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11.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090229255A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12398028
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine is proposed, in whose exhaust gas zone a particle filter is disposed, which is cyclically loaded with particles and thermally regenerated, as well as an apparatus for the implementation of the method, which prevents thermal overload of the particle filter after turning off the internal combustion engine. A test is made when the internal combustion engine is turned off to determine whether an exothermal reaction takes place. Provided that an exothermal reaction takes place in the particle filter, a butterfly valve is closed, which prevents exhaust gas flow through the particle filter and, if the circumstances arise, a resulting oxygenation ingress in the particle filter.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种操作内燃机的方法，其排气区域设置有颗粒过滤器，循环负载颗粒并热再生，以及用于实施该方法的装置，其防止热过载 关闭内燃机后的颗粒过滤器。 当内燃机关闭以确定是否发生放热反应时，进行试验。 假设在颗粒过滤器中发生放热反应，则关闭蝶形阀，其阻止废气流过颗粒过滤器，并且如果情况出现，则颗粒过滤器中产生的氧合进入。
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公开(公告)号：US07009853B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10969431
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Andreas Nagel , Jochen Mast
发明人： Andreas Nagel , Jochen Mast
CPC分类号： H02M1/088 , H02M3/33561 , H02M2001/007 , H02M2001/0074 , H02M2001/008 , H02M2001/0087 , H02M2001/009 , H03K17/007 , H03K17/691
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to a switched-mode power supply arrangement containing two or more switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN), the primary windings (P1 to PN) of the switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN) being connected electrically in series, an output voltage regulator (AR1 to AR2) being connected to each of the secondary windings (S1 to SN) of the switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN), and the series circuit comprising the primary windings (P1 to PN) being connected to the output of an AC source (WQ). The switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN) can include a ferrite toroidal core (RK1 to RKN), which bears the respective secondary winding (S1 to SN), the series circuit comprising the primary windings (P1 to PN) being in the form of a high voltage-isolated conductor loop (SL) passing through all of the ferrite toroidal cores (RK1 to RKN).
摘要翻译： 本发明的示例性实施例涉及一种包含两个或更多个开关模式电源变压器（T 1至TN），开关模式电源变压器的初级绕组（P 1至PN）（T 1至PN）的开关模式电源装置 1至TN）串联连接，输出电压调节器（AR 1至AR 2）连接到开关模式电源变压器（T1至TN）的每个次级绕组（S1至SN） 并且包括初级绕组（P 1至PN）的串联电路连接到AC源（WQ）的输出。 开关型电源变压器（T 1〜TN）可以包括承载各个次级绕组（S1至SN）的铁氧体环形铁心（RK 1至RKN），串联电路包括初级绕组（P 1至 PN）是通过所有铁氧体环形磁芯（RK 1至RKN）的高压隔离导体回路（SL）的形式。
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13.发明授权Procedure and device for controlling an air supply system of a combustion engine 有权用于控制内燃机的供气系统的程序和装置公开(公告)号：US08468799B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12330254
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Christian Post , Oliver Zink , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Christian Post , Oliver Zink , Andreas Nagel
CPC分类号： F02D41/0007 , F02D11/105 , F02D41/0047 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/22 , F02D2200/0402 , F02D2400/08 , Y02T10/144 , Y02T10/40
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure and a device for controlling an air supply system of a combustion engine with an exhaust gas system and an exhaust gas purification system with a particle filter in the exhaust gas system, whereby a boost pressure of an air supply current is controlled or can be controlled in the air supply system over a combustion air supply duct with the aid if a throttle valve and/or an exhaust gas recirculation between the exhaust gas system and the combustion air supply duct. Regarding the procedure it is provided according to the invention, that the air supply current is determined directly before or during a regeneration of the particle filter by different means with the aid of signals from measuring devices that are arranged in the air supply system and/or sensors that are arranged in the exhaust gas system and that the results are compared to each other. With the procedure and the device defects as leakages in the air supply system of the combustion engine can be diagnosed and thus the regeneration of the particle filter interrupted if necessary before it can be damaged by uncontrolled air infiltrations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制具有排气系统的内燃机的空气供应系统和在废气系统中具有颗粒过滤器的废气净化系统的装置，由此控制供气电流的增压压力 或者如果在废气系统和燃烧空气供应管道之间的节气门和/或废气再循环，则可以通过助燃空气供应管道来控制空气供应系统。 关于根据本发明提供的程序，在通过不同装置的颗粒过滤器的再生之前或期间，借助于设置在供气系统中的测量装置的信号和/或 布置在排气系统中的传感器，并将结果相互比较。 由于过程和设备缺陷，可以诊断出内燃机的供气系统中的泄漏，因此如果必要的话，颗粒过滤器的再生可以被不受控制的空气渗透损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US20070204598A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11714947
申请日：2007-03-06
