公开(公告)号：US5236798A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US587990

申请日：1990-09-25

申请人： Tatsuyuki Aoike ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Keishi Saitoh ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Masafumi Sano ,  Hisami Tanaka

发明人： Tatsuyuki Aoike ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Keishi Saitoh ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Masafumi Sano ,  Hisami Tanaka

IPC分类号： G03G5/08 ,  C08G77/60 ,  C08K3/16 ,  C08K5/17 ,  G03F7/075 ,  G03G5/147 ,  H01L51/30

CPC分类号： G03F7/0754 ,  C08G77/60 ,  C08K3/16 ,  C08K5/17 ,  H01L51/0094

摘要： An electrophotographic light receiving member comprising a substrate and a light receiving layer having a multi-layered structure disposed on said substrate, said light receiving layer comprising at least a photoconductive layer and a surface layer being stacked in this order from the side of said substrate, said photoconductive layer being formed of a non-single crystal material containing silicon atoms as the matrix and at least one kind of atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms and halogen atoms, and said surface layer being formed of a polysilane compound having a weight average molecular weight of 6000 to 200000 and having at least an oxygen-free organic group selected from the group consisting of alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, aryl group and aralkyl group at the terminals.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相光接收构件，包括基板和设置在所述基板上的具有多层结构的光接收层，所述光接收层至少包含光电导层和从所述基板侧依次堆叠的表面层， 所述光电导层由含有硅原子作为基体的非单晶材料和选自氢原子和卤素原子的至少一种原子形成，所述表面层由具有重量的聚硅烷化合物形成 平均分子量为6000〜200000，并且在末端具有至少一个选自烷基，环烷基，芳基和芳烷基的无氧有机基团。

公开(公告)号：US5352300A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US950288

申请日：1992-09-24

申请人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

发明人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

IPC分类号： C01G9/02 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/0376

CPC分类号： H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A solar cell having a semiconductor layer has a structure in which a first electrode, a semiconductor layer, and a second electrode are stacked on a substrate, wherein a zinc oxide layer containing a transition metal is located between the semiconductor layer and at least one of the first and second electrodes and the density of the transition metal in the zinc oxide layer is continuously changed within a range of not less than 1 atm. ppm to not more than 5 atm %.

摘要翻译： 具有半导体层的太阳能电池具有将第一电极，半导体层和第二电极堆叠在基板上的结构，其中含有过渡金属的氧化锌层位于半导体层之间，并且至少一个 氧化锌层中的第一电极和第二电极和过渡金属的密度在不小于1个大气压的范围内连续变化。 ppm至不大于5atm％。

公开(公告)号：US5324365A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US948317

申请日：1992-09-22

申请人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

发明人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/06

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A solar cell has a semiconductor layer sandwiched between first and second electrodes, wherein a zinc oxide layer containing carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms is located between the semiconductor layer and at least one of the first and second electrodes. The density of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms in the zinc oxide layer is constant or continuously changed within the range of 5 atm % or less.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池具有夹在第一和第二电极之间的半导体层，其中含有碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的氧化锌层位于半导体层与第一和第二电极中的至少一个之间。 氧化锌层中的碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的密度在5atm％以下的范围内是恒定的或连续变化的。

公开(公告)号：US20090084500A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12326238

申请日：2008-12-02

申请人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

发明人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

IPC分类号： C23F1/08 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C23C14/34

CPC分类号： H01L21/67017 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/545 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32834 ,  H01J37/32844 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  Y02P70/605

摘要： There is disclosed an exhaust processing process of a processing apparatus for processing a substrate or a film, which comprises after the processing of the substrate or the film, introducing a non-reacted gas and/or a by-product into a trap means comprising a filament comprised of a high-melting metal material comprising as a main component at least one of tungsten, molybdenum and rhenium; and processing the non-reacted gas and/or the by-product inside the trap means. This makes it possible to prevent lowering in exhaust conductance, to lengthen the maintenance cycle of the processing apparatus, and to provide a high-quality product (processed substrate or film).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种处理衬底或膜的处理装置的废气处理过程，其包括在处理基板或膜之后，将未反应的气体和/或副产物引入陷阱装置， 由包含钨，钼和铼中的至少一种作为主要成分的高熔点金属材料构成的长丝; 以及处理陷阱装置内的未反应气体和/或副产物。 这使得可以防止排气电导降低，延长加工设备的维护周期，并且提供高质量的产品（经处理的基板或膜）。

公开(公告)号：US5420043A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

申请号：US197875

申请日：1994-02-17

申请人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

发明人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A solar cell has a semiconductor layer sandwiched between first and second electrodes, wherein a zinc oxide layer containing carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms is located between the semiconductor layer and at least one of the first and second electrodes. The density of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms in the zinc oxide layer is constant or continuously changed within the range of 5 atm % or less.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池具有夹在第一和第二电极之间的半导体层，其中含有碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的氧化锌层位于半导体层与第一和第二电极中的至少一个之间。 氧化锌层中的碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的密度在5atm％以下的范围内是恒定的或连续变化的。

公开(公告)号：US20090114155A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12327403

申请日：2008-12-03

申请人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

发明人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

IPC分类号： C23C16/46

CPC分类号： H01L21/67017 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/545 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32834 ,  H01J37/32844 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  Y02P70/605

摘要： There is disclosed an exhaust processing process of a processing apparatus for processing a substrate or a film, which comprises after the processing of the substrate or the film, introducing a non-reacted gas and/or a by-product into a trap means comprising a filament comprised of a high-melting metal material comprising as a main component at least one of tungsten, molybdenum and rhenium; and processing the non-reacted gas and/or the by-product inside the trap means. This makes it possible to prevent lowering in exhaust conductance, to lengthen the maintenance cycle of the processing apparatus, and to provide a high-quality product (processed substrate or film).

