Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system

    公开(公告)号:US08369379B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12453685

    申请日:2009-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04B1/7156 H04L27/28 H04J4/00

    CPC分类号: H04J3/0608

    摘要: Synchronization methods and systems for communications over a multi-band system are presented. A synchronization technique for communications over a multi-band system includes receiving a packet of preamble symbols respectively transmitted over a sequence of frequency sub-bands according to one of a plurality of frequency hopping patterns, wherein the plurality of frequency hopping patterns are partitioned into a plurality of disjoint groups, each group having a different associated periodicity; computing, in parallel, respective autocorrelation values of the packet received in a selected frequency sub-band at a plurality of symbol delays; and selecting one of the plurality of groups of frequency hopping patterns based on the autocorrelation values at the plurality of symbol delays.

    Transmitting Data with Multiple Priorities as OFDM Symbols
    12.
    发明申请
    Transmitting Data with Multiple Priorities as OFDM Symbols 审中-公开
    以多重优先级发送数据作为OFDM符号

    公开(公告)号:US20110194452A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13092562

    申请日:2011-04-22

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26 H04L12/56

    摘要: A transmitter transmits data having a set of two or more priorities on subcarriers using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. The transmitter includes a media access (MAC) layer, wherein the MAC layer further includes a queue for storing data at each priority, a rate control block connected to each queue, and a physical (PHY) layer. The PHY layer further includes a channel coder for each priority, wherein each channel coder is connected to the corresponding queue to receive data, and to the rate control block to send coding information.

    摘要翻译: 发射机使用正交频分复用(OFDM)符号在子载波上发射具有两个或更多个优先级集合的数据。 所述发射机包括媒体接入(MAC)层,其中所述MAC层还包括用于存储每个优先级的数据的队列,连接到每个队列的速率控制块以及物理(PHY)层。 PHY层还包括用于每个优先级的信道编码器,其中每个信道编码器连接到对应的队列以接收数据,并且连接到速率控制块以发送编码信息。

    Methods and apparatus for narrow band interference detection and suppression in ultra-wideband systems
    13.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for narrow band interference detection and suppression in ultra-wideband systems 有权
    超宽带系统中窄带干扰检测和抑制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100246635A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12385078

    申请日:2009-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69 H04B1/10

    CPC分类号: H04J11/0066 H04B1/719

    摘要: An exemplary method is disclosed to accurately estimate the center frequency of a narrow-band interference (NBI). The exemplary method uses multi-stage autocorrelation-function (ACF) to estimate an NBI frequency. The exemplary method allows an accurate estimation of the center frequency of NBI in an Ultra-Wideband system. A narrow band interference (NBI) estimator based on such a method allows a low complexity hardware implementation. The exemplary method estimates the frequency in multiple stages. Each stage performs an ACF operation on the received signals. The first stage gives an initial estimation and the following stages refine the estimation. The results of all stages are combined to produce the final estimation. An apparatus based on such a multi-stage narrow band interference frequency detector is also disclosed to improve the accuracy by combining various filters with the detector.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于精确估计窄带干扰(NBI)的中心频率的示例性方法。 该示例性方法使用多级自相关函数(ACF)来估计NBI频率。 该示例性方法允许在超宽带系统中准确估计NBI的中心频率。 基于这种方法的窄带干扰(NBI)估计器允许低复杂度的硬件实现。 该示例性方法以多个阶段估计频率。 每个级对所接收的信号执行ACF操作。 第一阶段给出初步估计,并且以下阶段改进估计。 结合所有阶段的结果进行最终估计。 还公开了一种基于这种多级窄带干扰频率检测器的装置,通过将各种滤波器与检测器组合来提高精度。

    Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system
    14.
    发明申请
    Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system 有权
    通过无线通信系统进行通信的数据包同步

    公开(公告)号:US20090296684A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12453685

    申请日:2009-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06 H04K1/10

    CPC分类号: H04J3/0608

    摘要: Synchronization methods and systems for communications over a multi-band system are presented. A synchronization technique for communications over a multi-band system includes receiving a packet of preamble symbols respectively transmitted over a sequence of frequency sub-bands according to one of a plurality of frequency hopping patterns, wherein the plurality of frequency hopping patterns are partitioned into a plurality of disjoint groups, each group having a different associated periodicity; computing, in parallel, respective autocorrelation values of the packet received in a selected frequency sub-band at a plurality of symbol delays; and selecting one of the plurality of groups of frequency hopping patterns based on the autocorrelation values at the plurality of symbol delays.