申请人： Ralf Wirth , Dirk Samuelsen , Stefan Forthmann , Werner Christl , Carsten Becker , Andreas Fritsch , Stefan Motz , Tobias Pfister , Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Ralf Wirth , Dirk Samuelsen , Stefan Forthmann , Werner Christl , Carsten Becker , Andreas Fritsch , Stefan Motz , Tobias Pfister , Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
CPC分类号： F01N3/023 , F02D9/04 , F02D41/0002 , F02D41/0055 , F02D41/029 , F02D2041/0017 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/06 , F02M26/10 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/38 , Y02T10/42 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention concerns a procedure to control a regeneration of a particle filter in an exhaust gas purification system of a combustion engine, at which combustion air inlet is supplied via a combustion velocity supply duct with a butterfly valve and at which exhaust is recycled in an exhaust duct via an exhaust gas recirculation and/or a low pressure-exhaust gas recirculation, by which exhaust can be supplied to the combustion velocity supply duct. If the gearings of the butterfly valve and the exhaust gas recirculation and/or the low pressure-exhaust gas recirculation are conducted in a pre-defined sequence, it can be reached, that the particle filter is protected from damages because of overheating and at the same time the ease and convenience when driving is not affected.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种控制内燃机的排气净化系统中的颗粒过滤器的再生的过程，其中燃烧空气入口通过具有蝶阀的燃烧速度供应管道供应，并且排气在废气中再循环 通过排气再循环和/或低压排气再循环，通过该排气可将排气供应到燃烧速度供应管道。 如果蝶阀的齿轮和排气再循环和/或低压排气再循环以预先确定的顺序进行，则可以达到，防止颗粒过滤器因过热而损坏，并且在 同时驾驶时的便利性和便利性不受影响。
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公开(公告)号：US5804892A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US578566
申请日：1996-02-15
申请人： Ulrich Schwan , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Ulrich Schwan , Andreas Nagel
摘要： A device for contact-free transmission of electrical energy from at least one power supply to at least one consumer has a first transformer having connected thereto a first current converting device and a second transformer having connected thereto a second current converting device. A first endless, closed-loop electrical conductor is provided for coupling electrically in a contact-free manner the first and second transformers. At least one of the transformers supplies electrical energy to the electrical conductor and at least one of the transformers receives electrical energy from the electrical conductor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01377 Sec。 371日期：1996年2月15日 102（e）日期1996年2月15日PCT提交1995年4月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 28723 日期1995年10月26日一种用于从至少一个电源向至少一个消费者进行电能的无接触传输的装置具有连接有第一电流转换装置的第一变压器和与之连接的第二电流转换装置 。 提供第一无端的闭环电导体，用于以无接触的方式电连接第一和第二变压器。 变压器中的至少一个向电导体提供电能，并且至少一个变压器从电导体接收电能。
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公开(公告)号：US10253927B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-09
申请号：US15980563
申请日：2018-05-15
申请人： Paul Whiting , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Paul Whiting , Andreas Nagel
摘要： A health meter has a decontamination device for dirty fluid with a metal casing with metal lid, inlet port and outlet port, an open bucket having a docking lid and a plurality of openings, a hollow tube with an opening, a central hollow rod with rod opening connected to an outlet port, a convex reinforcing spacer in the open bucket, a compressible decontamination media and a reinforcing seat in the open bucket. Dirty fluid flows into the metal casing between the open bucket and metal casing through openings in the docking lid into the compressible decontamination media sequentially into the hollow tube and then into the central hollow rod and out the outlet port while an outlet sensor and an inlet sensor communicate with a controller in communication with a network and a plurality of client devices for automatic remote monitoring.
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17.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09906160B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-27
申请号：US13390867
申请日：2010-08-13
申请人： Markus Ackermann , Gerald Amler , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Markus Ackermann , Gerald Amler , Andreas Nagel
CPC分类号： H02M7/125 , H02M1/36 , H02M2001/322
摘要： A method for discharging an intermediate circuit capacitor of an intermediate voltage circuit converter with an electronic power converter is disclosed, wherein a main switch arranged between an AC power supply network and a primary winding of a transformer is opened and a line contactor connected between a first terminal of a secondary winding of the transformer and a first AC voltage-side connection of the electronic power converter is closed. A second terminal of the secondary winding of the transformer is connected to a second AC voltage-side connection of the electronic power converter. A pre-charging contactor connected in series with a pre-charging resistor is connected in parallel with the line contactor. Two switchable power semiconductors of the electronic power converter, which are located diagonally opposite each other in different branches of the electronic power converter, are switched on.
