Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission
    12.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5674154A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US562388

    申请日:1995-11-24

    IPC分类号: F16H61/02 F16H61/06 F16H61/26

    摘要: A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission to establish a predetermined stage by applying a first frictional engagement element and releasing a second frictional engagement element, comprising: a first hydraulic servo for actuating the first frictional engagement element; a second hydraulic servo for actuating the second frictional engagement element; change-over means for switching the feed of an oil pressure to the first hydraulic servo; signal pressure generating means for generating a signal pressure; and a pressure regulator valve for regulating the pressure to be fed to the second hydraulic servo. The pressure regulator valve includes: a first valve member having a first pressure receiving area to be fed with the signal pressure in one direction; a second valve member arranged coaxially with the first valve member and adapted to come into abutment against the first valve member in the other direction, the second valve member having a second pressure receiving area to be fed with the oil pressure to the first hydraulic servo in the other direction, when the oil pressure is fed by the change-over means; and bias means so disposed at the side of the second valve member axially opposed to the first valve member as to bias the second valve member into abutment against the first valve member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过施加第一摩擦接合元件并释放第二摩擦接合元件来建立预定阶段的自动变速器的液压控制系统,包括:用于致动所述第一摩擦接合元件的第一液压伺服机构; 用于致动所述第二摩擦接合元件的第二液压伺服机构; 用于将油压进给切换到第一液压伺服机构的切换装置; 用于产生信号压力的信号压力产生装置; 以及用于调节要供给到第二液压伺服机构的压力的调压阀。 压力调节阀包括:第一阀构件,其具有在一个方向上被馈送信号压力的第一压力接收区域; 第二阀构件,其与第一阀构件同轴地布置并且适于在另一方向上抵靠第一阀构件抵靠第二阀构件,第二阀构件具有第二压力接收区域,以在第一压力接收区域中向第一液压伺服机构供给油压 当油压由转换装置进给时,另一方向; 以及偏压装置,其设置在与第一阀构件轴向相对的第二阀构件的侧面,以将第二阀构件偏压抵靠第一阀构件。

    Control system for automatic transmission
    13.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5725451A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US683861

    申请日:1996-07-17

    摘要: A control system for use in an automatic transmission which includes a gear shift mechanism having first and second frictional engagement elements for establishing: a first gear stage with the first frictional engagement element being applied and the second frictional engagement element being released; and a second gear stage with the first frictional engagement element being released and the second frictional engagement element being applied. The control system, in turn, includes: a first oil passage for feeding an oil pressure to the first frictional engagement element; a second oil passage for feeding an oil pressure to the second frictional engagement element; and a first valve arranged in the first oil passage for regulating the oil pressure of the first oil passage. At the time of a shift from the first gear stage to the second gear stage, the oil pressure of the first oil passage is regulated by the first valve responsive to the oil pressure of the second oil passage. The control system further includes a second valve arranged in the first oil passage for selectively feeding or shutting off the oil pressure of the first oil passage to and from the first frictional engagement element.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动变速器的控制系统,包括具有第一和第二摩擦接合元件的变速机构,用于建立:第一齿轮级,其中施加有第一摩擦接合元件,第二摩擦接合元件被释放; 以及第二齿轮台,其中第一摩擦接合元件被释放并且第二摩擦接合元件被施加。 控制系统又包括:用于向第一摩擦接合元件供给油压的第一油通道; 用于向第二摩擦接合元件供给油压的第二油通道; 以及配置在第一油路中的第一阀,用于调节第一油路的油压。 在从第一档位转换到第二档位时,响应于第二油通道的油压,第一油通道的油压被第一阀调节。 控制系统还包括布置在第一油路中的第二阀,用于选择性地将第一油通道的油压与第一摩擦接合元件的供油或切断。

    Automatic transmission for vehicles
    14.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission for vehicles 失效
    汽车自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US5676617A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US663666

