波引起的振荡转矩相互减小 。 特别地,可以选择偏斜作为极间隙的函数,使得大部分相应的振荡转矩被中和。 这导致最小的转矩波动。

    Wire section of a machine for making fibrous material webs
    13.
    发明授权
    Wire section of a machine for making fibrous material webs 失效
    用于制造纤维材料网的机器的线段

    公开(公告)号:US5554267A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US287212

    申请日:1994-08-08

    CPC classification number: D21F9/003 D21F1/48

    Abstract: A wire section of a machine for making a fiber web, with two continuous wires forming together a twin-wire zone. A dewatering element is pressable on the inside of the wire with at least one surface. The dewatering element features in the direction of travel of the fiber suspension, in interaction with the wires, two dewatering zones. The first dewatering zone is defined by an essentially flat surface, while a second dewatering zone is defined by a surface curving about an axis of curvature in the direction of travel of the fiber suspension. Coordinated with the dewatering element are at least two support axes on which support elements are arranged. Coordinated with the dewatering element is a pivot axis. The pivot axis is stationary as regards the tilting operation, and extends parallel to the separation plane between the first and second dewatering zones and parallel to the wire. The pivot axis is arranged in the area of the axis of curvature.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造纤维网的机器的线段,其中两条连续的线组成双线区域。 脱水元件可以在至少一个表面上压在线的内部。 脱水元件的特征在于纤维悬浮液的行进方向,与丝线相互作用,两个脱水区域。 第一脱水区域由基本平坦的表面限定,而第二脱水区域由在纤维悬浮液的行进方向上围绕曲率轴线弯曲的表面限定。 与脱水元件协调的是至少两个支撑轴线,支撑元件布置在支撑轴上。 与脱水元件配合是一个枢轴。 枢转轴在倾斜操作方面是静止的,并且平行于第一和第二脱水区之间的平行于线的分离平面延伸。 枢转轴线布置在曲率轴的区域中。

    Method for transferring a web from a finished roll to a new core, and
drum winder for the application of the method
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for transferring a web from a finished roll to a new core, and drum winder for the application of the method 失效
    将卷筒纸从成品卷筒转移到新纸芯的方法,以及用于该方法的卷筒机

    公开(公告)号:US4695004A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US790341

    申请日:1985-10-23

    Abstract: A method for transferring a continuously arriving web, specifically a paper or cardboard web, from a finished product roll to a new core rotating at the speed of web travel. The new core bears in the direction of web travel and before the finished product roll on a drum around which loops the web. The web is cut longitudinally, prior to running on the drum, for forming a transfer strip. Before reaching the new core, the transfer strip is severed from the advancing web and passed onto the new core. The web is subsequently cut across its entire width, wherein this cut originates from the longitudinal cut.A drum winder for accomplishing the method wherein the severing device for the transfer strip is arranged before the intake gap between the drum and the new core. A high-pressure water jet is used for severing the transfer strip from the web.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将连续到达的纸幅,特别是纸或纸板纸幅从成品卷转印到以卷筒纸行进速度旋转的新芯的方法。 新的核心沿着网路行进的方向,在成品卷绕在其周围的卷筒上。 在滚筒上运行之前,将幅材纵向切割,以形成转印带。 在到达新核心之前,转移带从推进的网络上被切断并传递到新的核心上。 纸幅随后在其整个宽度上切割,其中该切割源自纵向切口。 一种用于实现该方法的滚筒卷绕机,其中用于转印带的切割装置布置在滚筒和新芯之间的进料间隙之前。 使用高压水射流从纸幅上切断转印带。

    Method for mounting an angle measuring device on an electric motor
    15.
    发明授权
    Method for mounting an angle measuring device on an electric motor 失效
    将角度测量装置安装在电动机上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08188628B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12531615

    申请日:2008-03-13

    CPC classification number: H02K11/21 Y10T29/49009

    Abstract: In order to connect an angle measuring device to a brushless direct-current motor, a coupling is used, the coupling halves (10, 28) of which are each attached to the rotor (46) of the motor and/or the rotor (42) of the angle measuring device. Instead of using a coupling that is rotationally symmetrical at arbitrary angular positions as in the prior art, a coupling is used in which the coupling halves (10, 28) can be connected to one another only in a finite number of relative angular positions. An adjustment must be made before the coupling halves (10, 28) are attached to the respective rotors (46, 52). This allows all subsequent adjustment to be omitted, for example, even for maintenance work.

    Abstract translation: 为了将角度测量装置连接到无刷直流电动机,使用联接器,其耦合半部(10,28)各自附接到电动机和/或转子(42)的转子(46) )角度测量装置。 代替在现有技术中使用在任意角度位置处旋转对称的联轴器,使用联接器,其中联接半部(10,28)可以仅在有限数量的相对角位置中彼此连接。 必须在联接器半部(10,28)附接到各个转子(46,52)之前进行调整。 这允许省略所有后续的调整,例如甚至用于维护工作。

    Paper machine for the manufacture of a multi-layer paper web
    16.
    发明授权
    Paper machine for the manufacture of a multi-layer paper web 失效
    造纸机用于制造多层纸幅