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18.发明申请METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A REGENERATION PROCESS OF AN EXHAUST GAS PARTICLE FILTER 审中-公开用于控制排气过滤器再生过程的方法和控制装置公开(公告)号：US20100300071A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12789909
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
发明人： Christian Post , Andreas Nagel
CPC分类号： F01N3/023 , F01N9/002 , F01N2900/0601 , F01N2900/1606 , F01N2900/1611 , F02M26/05 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention relates to a method (61) for controlling a regeneration process of an exhaust gas particle filter (41) of an internal combustion engine (11), wherein said method (61) comprises safeguards (71) for protecting said exhaust gas particle filter (41) from overheating and when implementing said safeguards (71) a gas flow (ma) of the gas flowing through the exhaust gas particle filter (41) is reduced (71a, 71b) for the purpose of restricting a reaction rate of an exothermal reaction taking place in said exhaust gas particle filter (41) during the regeneration process. In order to allow for an efficient regeneration of an exhaust gas particle filter (41) and still avoid damage to or the destruction of said exhaust gas particle filter (41) as a result of the overheating thereof, the invention is characterized in that during the regeneration process an instantaneous value (x(t)), which characterizes an instantaneous mass (x) of the soot situated in the exhaust gas particle filter (41), is ascertained, a check (67) is made as a function of the instantaneous value (x(t)) to determine whether said exhaust gas particle filter (41) is in an uncritical operating state and said safeguards (71) are suppressed in the event that the uncritical operating state is present.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制内燃机（11）的废气颗粒过滤器（41）的再生过程的方法（61），其中所述方法（61）包括用于保护所述废气颗粒过滤器 （41）过热，并且当实施所述保护装置（71）时，为了限制放热的反应速率，减少流过废气颗粒过滤器（41）的气体的气流（ma）（71a，71b） 在再生过程中在所述废气颗粒过滤器（41）中发生反应。 为了能够有效地再生排气微粒过滤器（41），并且由于过热而使得废气颗粒过滤器（41）的损坏或破坏，本发明的特征在于：在 确定表征位于排气颗粒过滤器（41）中的烟灰的瞬时质量（x）的瞬时值（x（t））的再生过程，将检查（67）作为瞬时值 值（x（t）），以确定所述废气颗粒过滤器（41）是否处于非临界运行状态，并且在存在非临界运行状态的情况下，所述保护装置（71）被抑制。
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公开(公告)号：US20070210173A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11374547
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Andreas Nagel
发明人： Andreas Nagel
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06K19/0739 , G06K2017/0064
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention disclose an efficient and inexpensive method for detecting tampered products utilizing current off the shelf components. Features of some embodiments provide for a RFID labeling system that uses multiple RFID components attached to a single product unit being embedded in the product's label and one or more tamper labels. Such RFID labels usually comprise an adhesive label containing an RFID component, a destructible conducting path that acts as an antenna and a unique encryption. The RFID labels transmit the encryption when irradiated by an RF scanner. A complete inventory of multiple associated encryptions reported during an RFID scan of a product package provide positive indication that product has not been tampered with. A missing encryption indicates a faulty product seal or an event of tampering.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例公开了一种利用现有的现成部件检测篡改产品的有效且廉价的方法。 一些实施例的特征提供了RFID标签系统，其使用附接到单个产品单元的多个RFID组件来嵌入产品的标签和一个或多个篡改标签。 这种RFID标签通常包括含有RFID组件的粘合标签，用作天线的破坏性传导路径和独特的加密。 RFID标签在由RF扫描仪照射时发送加密。 在产品包装的RFID扫描期间报告的多个相关加密的完整清单提供了产品未被篡改的积极指示。 丢失的加密表示产品密封错误或篡改事件。
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公开(公告)号：US20050122746A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10969431
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Andreas Nagel , Jochen Mast
发明人： Andreas Nagel , Jochen Mast
CPC分类号： H02M1/088 , H02M3/33561 , H02M2001/007 , H02M2001/0074 , H02M2001/008 , H02M2001/0087 , H02M2001/009 , H03K17/007 , H03K17/691
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to a switched-mode power supply arrangement containing two or more switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN), the primary windings (P1 to PN) of the switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN) being connected electrically in series, an output voltage regulator (AR1 to AR2) being connected to each of the secondary windings (S1 to SN) of the switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN), and the series circuit comprising the primary windings (P1 to PN) being connected to the output of an AC source (WQ). The switched-mode power supply transformers (T1 to TN) can include a ferrite toroidal core (RK1 to RKN), which bears the respective secondary winding (S1 to SN), the series circuit comprising the primary windings (P1 to PN) being in the form of a high voltage-isolated conductor loop (SL) passing through all of the ferrite toroidal cores (RK1 to RKN).
摘要翻译： 本发明的示例性实施例涉及一种包含两个或更多个开关模式电源变压器（T 1至TN），开关模式电源变压器的初级绕组（P 1至PN）（T 1至PN）的开关模式电源装置 1至TN）串联连接，输出电压调节器（AR 1至AR 2）连接到开关模式电源变压器（T1至TN）的每个次级绕组（S1至SN） 并且包括初级绕组（P 1至PN）的串联电路连接到AC源（WQ）的输出。 开关型电源变压器（T 1〜TN）可以包括承载各个次级绕组（S1至SN）的铁氧体环形铁心（RK 1至RKN），串联电路包括初级绕组（P 1至 PN）是通过所有铁氧体环形磁芯（RK 1至RKN）的高压隔离导体回路（SL）的形式。
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