公开(公告)号：US5019887A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-28

申请号：US596428

申请日：1990-10-11

申请人： Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Takayoshi Arai ,  Isamu Shimizu ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Tsutomu Murakami ,  Shunichi Ishihara

发明人： Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Takayoshi Arai ,  Isamu Shimizu ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Tsutomu Murakami ,  Shunichi Ishihara

IPC分类号： H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/09 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/204 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/095 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A photosensor has a photoconductive member. The photoconductive member has a structure comprising a laminated product consisting of functional thin films superposed on one another. The laminated product comprises at least two functional thin films. The functional thin film containing 10 atomic % or less of hydrogen. The band gaps and conduction types and/or conductivity of the functional thin films are controlled to provide high photo sensitivity.

摘要翻译： 光电传感器具有感光元件。 感光体具有包括由彼此重叠的功能性薄膜组成的层压产品的结构。 层压产品包括至少两个功能薄膜。 含有10原子％以下的氢的功能性薄膜。 控制功能薄膜的带隙和导电类型和/或导电性以提供高的光敏性。

公开(公告)号：US20090095420A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US12327428

申请日：2008-12-03

申请人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

发明人： Tadashi Sawayama ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Shotaro Okabe ,  Yuzo Kohda ,  Tadashi Hori ,  Koichiro Moriyama ,  Hiroyuki Ozaki ,  Yukito Aota ,  Atsushi Koike ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Yasuyoshi Takai ,  Hidetoshi Tsuzuki

IPC分类号： H01L21/3065 ,  B05C9/08 ,  H01L21/302

CPC分类号： H01L21/67017 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/545 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32834 ,  H01J37/32844 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  Y02P70/605

摘要： There is disclosed an exhaust processing process of a processing apparatus for processing a substrate or a film, which comprises after the processing of the substrate or the film, introducing a non-reacted gas and/or a by-product into a trap means comprising a filament comprised of a high-melting metal material comprising as a main component at least one of tungsten, molybdenum and rhenium; and processing the non-reacted gas and/or the by-product inside the trap means. This makes it possible to prevent lowering in exhaust conductance, to lengthen the maintenance cycle of the processing apparatus, and to provide a high-quality product (processed substrate or film).

公开(公告)号：US5578501A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-26

申请号：US401992

申请日：1995-03-10

申请人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

发明人： Mitsuyuki Niwa

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/18 ,  C23C14/34

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A solar cell has a semiconductor layer sandwiched between first and second electrodes, wherein a zinc oxide layer containing carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms is located between the semiconductor layer and at least one of the first and second electrodes. The density of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or carbon and nitrogen atoms in the zinc oxide layer is constant or continuously changed within the range of 5 atm % or less.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池具有夹在第一和第二电极之间的半导体层，其中含有碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的氧化锌层位于半导体层与第一和第二电极中的至少一个之间。 氧化锌层中的碳原子，氮原子或碳原子和氮原子的密度在5atm％以下的范围内是恒定的或连续变化的。

公开(公告)号：US5244509A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-14

申请号：US741734

申请日：1991-08-07

申请人： Kozo Arao ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Eiji Takeuchi

发明人： Kozo Arao ,  Yasushi Fujioka ,  Mitsuyuki Niwa ,  Eiji Takeuchi

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0236

CPC分类号： H01L31/0236 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T428/12472 ,  Y10T428/12576 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/24479

摘要： A reflective solar cell substrate comprising a base member composed of a metallic material provided with irregularities at the surface thereof and a buffer layer disposed on said base member so as to cover the entire of said irregularities at the surface of said base member, said buffer layer being composed of a substantially transparent or translucent and conductive material, said buffer layer being provided with irregularities at the surface thereof, and said irregularities at the surface of said buffer layer comprising a plurality of thickened convex portions and a plurality of thinned concave portions, said portions being alternately arranged. The reflective solar cell substrate reflects light reaching the substrate without being absorbed by the optically active layer at an effective angle, whereby the solar cell exhibits improved photovoltaic characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种反射式太阳能电池基板，包括由在其表面设置有凹凸的金属材料构成的基底构件和设置在所述基底构件上的缓冲层，以覆盖所述基底构件的表面上的整个所述凹凸，所述缓冲层 由基本上透明或半透明且导电的材料组成，所述缓冲层在其表面设置有凹凸，并且所述缓冲层表面的所述凹凸包括多个增厚的凸起部分和多个变薄的凹部，所述 交替布置的部分。 反射太阳能电池基板反射到达基板的光，而不会以有效的角度被光学活性层吸收，由此太阳能电池表现出改进的光电特性。