    申请日:1996-06-14

    IPC分类号: F16H3/44 F16H3/66 F16H3/62

    CPC分类号: F16H3/66 F16H2200/0047

    摘要: An automatic transmission for a vehicle, as provided a plurality of planetary gear units in which the ratios of the tooth numbers of the sun gears to the tooth numbers of the ring gears are different from each other. In the two sets of planetary gear units in which the ratios of the tooth numbers of the sun gears to the tooth numbers of the ring gears are different from each other, the ring gears are identical to each other in the tooth number, the normal module, the normal pressure angle, the angle of torsion, the pitch radius, the base radius, the bottom diameter, the top diameter, the tooth height, the dedendum, the addendum, the lead, the coefficient of normal shift and the arcuate tooth thickness, and the pinions of those two sets of planetary gear units are identical to each other in at least the arcuate tooth thickness, the coefficient of normal shift, the dedendum, the addendum, the tooth height, the angle of torsion, the normal pressure angle and the normal module.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的自动变速器,其设置有多个行星齿轮单元,其中太阳齿轮的齿数与齿圈的齿数的比率彼此不同。 在太阳齿轮的齿数与齿圈的齿数的比例彼此不同的两组行星齿轮单元中,齿圈在齿数上彼此相同,普通模块 ,正常压力角,扭转角,节距半径,基座半径,底部直径,顶部直径,齿高,齿根,齿顶,导程,正常换档系数和弓形齿厚度 ,并且这两组行星齿轮单元的小齿轮至少在弓形齿厚度,正常换档系数,齿根,齿顶,齿高,扭转角,正常压角 和正常模块。

    Automatic transmission for vehicle
    16.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission for vehicle 有权
    汽车自动变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US06517463B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09757708

    申请日:2001-01-11

    IPC分类号: F16H344

    摘要: A compact automatic transmission for a vehicle capable of preventing increase in relative rotational speed between shift elements. A planetary gear unit is provided with a sun gear to which rotation of an input shaft is input, a carrier that can be stopped from rotating, and a ring gear for outputting, to a planetary gear set, rotation that is reduced in speed relative to that of the input shaft. A clutch is connected/disconnected, the input shaft and the sun gear are appropriately connected/disconnected, and the carrier is appropriately stopped/unstopped by a brake and a one-way clutch. This prevents relative rotational speed between shift elements of the gear unit that does not participate in a shifting operation from excessively increasing. When the clutch is disposed between the input shaft and the sun gear, the torque capacity of the clutch can be reduced as compared with the case where it is disposed between the gear unit and the gear set. Therefore, the clutch can be formed into a more compact structure and the overall automatic transmission can be made more compact.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的紧凑型自动变速器,其能够防止变速元件之间的相对转速增加。 行星齿轮单元设置有输入轴的旋转的太阳齿轮,可以停止旋转的载体,以及用于向行星齿轮组输出相对于行星齿轮组减速的旋转的齿圈 输入轴的。 离合器连接/断开,输入轴和太阳齿轮适当地连接/断开,并且载体被制动器和单向离合器适当地停止/停止。 这防止了不参与换档操作的减速器的换档元件之间的相对转速过度增加。 当离合器设置在输入轴和太阳齿轮之间时,与设置在减速器和齿轮组之间的情况相比,可以减小离合器的扭矩能力。 因此,离合器可以形成为更紧凑的结构,并且可以使整体自动变速器更紧凑。

    Automatic transmission
    17.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US06887178B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-03