    公开(公告)号:US5635033A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US379939

    申请日:1995-01-27

    CPC classification number: D21F9/006 D21F11/04 D21F9/003

    Abstract: A paper machine forming section with two wire forming units. One of the two forming units is a twin wire web forming unit having a headbox, two wire loops arranged in sandwich-like manner and a drainage element for each of the wire loops. The first web-forming unit has a first section including a curved suction drainage element or roll in the first lower wire loop; a second section with opposing drainage ledges, wherein the drainage ledges are stationary on the upper side and the drainage ledges are developed resiliently pressable on the bottom side; the drainage ledges of the upper and lower sides are arranged staggered with respect to each other in the direction of travel of the wire, and at least the ledges of the upper side are developed with suction; a third section which has at least one suction wire separating element on one side. The second web-forming unit is a hybrid former with a single wire. The guide rolls for the second wire of the first former and for the wire of the second former guide them on a joint wire path where the multilayer web is transferred to the wire of the second former. There is a headbox associated with the wire of the second former. A respective backwater circuit collects water and materials drained from each of the forming units and returns them to the respective headboxes.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有两个成丝单元的造纸机成型部。 两个成形单元中的一个是具有流浆箱,以夹层状布置的两个线环和用于每个线环的排水元件的双网幅形成单元。 第一卷筒纸形成单元具有第一部分,其包括在第一下部线环中的弯曲的抽吸排放元件或辊; 具有相对的排水凸缘的第二部分,其中所述排水凸缘在上侧是静止的,并且所述排水框架在所述底侧上可弹性地压制; 上侧和下侧的排水框架沿着导线的行进方向彼此交错布置,并且至少上侧的凸缘被抽吸成型; 在一侧具有至少一个吸丝分离元件的第三部分。 第二幅材形成单元是具有单根线的混合成形器。 用于第一成形器的第二线的引导辊和用于第二成形器的线的引导辊将它们引导到多层片材被转移到第二成形器的线的接合线路径上。 有一个与第二个前者的电线相关联的流浆箱。 相应的回水回路收集从每个成形单元排出的水和材料并将它们返回到相应的流浆箱。

    Twin-wire section in a multi-ply former
    17.
    发明授权
    Twin-wire section in a multi-ply former 失效
    双层部分在多层前者

    公开(公告)号:US5584967A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US378658

    申请日:1995-01-26

    CPC classification number: D21F9/006 D21F11/04 D21F9/003

    Abstract: A twin-wire section with a first and a second endless wire, for forming a fiber material web of a fiber suspension, notably for forming a ply of a multiply paper or cardboard web, the ply being merged on a third wire with a further ply. In the twin-wire zone formed by the first and second wires, a dewatering box (touching the one wire) that features rigid slats is contained in the loop of the one wire, while in the loop of the other wire there are contained several backing slats which can be pushed flexibly on the other wire, while a loop of one of the two wires contains a forming roll which together with said wire forms a looping zone. The forming roll has a smooth, continuous roll shell. The wire which in the looping zone is outside separates from the web and the inner wire at a distance before the end of the looping zone.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有第一和第二环形线的双线部分,用于形成纤维悬浮体的纤维材料纤维网,特别是用于形成多层纸或纸板网的层,所述层被合并在第三线上,并具有另外的层 。 在由第一和第二线形成的双线区域中,具有刚性板条的脱水箱(接触一根线)被包含在一根线的环中,而在另一根线的环中包含多个背衬 可以在另一根丝线上被柔性地推压的板条,而两条线之一的环包含成形辊,所述成形辊与所述线一起形成环形区。 成型辊具有光滑,连续的卷筒。 在环形区域内部的线材在卷绕区域结束之前的距离处与纸幅和内部线材分离。

    System for installing endless belts in a machine for making multiple-ply
paper products
    18.
    发明授权
    System for installing endless belts in a machine for making multiple-ply paper products 失效
    在生产多层纸制品的机器中安装环形带的系统

    公开(公告)号:US3989587A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US613306

    申请日:1975-09-15

    Applicant: Udo Grossmann

    Inventor: Udo Grossmann

    CPC classification number: D21F9/02 D21F11/04

    Abstract: An elongated machine frame has a plurality of uprights which are spaced longitudinally of the frame and subdivide the same into individual sections each provided with a support structure. A first plurality of rollers is cantilevered on the support structures in these sections and an endless felt web is trained about and supported by these first rollers, extending over substantially the length of the machine frame. Each section has an endless upper screen located above the felt web and defining with the same a gap in which a ply formed upon the respective upper screen is laid onto the felt web. The upper screens are each supported by a plurality of second rollers which are also cantilevered on the respective support structures. Cut-outs are provided in the support structure to permit installation and removal of the felt web and the upper screen.

    Abstract translation: 细长的机架具有多个立柱,其在框架的纵向间隔开并将其细分成各自设置有支撑结构的各个部分。 第一组多个辊在这些部分的支撑结构上是悬臂式的,并且环形毡幅被这些第一辊子围绕并由这些第一辊子支撑,在机架的基本长度上延伸。 每个部分具有位于毛毡织物上方的环形上筛网,并且具有相同的间隙,其中在相应的上筛网上形成的层叠层布置在毡幅上。 上部筛网各自由多个第二辊支撑,该第二辊也在相应的支撑结构上悬臂。 在支撑结构中设置有切口,以允许安装和移除毡片和上部筛网。

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