POLYMER SEPARATION MEMBRANE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    11.
    发明申请
    POLYMER SEPARATION MEMBRANE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    聚合物分离膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090178969A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12306380

    申请日:2006-06-27

    摘要: The invention provides a polymer separation membrane that is excellent in separating characteristics, a permeating ability, a chemical strength (particularly chemical resistance) and a physical strength, and also excellent in a stain resistance, and a producing method therefor. The fluorinated resin-type polymer separation membrane includes a layer having a three-dimensional network structure, and a layer having a spherical structure, wherein the layer of three-dimensional network structure is formed by a fluorinated resin-type polymer composition containing a hydrophilic polymer, and the hydrophilic polymer is a substantially water-insoluble hydrophilic polymer containing at least one of a cellulose ester, an aliphatic vinyl ester, vinylpyrrolidone, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide as a polymerization component. The polymer separation membrane is applicable as a filtration membrane for water treatment, a battery separator, a charged membrane, a fuel cell membrane or a blood cleaning filtration membrane.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了分离特性,渗透能力,化学强度(特别是耐化学性)和物理强度以及耐污染性优异的聚合物分离膜及其制造方法。 含氟树脂型聚合物分离膜包括具有三维网状结构的层和具有球形结构的层,其中所述三维网状结构层由含有亲水性聚合物的含氟树脂型聚合物组合物形成 亲水性聚合物是作为聚合成分的含有纤维素酯,脂肪族乙烯基酯,乙烯基吡咯烷酮,环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷中的至少一种的基本上不溶于水的亲水性聚合物。 聚合物分离膜可用作水处理用过滤膜,电池隔膜,带电膜,燃料电池膜或血液清洗过滤膜。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF AQUEOUS REFINED SUGAR SOLUTION
    12.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF AQUEOUS REFINED SUGAR SOLUTION 审中-公开
    生产水性精制糖溶液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130092157A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13805985

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: C13B99/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing an aqueous refined sugar solution, in which a biomass residues that are formed during a step of producing a sugar from a cellulose-containing biomass is removed in a step of producing an aqueous sugar solution, thereby preventing the clogging of a microfiltration membrane and/or an ultrafiltration membrane and ensuring long-term, stable production of an aqueous refined sugar solution. Specifically disclosed is a process for producing an aqueous refined sugar solution using a cellulose-containing biomass as a raw material, which comprises the steps of: (1) decomposing cellulose-containing biomass to produce an aqueous sugar solution; (2) subjecting the aqueous sugar solution resulting from step (1) to aggregation treatment with an aggregation agent to produce an aqueous sugar solution having an average particle diameter of 2 μm or more as determined by particle size distribution measurement; and (3) filtering the aqueous sugar solution resulting from step (2) through a microfiltration membrane and/or an ultrafiltration membrane and subsequently recovering an aqueous sugar solution from the downstream side.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种水精制糖溶液的制造方法,其中在生产糖水溶液的步骤中除去在从含纤维素的生物质制备糖的步骤期间形成的生物质残渣,从而防止 微滤膜和/或超滤膜,并确保水性精制糖溶液的长期稳定的生产。 具体公开的是使用含纤维素生物质作为原料制造精制糖水溶液的方法,其包括以下步骤:(1)分解含纤维素的生物质以产生糖水溶液; (2)用聚集剂对步骤(1)得到的糖水溶液进行聚集处理,制成平均粒径为2μm以上的水溶液,通过粒度分布测定来测定; 和(3)通过微滤膜和/或超滤膜过滤由步骤(2)得到的糖水溶液,随后从下游侧回收糖水溶液。