摘要:
A dispersion compensating apparatus includes a tunable dispersion compensator that dispersion-compensates an optical signal using a group delay property that is asymmetrical in bands outside an effective band; a set device that sets a dispersion compensation amount in the tunable dispersion compensator; and a shifter that shifts a central frequency of the effective band of the tunable dispersion compensator, based on the dispersion compensation amount set by the set device.
摘要:
In an optical amplifier, an input light is supplied to one end of an optical fiber connected to an output port, and the power of a light in an opposite direction which is input to the output port from the one end of the optical fiber, is measured, thereby obtaining a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) occurrence threshold in the optical fiber based on the measurement result. Then, using the SBS occurrence threshold, a relation between the input light power and an occurrence amount of the self phase modulation (SPM) or the like in the optical fiber is obtained to be reflected on a control of the optical amplifier, so that an occurrence of the SPM or the like in the optical fiber is suppressed. As a result, it becomes possible to accurately measure, with a simple configuration, the nonlinear optical properties of the optical fiber actually connected to the output port of the optical amplifier, so that the optical S/N ratio degradation due to a nonlinear optical effect can be effectively suppressed.
摘要:
In an optical amplifier of the present invention, an input light is supplied to one end of an optical fiber connected to an output port, and the power of a light In an opposite direction which is input to the output port from the one end of the optical fiber, is measured, thereby obtaining a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) occurrence threshold in the optical fiber based on the measurement result. Then, using the SBS occurrence threshold, a relation been the input light power and an occurrence amount of the self phase modulation (SPM) or the like in the optical fiber is obtained to be reflected on a control of the optical amplifier, so that an occurrence of the SPM or the like in the optical fiber is suppressed. As a result, It becomes possible to accurately measure, with a simple configuration, the nonlinear optical properties of the optical fiber actually connected to the output port of the optical amplifier, so that the optical S/N ratio degradation due to a nonlinear optical effect can be effectively suppressed.
摘要:
Wavelength multiplexed light is amplified by first and second EDFs. Gains of the first and the second EDFs are respectively held to be predetermined values by first and second AGC circuits. Between the first and the second EDFs, a variable attenuator is arranged. A loss in the variable attenuator is controlled by an ALC circuit so that output power is held to be a predetermined value instructed by a supervisory control signal. Respective time constants of the first and the second AGC circuits are sufficiently short in comparison with the response times of the first and the second EDFs. The time constant of the ALC circuit is sufficiently long in comparison with the time period required to transmit the supervisory control signal to each optical node.
摘要:
Disclosed is a glass composition including 60 to 70% by mass of SiO2, 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of Al2O3, 2 to 8% by mass of Na2O, 5 to 15% by mass of K2O, 8 to 13% by mass of MgO, 0 to 5% by mass of CaO, 0 to 8% by mass of SrO and 0.5 to 5% by mass of ZrO2, and substantially excluding BaO and B2O3, wherein a total amount of Na2O and K2O is 8 to 18% by mass, and a total amount of MgO, CaO and SrO is 10 to 22% by mass.
摘要翻译:公开了包含60〜70质量%的SiO 2,0.5〜3.0质量%的Al 2 O 3,2〜8质量%的Na 2 O,5〜15质量%的K 2 O,8〜13质量%的MgO ,0〜5质量%的CaO,0〜8质量%的SrO和0.5〜5质量%的ZrO 2,并且实质上不包括BaO和B 2 O 3,其中Na 2 O和K 2 O的总量为8〜18质量% ,MgO,CaO,SrO的总量为10〜22质量%。
摘要:
Disclosed is a glass with low solar transmittance, which is characterized by that it has a basic composition of soda-lime-silica glass, that it contains as coloring components 0.70-1.70 mass % of Fe2O3 (total iron in terms of ferric iron), 0.15-0.45 mass % of FeO (ferrous iron), 0-0.8 mass % of TiO2, 100-350 ppm of CoO, 0-60 ppm of Se, 100-700 ppm of Cr2O3, and 3-150 ppm of MnO, that it has a ratio (Fe2+/Fe3+) of ferrous iron to ferric iron of 0.20-0.80. This glass has superior ultraviolet absorbing performance and infrared absorbing performance (heat insulation performance) and an appropriate transparency.
摘要翻译:公开了一种太阳能透光率低的玻璃,其特征在于,其具有碱石灰石英玻璃的碱性组成,其含有着色成分为0.70-1.70质量%的Fe 2 O 3(以铁为总铁), FeO(亚铁)0.15-0.45质量%,TiO 2 0〜0.8质量%,CoO 100〜350ppm,Se:0〜60ppm,Cr 2 O 3:100〜700ppm,MnO:3-150ppm 它具有0.20-0.80的二价铁与三价铁的比例(Fe2 + / Fe3 +)。 该玻璃具有优异的紫外线吸收性能和红外吸收性能(隔热性能)和适当的透明度。