摘要:
A multi sensor clearance probe with at least longitudinally and transversely spaced apart first and second sensors operable to measure first and second distances respectively between the sensors and a longitudinally spaced apart rotating rotor. The sensors being operable to measure blade tip clearances between radially outer turbine blade tips and an annular stator shroud circumscribing the blade tips. The blade tips may be squealer tips and the sensors operable to measure the distances between the sensors and tops of squealer tip walls and outwardly facing walls within cavities of the squealer tips. The probe may be operably connected to a controller for sending signals to the controller indicating the first and second distances for controlling an air valve used for active clearance control. Two or more of the probe may be used to determine rotor centerline offset.
摘要:
A method and system adjusts blade tip clearance between rotating aircraft gas turbine engine blade tips and a surrounding shroud in anticipation of and before an engine command that changes an engine rotational speed. The method may include determining when to begin adjusting the tip clearance by expanding or contracting the shroud before the engine command and may be based on monitored aircraft and/or aircraft crew data indicative of the engine. The aircraft and/or aircraft crew data may include communications between aircraft crew and air traffic control authorities or air traffic control surrogates. Determining when to begin adjusting the tip clearance may include using learning algorithms which may use the aircraft gas turbine engine's operating experience and/or operating experience of other jet engines on an aircraft containing the aircraft gas turbine engine and/or on other aircraft.
摘要:
A row of turbine blades is surrounded by a turbine shroud. The shroud is supported by a turbine case having a pair of radially outwardly extending rails. The rails are perforate for channeling therethrough control air to control thermal radial movement of the case, and in turn radial position of the shroud supported therefrom.
摘要:
A seal assembly comprising a first movable stator member movable between a sealing position and a non-sealing position, a second fixed stator member, the first stator member being movable relative to the second stator member, the seal assembly further comprising at least one flexure member coupled to the second stator member, and at least one biasing member coupled between the at least one flexure and the movable stator for biasing the movable stator to a non-sealing position.
摘要:
A rotor tie bolt nut includes a nut body having a threaded center hole therein; a first peripheral surface on one side of the center hole that spans the center hole and extends in opposite directions to define a pair of wing sections; and a pair of buttress sections supporting the wing sections; the buttress sections having second and third peripheral surfaces connected to opposite ends, respectively, of the first peripheral surface, and to each other by a radiused surface on an opposite side of the center hole.
摘要:
An eddy current probe is configured with one axis of the electrical coil elongated to span a much larger distance than that of conventional coils. Thus, a single pass of the elongated coil can inspect a path of up to 100 times wider than the conventional coil. The parts of the eddy current probe include a pair of elongated ferrite cores disposed end-to-end in a housing block. A pair of receive coils are disposed in the housing block respectively surrounding the elongated ferrite cores. A transmit coil is wound around the receive coils in the housing block, and a pair of ferrite shields are disposed in the housing block sandwiching the transmit coil, the pair of receive coils, and the pair of elongated ferrite cores.
摘要:
Total transient stress, which is the sum of residual, mechanical and thermal stresses, is calculated. Transient stresses are estimated using compressor discharge temperature and pressure, the rotational speed of the component and the elapsed time from the beginning of a transient. By using a general stress calculation, the total stress at the end of transients at each location in the rotary part being measured can be calculated. Maximum and minimum stress peaks are recorded for the transients and stress intensity factors for each location are calculated. Crack propogation is then calculated based on the stress intensity factors and the remaining life of the machine can then be calculated using new assumed crack length and design cycle of the machine.
摘要:
A method and system adjusts blade tip clearance between rotating aircraft gas turbine engine blade tips and a surrounding shroud in anticipation of and before an engine command that changes an engine rotational speed. The method may include determining when to begin adjusting the tip clearance by expanding or contracting the shroud before the engine command and may be based on monitored aircraft and/or aircraft crew data indicative of the engine. The aircraft and/or aircraft crew data may include communications between aircraft crew and air traffic control authorities or air traffic control surrogates. Determining when to begin adjusting the tip clearance may include using learning algorithms which may use the aircraft gas turbine engine's operating experience and/or operating experience of other jet engines on an aircraft containing the aircraft gas turbine engine and/or on other aircraft.
摘要:
A row of turbine blades is surrounded by a turbine shroud. The shroud is supported by a turbine case having a pair of radially outwardly extending rails. The rails are perforate for channeling therethrough control air to control thermal radial movement of the case, and in turn radial position of the shroud supported therefrom.
摘要:
A seal assembly for installation between rotating and stationary components of a machine includes a first plurality of leaf spring segments secured to the stationary component in a circumferential array surrounding the rotating component, the leaf spring segments each having a radial mounting portion and a substantially axial sealing portion, the plurality of leaf spring segments shingled in a circumferential direction.