摘要:
An amplifier including a first input for a first at least two input signals having mutually distinct wavelengths, a first output for a first at least two output signals, the first at least two output signals having said mutually distinct wavelengths, a first circulator including an input port coupled to the first input, an output port coupled to the first output, and an intermediate port coupled to a first end of a selective reflection circuit, and, a second circulator including an intermediate port coupled to a second end of the selective reflection circuit, an output port coupled to a first selective splitter, and an input port coupled to a second selective splitter, wherein the first selective splitter and the second selective splitter are centered about a first selected wavelength amongst the mutually distinct wavelengths.
摘要:
An amplification architecture for WDM receiver systems. The WDM channel grid is divided into groups of adjacent channels. A separate optical amplifier is provided for each channel with a single pump being shared among the channels of each group. The gain experienced by channels of a given group may be adjusted by varying the power of the group's pump. This approach allows equalization of received channel power such that all channels fall within the desired dynamic range. The amplification architecture may be implemented in a space-efficient manner at low cost.
摘要:
Device for adding/dropping optical signals into/from an optical transmission path, including input means for at least two optical signals with distinct wavelengths, comprising spectral selection means for sending at least a first signal to a first optical path and at least a second signal to a second optical path, at least a wavelength selective switching means along at least one of said first and second optical paths, for adding and dropping at least one optical signal having a predetermined wavelength selected from the optical signal wavelengths.
摘要:
For optically connecting according to a given connection diagram optical components in an optoelectronic rig, there is provision for the execution of a tape fusion bond between two series of end sections of fibers of the components, after having selected, ordered and prepared these sections in two series in a suitable manner, so as to establish—when fusion bonding is completed—the desired connections.
摘要:
A bidirectional optical amplifier, comprising a unidirectional optical amplifying unit having one amplification wavelength band; two input/output ports for at least two optical signals having opposite propagation directions, the signals having a first and a second wavelength respectively, which are distinct from each other and included in the amplification wavelength band; two first and two second wavelength-selective optical couplers, respectively having a first wavelength pass-band including said first wavelength and a second wavelength pass-band including said second wavelength, the first and second wavelength pass-bands being non-overlapping, wherein the amplifying unit is connected between two opposite nodes of an optical bridge circuit, and wherein at the nodes of said bridge circuit the first and second selective optical couplers are present and are disposed symmetrically with respect to the amplifying unit and to the input/output ports of the optical signals.
摘要:
A bidirectional optical amplifier, comprising a unidirectional optical amplifying unit having one amplification wavelength band; two input/output ports for at least two optical signals having opposite propagation directions, said signals having a first and a second wavelength respectively, which are distinct from each other and included in said amplification wavelength band; two first and two second wavelength-selective optical couplers, having a first wavelength pass-band including said first wavelength and a second wavelength pass-band including said second wavelength respectively, said first and second wavelength pass-bands being devoid of relative overlappings, wherein said amplifying unit is connected between two opposite nodes of an optical bridge circuit, and wherein at the nodes of said bridge circuit said first and second selective optical couplers are present, in which said first and second selective couplers are disposed symmetrically to said amplifying unit and to said input/output ports of said optical signals.
摘要:
An optical telecommunication system has at least two sources of optical modulated signals at different wavelengths in a predetermined transmission wavelength band, together with a multiplexer for the signals, an optical fiber line connected at one end to the multiplexer, and a demultiplexer/receiver for the signals. The line comprises an optical fiber having a chromatic dispersion value lower than a predetermined value in the transmission wavelength band and increasing as wavelength increases. The fiber also has a zero value of chromatic dispersion at a wavelength lower than the minimum wavelength of the transmission wavelength band by such an amount that no local wavelength zero value of the chromatic dispersion present in the fiber and capable of generating a four-wave-mixing phenomenon is included in the band.
摘要:
A multi-wavelength optical telecommunication method includes: generating at least two optical transmission signals of wavelengths different from each other, multiplexing the optical signals in a single transmission fibre, forming a multi-wavelength optical signal, transmitting, through the transmission fibre, the multi-wavelength optical signal including the optical transmission signals to a respective receiving station and separating the optical transmission signals, in which the step of separating the optical transmission signals includes: distributing the received multi-wavelength optical signal onto at least two output fibres; selectively reflecting a wavelength band of the multi-wavelength optical signal including at least one of the optical transmission signals, so that the reflected band propagates over the output fibre in an opposite direction to the multi-wavelength optical signal; separating the reflected band from the output fibre and feeding it, through a receiving fibre, to a respective receiver.
摘要:
An optical fiber power amplifier, particularly for telecommunication lines with optical fibers, including an active fiber doped with Erbium as a fluorescing substance, and with Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 as refraction index modifying dopant. The fiber is pumped with a laser providing a wavelength higher than 520 nm and preferably, 980 nm. The amplifier has a particularly high amplification efficiency close to the theoretical maximum efficiency.
摘要翻译:一种光纤功率放大器,特别是用于具有光纤的电信线路,包括掺杂有铒作为荧光物质的有源光纤,以及Al 2 O 3作为折射率修饰掺杂剂。 纤维用提供高于520nm,优选980nm的波长的激光器泵送。 该放大器具有接近理论最大效率的特别高的放大效率。
摘要:
An amplifier including a first input for a first at least two input signals having mutually distinct wavelengths, a first output for a first at least two output signals, the first at least two output signals having said mutually distinct wavelengths, a first circulator including an input port coupled to the first input, an output port coupled to the first output, and an intermediate port coupled to a first end of a selective reflection circuit, and, a second circulator including an intermediate port coupled to a second end of the selective reflection circuit, an output port coupled to a first selective splitter, and an input port coupled to a second selective splitter, wherein the first selective splitter and the second selective splitter are centered about a first selected wavelength amongst the mutually distinct wavelengths.