    申请号:US10283284

    申请日:2002-10-30

    IPC分类号: F16H3/62 F16H3/66

    摘要: An automatic transmission includes a first rotating element provided by coupling a sun gear of a second planetary gear set and a carrier of a third planetary gear set to each other, a second rotating element provided by coupling a carrier of the second planetary gear set and a ring gear of the third planetary gear set to each other, a third rotating element provided by a ring gear of the second planetary gear set, and a fourth rotating element provided by a sun gear of the third planetary gear set. The first rotating element and the second rotating element are coupled to a case by first and second brakes, the fourth and first rotating elements are coupled to a ring gear of a first planetary gear set via first and second clutches, the second and first rotating elements are coupled to an input shaft via third and fourth clutches, and the third rotating element is integrally coupled to an output gear, so that the automatic transmission can provide eight forward gear stages by changing a combination of two of the clutches and brakes which are engaged to each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动变速器包括通过将第二行星齿轮组的太阳齿轮和第三行星齿轮组的托架彼此联接而提供的第一旋转元件,通过将第二行星齿轮组和第二行星齿轮组的支架联接而设置的第二旋转元件 第三行星齿轮的齿圈彼此组合,由第二行星齿轮组的齿圈提供的第三旋转元件和由第三行星齿轮组的太阳齿轮提供的第四旋转元件。 第一旋转元件和第二旋转元件通过第一和第二制动器联接到壳体,第四和第一旋转元件经由第一和第二离合器联接到第一行星齿轮组的齿圈,第二和第一旋转元件 通过第三和第四离合器联接到输入轴,并且第三旋转元件整体地联接到输出齿轮,使得自动变速器可以通过改变接合的两个离合器和制动器的组合来提供八个前进档位级 对彼此。

    Planetary gear type multiple-step transmission for vehicle
    18.
    发明授权
    Planetary gear type multiple-step transmission for vehicle 失效
    用于车辆的行星齿轮式多级变速器

    公开(公告)号:US06808469B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US10189449

    申请日:2002-07-08

    IPC分类号: F16H362

    摘要: A vehicle planetary gear type multiple-step transmission wherein each of five rotary elements is constituted by sun gears, carriers and ring gears of three planetary gear sets, and speeds of the rotary elements are represented by respective straight lines in a collinear chart, and the first, second and third rotary elements are made stationary by respective first, second and third brakes, and the fifth, third and first rotary elements are connected to an input shaft by respective first, second and third clutches, while the third rotary element is brought to a disconnected state by fourth clutch, and the fourth rotary element is connected to an output rotary member.

    摘要翻译: 一种车辆行星齿轮式多级变速器,其中五个旋转元件中的每一个由三​​个行星齿轮组的太阳齿轮,载体和环形齿轮构成,并且旋转元件的速度由共线图中的各个直线表示,并且 第一,第二和第三旋转元件由相应的第一,第二和第三制动器制成静止,并且第五,第三和第三旋转元件通过相应的第一,第二和第三离合器连接到输入轴,同时带有第三旋转元件 通过第四离合器到断开状态,第四旋转元件连接到输出旋转部件。

    Control system for automatic transmission
    19.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5593365A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-14

    申请号:US509456

    申请日:1995-07-31

    摘要: A control system for an automatic transmission including a main transmission unit for setting a reverse stage and a plurality of forward stages and an auxiliary transmission unit connected in series to the main transmission unit and capable to be changed between two higher and lower stages. The control system comprises: a solenoid valve for outputting a signal pressure when at least the reverse stage and a predetermined one of the forward stages are to be set; a change-over valve for changing the signal pressure selectively into a signal pressure for setting the auxiliary transmission unit to a high gear stage and a signal pressure for controlling an engine braking state; and an engine braking control valve for controlling an engine braking frictional element at the predetermined forward stage into a released state in response to the signal pressure coming from the change-over valve. The acting state of the solenoid valve when the reverse stage is to be set and the acting state of the solenoid valve when the predetermined forward stage for making the engine braking ineffective is to be set are identical to each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于自动变速器的控制系统,包括用于设置反向级的主传动单元和多个前级,以及与主传动单元串联连接并能够在两个较高和较低级之间变化的辅助传动单元。 所述控制系统包括:电磁阀,用于在至少所述反向级和所述前级中的预定的一级被设定时输出信号压; 用于将信号压力选择性地改变成用于将辅助变速器单元设置到高档位的信号压力和用于控制发动机制动状态的信号压力的换向阀; 以及发动机制动控制阀,用于响应于来自转换阀的信号压力,将预定的前级的发动机制动摩擦元件控制到释放状态。 要设定倒档时的电磁阀的作用状态和要使发动机制动无效的规定的前进阶段要被设定时的电磁阀的动作状态相同。