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公开(公告)号：US20090202879A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US11720149
申请日：2005-11-24
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel cell comprising: a cathode catalyst layer 2; an anode catalyst layer 3; a membrane electrode assembly 1 including a proton conductive membrane 6 disposed between the cathode catalyst layer 2 and the anode catalyst layer 3; a cathode conductive layer 7a provided to a side of the cathode catalyst layer of the membrane electrode assembly 1; an outer case 15 having an air intake port 14 for supplying an air to the cathode catalyst layer 2; an anode conductive layer 7b provided to a side of the anode catalyst layer of the membrane electrode assembly 1; and a liquid fuel tank 9 for storing a fuel and supplying the fuel to the anode catalyst layer 3; wherein the cathode conductive layer 7a and the anode conductive layer 7b are integrated onto one sheet of insulating film 16 and the integrated insulation film 16 is folded in two so that the membrane electrode assembly 1 is accommodated in an inner space formed in the folded insulating film 16.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池，包括：阴极催化剂层2; 阳极催化剂层3; 包括设置在阴极催化剂层2和阳极催化剂层3之间的质子传导膜6的膜电极组件1; 设置在膜电极组件1的阴极催化剂层侧的阴极导电层7a; 外壳15具有用于向阴极催化剂层2供给空气的进气口14; 设置在膜电极组件1的阳极催化剂层一侧的阳极导电层7b; 以及用于储存燃料并将燃料供应到阳极催化剂层3的液体燃料箱9; 其中阴极导电层7a和阳极导电层7b集成在一片绝缘膜16上，并且一体绝缘膜16折叠成两个，使得膜电极组件1容纳在形成在折叠绝缘膜中的内部空间中 16。
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公开(公告)号：US20070243442A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11576693
申请日：2005-10-04
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/1007
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel cell comprising: a cathode catalyst layer 2; an anode catalyst layer 3; a proton conductive membrane 6 disposed between the cathode catalyst layer 2 and the anode catalyst layer 3; a liquid fuel tank 9 for storing a liquid fuel L; a fuel vaporizing layer 10 for supplying a vaporized component of the liquid fuel to the anode catalyst layer 3; and a vaporized fuel chamber 12 formed between the fuel vaporizing layer 10 and the anode catalyst layer 3; wherein the vaporized fuel chamber 12 is provided with an internal pressure releasing mechanism 20 for discharging a generated gas including carbon dioxide gas, that is generated anode catalyst layer 3, from a side wall of the vaporized fuel chamber 12 to outside a cell body.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池，包括：阴极催化剂层2; 阳极催化剂层3; 设置在阴极催化剂层2和阳极催化剂层3之间的质子传导膜6; 用于储存液体燃料L的液体燃料箱9; 用于将液体燃料的蒸发成分供给到阳极催化剂层3的燃料汽化层10; 以及形成在燃料汽化层10和阳极催化剂层3之间的汽化燃料室12; 其中汽化燃料室12设置有内压释放机构20，用于将产生的阳极催化剂层3的二氧化碳气体从汽化燃料室12的侧壁排出到电池体外。
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公开(公告)号：US20090169944A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12066189
申请日：2006-09-07
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cartridge (1) for a fuel battery includes a cartridge body (2) storing a liquid fuel for a fuel battery, a connection unit (3) provided at the cartridge body (2), and an identifier (4) containing information on the liquid fuel stored in the cartridge body (2). A fuel battery includes a liquid fuel supply system having a fuel battery-side connection unit for detachable connection with the cartridge-side connection unit of the fuel cartridge (1), a power generation section for generating power by being supplied with the liquid fuel from the liquid fuel supply system, and a detection unit for detecting the identifier (4) of the fuel cartridge (1).
