公开(公告)号：US5684817A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-04

申请号：US640525

申请日：1996-05-01

申请人： Romuald Houdre ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Vincent Berger

发明人： Romuald Houdre ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Vincent Berger

IPC分类号： G02B6/122 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/125 ,  H01S5/40 ,  H01S3/0941

CPC分类号： H01S5/1028 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/1225 ,  H01S5/105 ,  H01S5/125 ,  H01S5/4031

摘要： Disclosed is a semiconductor laser that is constituted by at least one active layer sandwiched between two confinement layers with P and N type doping to constitute a PN junction. In at least one of the confinement layers and/or the active layer, holes are designed on each side of the cavity so as to form structures of photonic bandgap material along the lateral walls of the cavity and the ends of the cavity.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种半导体激光器，其由夹在具有P和N型掺杂的两个约束层之间的至少一个有源层构成，以构成PN结。 在限制层和/或有源层中的至少一个中，孔被设计在空腔的每一侧上，以沿着空腔的侧壁和空腔的端部形成光子带隙材料的结构。

公开(公告)号：US5075742A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

申请号：US639530

申请日：1991-01-10

申请人： Jean-Michel Gerard ,  Claude Weisbuch

发明人： Jean-Michel Gerard ,  Claude Weisbuch

IPC分类号： H01S5/00 ,  H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01S5/02 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/32 ,  H01S5/323 ,  H01S5/34 ,  H01S5/343

CPC分类号： H01S5/34 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L33/06 ,  H01S5/10 ,  H01S5/32 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01S5/021 ,  H01S5/3403 ,  H01S5/3432

摘要： The object of the invention is to reduce the influence of dislocations on the functioning of structures for optoelectronic component, such as laser, made from semiconductor materials. Accordingly, one of the lasers of such a structure comprises three-dimensional inclusions in a semiconductor material with a thinner forbidden band than the forbidden band of the layer material. The inclusions are e.g. distributed over several planes of the active layer of a laser, and may be in InAs introduced into a layer in GaAs.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是减少位错对由半导体材料制成的光电子部件如激光器的结构的功能的影响。 因此，这种结构的激光器之一包括在具有比层材料的禁带更薄的禁带的半导体材料中的三维夹杂物。 夹杂物是例如 分布在激光器的有源层的几个平面上，并且可以在GaAs中引入InAs中。

公开(公告)号：US20080056950A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11627043

申请日：2007-01-25

申请人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Maxime Rattier ,  Georges Reymond ,  Houtai Choumane

发明人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Maxime Rattier ,  Georges Reymond ,  Houtai Choumane

IPC分类号： G01N21/01

CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G01N2201/06193 ,  G01N2201/0826

摘要： A device for detecting the fluorescence emitted by chromophore elements contained in the wells of a multiwell plate, the device comprising means integrated in the transparent bottoms of the wells of the plate to limit the penetration length in the wells of a light beam for exciting chromophore elements fixed on the bottoms of the wells.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测包含在多孔板的孔中的发色团元件发出的荧光的装置，该装置包括集成在板的孔的透明底部中的装置，以限制用于激发发色团元件的光束的阱中的穿透长度 固定在井的底部。

公开(公告)号：US20060202226A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11067910

申请日：2005-02-28

申请人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Aurelien David ,  James Speck ,  Steven DenBaars

发明人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Aurelien David ,  James Speck ,  Steven DenBaars

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/22 ,  H01L33/24 ,  H01L2933/0083

摘要： A single or multi-color light emitting diode (LED) with high extraction efficiency is comprised of a substrate, a buffer layer formed on the substrate, one or more patterned layers deposited on top of the buffer layer, and one or more active layers formed on or between the patterned layers, for example by Lateral Epitaxial Overgrowth (LEO), and including one or more light emitting species, such as quantum wells. The patterned layers include a patterned, perforated or pierced mask made of insulating, semiconducting or metallic material, and materials filling holes in the mask. The patterned layer acts as an optical confining layer due to a contrast of a refractive index with the active layer and/or as a buried diffraction grating due to variation of a refractive index between the mask and the material filling the holes in the mask.

摘要翻译： 具有高提取效率的单色或多色发光二极管（LED）由衬底，形成在衬底上的缓冲层，沉积在缓冲层顶部上的一个或多个图案化层和形成的一个或多个有源层组成 在图案化层之间或之间，例如通过横向外延生长（LEO），并且包括一个或多个发光物质，例如量子阱。 图案化层包括由绝缘，半导体或金属材料制成的图案化，穿孔或穿孔掩模，以及填充掩模中的孔的材料。 由于掩模和填充掩模中的孔的材料之间的折射率的变化，由于折射率与有源层和/或作为掩埋衍射光栅的对比，图案化层用作光学限制层。

公开(公告)号：US20060192217A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

申请号：US11067956

申请日：2005-02-28

申请人： Aurelien David ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Steven DenBaars

发明人： Aurelien David ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Steven DenBaars

IPC分类号： H01L29/22

CPC分类号： H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/382 ,  H01L2933/0083

摘要： A high efficiency, and possibly highly directional, light emitting diode (LED) with an optimized photonic crystal extractor. The LED is comprised of a substrate, a buffer layer grown on the substrate (if needed), an active layer including emitting species, one or more optical confinement layers that tailor the structure of the guided modes in the LED, and one or more diffraction gratings, wherein the diffraction gratings are two-dimensional photonic crystal extractors. The substrate may be removed and metal layers may be deposited on the buffer layer, photonic crystal and active layer, wherein the metal layers may function as a mirror, an electrical contact, and/or an efficient diffraction grating.

