摘要:
The present invention is an apparatus and system for providing a high quality spiral inductor in an integrated circuit environment. A layer of inductor may be placed within the metal layers along with negative capacitance generation circuitry of the present invention to compensate for the capacitance associated with the metal layers adjacent to the inductor to provide a higher quality factor for the inductor. Advantageously, circuitry of the present invention may be employed within an integrated circuit without modifying the layer structure of the integrated circuit. Additionally, values of the components of the circuitry may be selectively and independently chosen to synthesize a variable range of negative capacitance.
摘要:
A ring oscillator that uses active negative capacitance at one or more stages of the ring oscillator to adjust the frequency of oscillation. By using a negative capacitance generator, negative capacitance may be placed in shunt with each stage of the ring, thereby reducing the effective input capacitance. Tuning of the ring oscillation frequency is accomplished without changing the bias point of each stage. The ring oscillation frequency may be increased, rather than reduced as in current approaches.
摘要:
The invention provides a rapid, accurate, sensitive, and low-cost detection method for screening a biological sample for one or more desired bacterial species. The inventive method employs a two-step multiplex real-time PCR assay that comprises an internal amplification control and specific primer sets to detect and discriminate bacterial species based the unique melting temperatures of specific DNA sequences of each strain.
摘要:
Various arrangements for displaying a value of a data point on a graph are presented. The graph that illustrates a plurality of datasets may be presented. Input may be received from a user that indicates a point on the graph. Along a line parallel to an axis that extends through the point on the graph indicated by the user input, a dataset from the plurality of datasets may be identified. The value for the data point of the dataset that corresponds to an intersection of the line parallel to the axis and the visual representation of the dataset may be determined. The value for the data point may be displayed.
摘要:
In response to receiving a reply message for reserving bandwidth along a primary path for a first label switched path (LSP) for carrying data traffic from an ingress network device to an egress network device, a point of local repair (PLR) network device establishes a second LSP from the PLR to a merge point (MP) network device along a subset of the primary path. The second LSP is dedicated to carrying operations, administration and management (OAM) messages to verify connectivity of the subset of the primary path, and is not used for sending data traffic. The PLR sends an OAM message to verify connectivity of at least one protected resource along the subset of the primary path to a next hop along the second LSP, wherein the OAM message is encapsulated by a second label associated with the second LSP.
摘要:
Method and system for providing graphical user interface for displaying hierarchical charts. According to various embodiments, the present invention provides a graphical user interface where relational data are displayed as one or more hierarchical charts. A hierarchical chart includes a plurality of nodes that are organized according to the hierarchical chart. Each of the nodes is associated with a data record that contains multiple level of information. At different view level, different amount of information for the nodes are displayed. A view control function is provided for the graphical user interface. If none (or all) of the nodes are selected, each nodes display the same level of information based associated with a particular view level. If only few of the nodes are selected, only the selected nodes responds changes in view level when being displayed.
摘要:
An apparatus, system and method are described for impedance matching between a semiconductor package and a load on a board. In one embodiment of the present invention, a package trace is provided with an array of stubs that is designed to provide capacitance to the trace in order to more effectively match a wirebond. This improved match results in improvements in return loss, especially in higher speed applications such as broadband. Design parameters such as the width and length of each stub, and the spacing between the stubs may be varied depending on the impedance requirements of the trace.
摘要:
Various arrangements for identifying and selected a data value of a dataset presented on a graph are described. The graph may be presented, wherein the graph illustrates a plurality of datasets and a legend that identifies each of the plurality of datasets. A selection of the dataset may be received via the legend of the graph. An input of a point on the graph may be received. A value of a data point from the dataset that corresponds to the input of the point on the graph may be presented.
摘要:
Method and system for providing graphical user interface for displaying hierarchical charts. According to various embodiments, the present invention provides a graphical user interface where relational data are displayed as one or more hierarchical charts. A hierarchical chart includes a plurality of nodes that are organized according to the hierarchical chart. Each of the nodes is associated with a data record that contains multiple level of information. At different view level, different amount of information for the nodes are displayed. A view control function is provided for the graphical user interface. If none (or all) of the nodes are selected, each nodes display the same level of information based associated with a particular view level. If only few of the nodes are selected, only the selected nodes responds changes in view level when being displayed.
摘要:
Selective content loading based on complexity is provided by a method of selectively loading content which includes receiving markup data at a client computing device and determining a markup weight for the markup data at the client computing device. The method further includes determining if the markup weight is less than a threshold value at the client computing device. The method further includes, if the markup weight is less than the threshold value, loading the markup data at the client computing device, and if the markup weight is not less than the threshold value, not allowing the markup data to load at the client computing device.