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃料电池的燃料盒（1）包括：储存用于燃料电池的液体燃料的盒体（2），设置在盒体（2）上的连接单元（3）;以及包含关于 存储在盒体（2）中的液体燃料。 燃料电池包括液体燃料供给系统，其具有用于与燃料盒（1）的盒侧连接单元可拆卸连接的燃料电池侧连接单元，用于通过从燃料盒（1）供应液体燃料来发电的发电部 液体燃料供给系统和用于检测燃料盒（1）的标识符（4）的检测单元。
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公开(公告)号：US20100167157A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12089253
申请日：2006-10-04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/2455 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell coupler includes a nozzle part (9) arranged on a fuel cartridge, and a socket part (6) arranged in a fuel cell body, and the parts are detachably coupled to each other. The nozzle part (9) has a resin part which deforms to detach from the socket part (6) when a bending load is applied on the fuel cartridge coupled to the fuel cell body. A guide groove (18) for guiding insertion of the nozzle part (9) into the socket part (6) deforms so that a key section (29) disengages and the nozzle part (9) detaches from the socket part (6) when the bending load is applied to the fuel cartridge coupled to the fuel cell body.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池耦合器包括布置在燃料盒上的喷嘴部分（9）和布置在燃料电池体中的插座部分（6），并且这些部件可拆卸地彼此耦合。 喷嘴部分（9）具有树脂部分，当弯曲载荷施加到联接到燃料电池体的燃料盒上时，该树脂部分变形以从插座部分（6）脱离。 用于将喷嘴部分（9）引导到插座部分（6）中的引导槽（18）变形，使得键部分（29）脱离，并且喷嘴部分（9）在插座部分（6）脱离插座部分 弯曲载荷被施加到联接到燃料电池体的燃料盒。
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公开(公告)号：US20090239126A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US11909007
申请日：2006-03-23
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , F16L37/40 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87965
摘要： There is disclosed a coupler which is constituted by a nozzle 10, and a socket 20. The nozzle 10 is constituted by a nozzle body 11, a movable pin 14, a first supporting member 15, etc. The movable pin 14 is made retractably movable in the axial direction in a nose portion 12 to open and close the channel inside the nozzle. The socket 20 is constituted by a housing 21, a collar 23, a ring-like packing 24, a valve stem 25, a valve head 26, a second supporting member 27, etc. The valve stem 25 is made retractably movable in the socket 20 in the axial direction to open and close the channel inside the socket. All portions or components which contact liquid fuel in the coupler are formed solely of rubber and/or plastics.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由喷嘴10和插座20构成的联接器。喷嘴10由喷嘴体11，可动销14，第一支撑构件15等构成。可动销14可缩回地移动 在轴向方向上在鼻部12中打开和关闭喷嘴内部的通道。 插座20由壳体21，轴环23，环状密封件24，阀杆25，阀头26，第二支撑构件27等构成。阀杆25可缩回地在插座中移动 20在轴向上打开和关闭插座内的通道。 在耦合器中接触液体燃料的所有部分或部件仅由橡胶和/或塑料形成。
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公开(公告)号：US07832424B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11909007
申请日：2006-03-23
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , F16L37/40 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87965
摘要： A coupler including a nozzle and a socket. The nozzle includes a nozzle body, a movable pin, and a first supporting member. The movable pin is made retractably movable in the axial direction in a nose portion to open and close the channel inside the nozzle. The socket includes a housing, a collar, a ring-like packing, a valve stem, a valve head, and a second supporting member. The valve stem is made retractably movable in the socket in the axial direction to open and close the channel inside the socket. All portions or components which contact liquid fuel in the coupler are formed solely of rubber and/or plastics.
摘要翻译： 包括喷嘴和插座的联接器。 喷嘴包括喷嘴体，可动销和第一支撑部件。 可动销在鼻部中沿轴向可收缩地移动以打开和关闭喷嘴内的通道。 插座包括壳体，套环，环状填料，阀杆，阀头和第二支撑构件。 阀杆可沿轴向在插座中伸缩移动，以打开和关闭插座内的通道。 在耦合器中接触液体燃料的所有部分或部件仅由橡胶和/或塑料形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20090305102A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US11995283
申请日：2006-07-13
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel battery (1) includes a fuel tank (3) containing a methanol fuel F as a liquid fuel, and an electromotive unit (fuel cell unit) (2) performing an electric generation operation by being supplied with the methanol fuel F from this fuel tank (3). The fuel tank (3) is formed by a transparent resin having methanol resistance.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池（1）包括：燃料箱（3），其包含作为液体燃料的甲醇燃料F;以及电动单元（燃料电池单元）（2），通过从该燃料电池供给甲醇燃料F进行发电操作 燃油箱（3）。 燃料箱（3）由具有耐甲醇性的透明树脂形成。
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18.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090233150A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US11909892
申请日：2006-03-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 , H01M8/04216 , Y10T137/87949
摘要： The structure includes protrusions 30, 62, 63 provided in either injection ports 20, 20A, 20B or cartridge nozzles 6, 6A, 6B, and grooves 6g, 32, 33 formed in either the injection ports or the cartridge nozzles so as to be fitted with the protrusions, fitted with the protrusions when the cartridge nozzles are inserted into the injection ports, and guiding the protrusions when the cartridge nozzles are further pushed in an axial direction.