公开(公告)号：US20060028642A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US11176053

申请日：2005-07-07

申请人： Claude Weisbuch

发明人： Claude Weisbuch

IPC分类号： G01N21/01

CPC分类号： G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/7703

摘要： A support for chromophore elements, which elements are for being illuminated by excitation light to emit fluorescence at a wavelength different from that of the excitation light, the support including an internal reflective layer reflecting the light emitted by the chromophore elements, a layer of absorbent material absorbing the excitation wavelength, and a layer of material constituting an antireflection layer at said wavelength in order to avoid excitation light being reflected by the support and being added to the fluorescence emitted by the chromophore elements.

摘要翻译： 对发色团元件的支持，该元件被激发光照射以发射不同于激发光的波长的荧光，该支撑体包括反射由发色团元件发出的光的内部反射层，一层吸收材料 吸收激发波长，以及在所述波长处构成抗反射层的材料层，以避免激发光被载体反射并加入由发色团元件发出的荧光。

公开(公告)号：US5081634A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US547040

申请日：1990-07-02

申请人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Julien Nagle

发明人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Julien Nagle

IPC分类号： H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/34

CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/34

摘要： The quantum well semiconductor laser has at least one ultrafine layer with a thickness smaller than the critical thickness, the material of which is isoelectronic with that of the well.

摘要翻译： 量子阱半导体激光器具有至少一个厚度小于临界厚度的超微细层，其临界厚度与阱的等电子质量相同。

公开(公告)号：US20050185104A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US11041579

申请日：2005-01-24

申请人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Weijia Wen ,  Ping Sheng ,  Che Chan ,  Weikun Ge

发明人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Weijia Wen ,  Ping Sheng ,  Che Chan ,  Weikun Ge

IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/15

CPC分类号： G02F1/167

摘要： Optically active glazing comprising two parallel plates of glass or the like that define between them a closed volume containing dielectric particles in suspension in a fluid, and electrodes formed on the plates and connected to an electrical power supply for moving and organizing the particles by means of dielectrophoretic forces and of interactions between particles.

摘要翻译： 光学活性玻璃包括两个平行的玻璃板等，它们在它们之间限定了包含在流体中的悬浮液中的介电颗粒的封闭体积，以及形成在板上并连接到电源的电极，用于通过以下方式移动和组织颗粒： 介电泳力和颗粒间的相互作用。

公开(公告)号：US20050017943A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10622448

申请日：2003-07-21

申请人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Weijia Wen ,  Ping Sheng ,  Che Chan ,  Weikun Ge

发明人： Claude Weisbuch ,  Weijia Wen ,  Ping Sheng ,  Che Chan ,  Weikun Ge

IPC分类号： G09G3/34

CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1676

摘要： A “paper look-alike” display comprises pixels formed of dielectric particles suspended in a non-conducting liquid. By applying a voltage to electrodes the particles may be switched between positions in which they are stored in vertical columns normal to the surface of the pixel and have no effect on the colour of the pixel, and a position in which they occupy a major part of the surface area of the pixel and influence the colour of the pixel accordingly.

摘要翻译： “纸张外观”显示器包括由悬浮在非导电液体中的电介质颗粒形成的像素。 通过向电极施加电压，可以在垂直于像素表面的垂直列中存储颗粒的位置之间切换颗粒，并且不影响像素的颜色，并且它们占据主要部分的位置 像素的表面积相应地影响像素的颜色。

公开(公告)号：US5311221A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-10

申请号：US364680

申请日：1989-05-11

申请人： Nakita Vodjdani ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Borge Vinter ,  Julien Nagle ,  Michel Papuchon ,  Jean-Paul Pocholle ,  Dominique Delacourt

发明人： Nakita Vodjdani ,  Claude Weisbuch ,  Borge Vinter ,  Julien Nagle ,  Michel Papuchon ,  Jean-Paul Pocholle ,  Dominique Delacourt

IPC分类号： G02F1/017 ,  G02F3/00 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  G02B6/10 ,  H01L33/00 ,  G02B5/14

CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  G02F1/01716 ,  G02F3/00 ,  H01L31/035236 ,  G02F1/01708

摘要： A semi-conducting structure delimits two quantal wells (CP1, CP2) connected across a barrier layer (CB). The application of an electric field to the structure makes possible the transfer of electrons from one of the wells to the other. The electron-hole pairs are created by a wave-pump, or by the doping of one of the wells. This makes possible, in particular, a dual control by means of the wave-pump and the electric field, thus creating an "AND"-function modulator.

摘要翻译： 半导电结构限定跨越阻挡层（CB）连接的两个量子阱（CP1，CP2）。 电场对结构的应用使电子从一个孔传递到另一个井成为可能。 电子 - 空穴对由波泵产生，或通过掺杂其中一个孔产生。 这使得能够特别地通过波泵和电场进行双重控制，从而产生“和”功能的调制器。