Vertical/short take-off and landing (V/STOL) air vehicle capable of
providing high speed horizontal flight
    18.
    发明授权
    Vertical/short take-off and landing (V/STOL) air vehicle capable of providing high speed horizontal flight 失效
    能够提供高速水平飞行的垂直/短距起降(V / STOL)机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5758844A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US654133

    申请日:1996-05-28

    CPC classification number: B64C29/0033

    Abstract: The vehicle includes a fuselage; a plurality of lifting surfaces attached to the fuselage having control devices attached thereto; and, an articulated propulsion system attached to the fuselage. The propulsion system includes a duct assembly pivotally connected to the fuselage. The duct assembly includes a duct and a propeller assembly mounted within the duct. A motor assembly is connected to the propeller assembly. The duct assembly may be positioned in a substantially vertical position to provide sufficient direct vertical thrust for vertical take-off and landing and may be directed in other positions to provide a varying spectrum of take-off and landing configurations, as well as a substantially horizontal position for high speed horizontal flight. Use of the control surface in the ducted propulsion assembly provides VTOL capability in a very small environment. The environment is not required to be prepared in any special manner. During horizontal flight, the wings provide the lift, which is more efficient than a propeller providing lift. The present invention takes advantage of a center line propulsion, so that there are no asymmetric propulsion loads.

    Abstract translation: 车辆包括机身; 附接到机身的多个提升表面,其具有连接到其上的控制装置; 以及连接到机身的铰接式推进系统。 推进系统包括枢转地连接到机身的管道组件。 管道组件包括安装在管道内的管道和螺旋桨组件。 马达组件连接到螺旋桨组件。 管道组件可以被定位在基本垂直的位置,以提供用于垂直起飞和着陆的足够的直接垂直推力,并且可以将其引导到其它位置,以提供变化的起飞和着陆构型,以及基本水平 高速水平飞行的位置。 在管道式推进组件中使用控制面可在非常小的环境中提供垂直起落架功能。 环境不需要以任何特殊的方式准备。 在水平飞行期间,机翼提供电梯,这比提供电梯的螺旋桨更有效率。 本发明利用中心线推进,使得没有不对称的推进载荷。

    Mobile educational toy
    20.
    发明授权
    Mobile educational toy 失效
    移动教育玩具

    公开(公告)号:US4222181A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-16

    申请号:US851343

    申请日:1977-11-14

    CPC classification number: G09B17/00 A63F9/0098 A63H33/00

    Abstract: A mobile educational toy which simulates a train has a plurality of toy units which are coupled together to form a train. The toy units each include a mobile carriage structure and a graphic block. The graphic blocks are shaped in the form of an alphabet letter, number, or other symbol. By arranging the toy units in a specified order, words or other relationships can be formed by the user. In addition, by virtue of the coupling together of the toy units, a toy simulating a train is formed.

    Abstract translation: 模拟火车的移动教育玩具具有多个耦合在一起以形成列车的玩具单元。 玩具单元各自包括移动支架结构和图形块。 图形块以字母,数字或其他符号的形式形成。 通过以指定的顺序布置玩具单元,用户可以形成单词或其他关系。 另外,通过将玩具单元连接在一起,形成模拟列车的玩具。

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