摘要翻译： 该结构包括设置在注射口20,20A，20B或药筒喷嘴6,6A，6B中的突起30,62,63和形成在注射口或药筒喷嘴中的槽6g，32,33，从而被装配 当所述盒式喷嘴插入到所述喷射口中时，所述凸起装配有所述突起，并且当所述盒式喷嘴沿轴向进一步推动时，引导所述突起。
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公开(公告)号：US20090208813A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12065100
申请日：2006-08-25
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell is characterized by including a cartridge 3 having a fuel outlet 2 for ejecting a liquid fuel 1 held in the cartridge 3 and a fuel cell main body 5 having a fuel receiving hole 4 for receiving the liquid fuel 1 from the cartridge 3, the fuel cell having a configuration in which the fuel outlet 2 of the cartridge 3 is detachably connected to the fuel receiving hole 4 of the fuel cell main body 5, wherein the cartridge 3 includes a first valve body 6 for opening and closing the fuel outlet 2 and a first elastic member 7 for applying an elastic force to the first valve body 6 so as to normally close the fuel outlet 2, the fuel cell main body 5 includes a second valve body 8 for opening and closing the fuel receiving hole 4 and a second elastic member 9 for applying an elastic force to the second valve body 8 so as to normally close the fuel receiving hole 4, and in the configuration, the elastic force of the elastic member 7 is specified to be larger than the elastic force of the second elastic member 9, when the fuel outlet 2 of the cartridge 3 is attached to the fuel receiving hole 4 of the fuel cell main body 5 by a pressing force, the first valve body 6 of the cartridge 3 is butted against the second valve body 8, the second valve body 8 is pushed down against the elastic force of the second elastic member 9 so as to maintain the state of the fuel receiving hole 4 being opened, and a pressing force larger than the elastic force of the second elastic member 8 is applied to the cartridge 3 so as to push up the first valve body 6 against the elastic force of the first elastic member 7 through reaction of the second valve body 8 and, thereby, open the fuel outlet 2 of the cartridge 3. According to the fuel cell having the configuration, no leakage of liquid fuel occurs during fuel filling from the cartridge into the fuel cell main body and the liquid fuel can be filled in reliably with a simple configuration.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池的特征在于包括具有用于喷射保持在盒3中的液体燃料1的燃料出口2的盒3和具有用于从盒3接收液体燃料1的燃料容纳孔4的燃料电池主体5， 燃料电池具有其中盒3的燃料出口2可拆卸地连接到燃料电池主体5的燃料接收孔4的构造，其中盒3包括用于打开和关闭燃料出口的第一阀体6 2和第一弹性构件7，用于向第一阀体6施加弹性以便正常关闭燃料出口2，燃料电池主体5包括用于打开和关闭燃料接收孔4的第二阀体8和 第二弹性构件9，用于向第二阀体8施加弹性力，以便使燃料接收孔4通常关闭，并且在该构造中，弹性构件7的弹力被规定为大于弹性构件 第二弹性构件9，当筒3的燃料出口2通过按压力附接到燃料电池主体5的燃料容纳孔4时，盒3的第一阀体6抵靠第二阀 主体8中，第二阀体8抵抗第二弹性部件9的弹力而被推压，以保持燃料接收孔4的状态被打开，并且具有比第二弹性部件9的弹力大的按压力 8被施加到盒3，以便通过第二阀体8的反作用第一弹性件7的弹力克服第一阀体6，从而打开盒3的燃料出口2。 具有这种结构的燃料电池，在燃料从燃料盒充入燃料电池主体期间不会发生液体燃料的泄漏，并且以简单的结构可靠地填充液体燃料。
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20.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08490650B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12087744
申请日：2007-01-18
IPC分类号： F16L37/28
CPC分类号： F16L37/23 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： A coupler having a socket with a valve and an element for energizing the valve in a closing direction, and a plug having a valve and an element for energizing the valve of the plug in a closing direction, where the plug is detachably fitted and coupled with the socket and is capable of communicating with the socket by opening the valve of the plug and the valve of the socket in the fitted and coupled state,A key groove or a key is provided in either the socket or the plug, and a ring member having a key or a key groove which can be fitted with the key groove or the key is provided in the other of the socket and the plug and the ring member is rotatable about a central axis of connection of the socket and the plug.
摘要翻译： 一种联接器，具有带阀的插座和用于在关闭方向上激励阀的元件，以及具有阀和用于在闭合方向上激励插塞的阀的元件的插头，其中插头可拆卸地安装并与 插座，并且能够通过在嵌合和联接状态下打开插头的阀和插座的阀来与插座连通。在插座或插头中设置有钥匙槽或钥匙，环形构件 具有可与键槽或键配合的键或键槽设置在插座和插头中的另一个中，并且环构件可围绕插座和插头的中心连接轴线旋转。
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