    摘要翻译: 介绍了多频段系统通信的同步方法和系统。 用于通过多频带系统进行通信的同步技术包括:接收根据多个跳频模式之一分别在一系列频率子带上传送的前导符号分组,其中多个跳频模式被划分为 多个不相交组,每组具有不同的相关周期; 并行地计算在多个符号延迟时在所选择的频率子带中接收的分组的相应自相关值; 以及基于所述多个符号延迟的所述自相关值来选择所述多个组跳频模式中的一个。

    Signal circulation for adaptive signal equalization in digital communication systems

    公开(公告)号:US07016405B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10075330

    申请日:2002-02-14

    IPC分类号: H03H7/30 H03H7/40 H03K5/159

    CPC分类号: H04L25/03133

    摘要: A method and system for equalizing a signal transmitted via a channel of a communications system stores an input signal received via the channel in a main buffer. A training signal portion of the received input signal is stored in a circular buffer as a circulating training signal. A mean square error of the training signal is minimized while estimating the transmitted signal, until the mean square error is less than a predetermine threshold. In this case, the input signal received via the channel is equalized directly to make decisions on symbols of the signal transmitted via the channel. During an initial stage of training, the mean square error is determined directly from the training signal, during subsequent stages of training the circulating training signal is used.

    Adaptive delay adjustment for transmitted reference impulse radio systems
    17.
    发明授权
    Adaptive delay adjustment for transmitted reference impulse radio systems 失效
    发射参考脉冲无线电系统的自适应延迟调整

    公开(公告)号:US07573933B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US11029135

    申请日:2005-01-04

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: A method determines a delay time between reference and data pulses in a time-hopping impulse radio system. Channel state information of a channel between two transceivers is estimated periodically. The delay time frame between the reference and data pulses is then determined according to the channel state information.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法确定跳时脉冲无线电系统中的参考和数据脉冲之间的延迟时间。 周期性地估计两个收发器之间的信道的信道状态信息。 然后根据信道状态信息确定参考和数据脉冲之间的延迟时间帧。

    Coordinating communications in a heterogeneous communications network using different signal formats
    18.
    发明授权
    Coordinating communications in a heterogeneous communications network using different signal formats 有权
    使用不同的信号格式协调异构通信网络中的通信

    公开(公告)号:US07555004B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US10774200

    申请日:2004-02-06

    CPC分类号: H04W74/02 H04W74/08

    摘要: A method communicates data between terminals in heterogeneous communications network. A coordinator broadcasts periodically a first beacon in a first signal format. The first beacon defines a start of a contention period and a start of a contention free period. The coordinator also broadcasts a second beacon in a second signal format during the contention free period. The second beacon also defines the start of the contention period and the start of the contention free period.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法在异构通信网络中的终端之间传送数据。 协调器周期性地以第一信号格式广播第一信标。 第一个信标定义了竞争时段的开始和无竞争时段的开始。 协调者还在无争夺时段期间以第二信号格式广播第二信标。 第二个灯塔还定义了争用期的开始和无竞争期的开始。

    Modulating signals for coherent and differentially coherent receivers
    19.
    发明申请
    Modulating signals for coherent and differentially coherent receivers 失效
    调制相干和差分相干接收机的信号

    公开(公告)号:US20060083333A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-20

    申请号:US10964918

    申请日:2004-10-14

    IPC分类号: H04L27/20

    摘要: A system incorporates TH-IR and TR-IR transceivers in the same wireless network. A transmitter modulates a sequence of bits in a wireless communications network by generating a reference waveform and a data waveform of a waveform pair for each current bit. The phase of the reference waveform depends on a previous modulated bit, and a difference in phase between the reference waveform and the data waveform pair depend on the current bit.

    摘要翻译: 一个系统在同一无线网络中集成了TH-IR和TR-IR收发器。 发射机通过为每个当前比特生成参考波形和波形对的数据波形来调制无线通信网络中的比特序列。 参考波形的相位取决于先前的调制位,参考波形和数据波形对之间的相位差取决于当前位。

    Hybrid adaptive equalizer for optical communications systems
    20.
    发明授权
    Hybrid adaptive equalizer for optical communications systems 失效
    用于光通信系统的混合自适应均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US07023912B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10223116

    申请日:2002-08-19

    IPC分类号: H04H7/30

    CPC分类号: H04B10/6971

    摘要: A method equalizes a received signal in an optical communications system. The received signal is passed through an analog delay line where it is tapped to generate a set of delayed copies of the received signal. In a set of analog multipliers, each delayed copy of the received signal is multiplied by a corresponding weight to generate a set of weighted signals that are then summed to produce an output signal. The output signal is thresholded and subtracted from the output signal to produce an error signal, which is periodically sampled. In a digital weight updating circuit, the weights are produced from digitized versions of the sampled error signal and samples of the delayed copies of the received signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种在光通信系统中均衡接收信号的方法。 接收到的信号通过一个模拟延迟线,在该延迟线中,它被抽头以产生一组接收信号的延迟副本。 在一组模拟乘法器中,将接收信号的每个延迟副本乘以相应的权重以产生一组加权信号,然后将它们相加以产生输出信号。 输出信号被阈值化并从输出信号中减去,以产生周期性采样的误差信号。 在数字加权更新电路中,权重由采样误差信号的数字化版本和接收信号的延迟副本的采样产生。