Rotary/linear Drive with a Rotary Drive which is Free of Axial Forces
    11.
    发明申请
    Rotary/linear Drive with a Rotary Drive which is Free of Axial Forces 审中-公开
    带旋转驱动器的旋转/线性驱动器,不含轴向力

    公开(公告)号:US20090160283A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US11719897

    申请日:2005-11-16

    Abstract: The aim of the invention is to provide a linear rotation drive wherein the oscillating torques are reduced to a minimum and whose rotation drive is devoid of axial forces. For this purpose, a magnet of the linear rotation drive is provided with sloped sections or a plurality of magnet sections is configured to give at least two sloped magnet arrangements which are symmetric to a line extending in the circumferential direction of the linear rotation drive. Oscillating torques can also be avoided by distributing the magnets across the circumference of the rotor or stator in an uneven manner. Favorable results can be obtained when the least common multiple of the number of grooves and the number of poles is as high as possible.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种线性旋转驱动器,其中摆动扭矩减小至最小,并且其旋转驱动器没有轴向力。 为此,线性旋转驱动器的磁体设置有倾斜部分,或者多个磁体部分被配置成给出与在线性旋转驱动器的圆周方向上延伸的线对称的至少两个倾斜磁体布置。 也可以通过以不均匀的方式将磁体分布在转子或定子的圆周上来避免振荡扭矩。 当槽的数量和极数的最小公倍数尽可能高时,可以获得有利的结果。

    ELECTRICAL MACHINE
    12.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL MACHINE 有权
    电机

    公开(公告)号:US20090072634A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US12293349

    申请日:2007-02-20

    Applicant: Rolf Vollmer

    Inventor: Rolf Vollmer

    CPC classification number: H02K21/44 H02K1/20 H02K1/32 H02K41/033

    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrical machine (1, 110), which is in particular a synchronous machine, which has a primary part (3, 130) and a secondary part (5, 120), wherein the primary part (3, 130) has a) a first means (9) for producing a first magnetic field and b) a further means (17, 27, 29) for producing a further magnetic field, which in particular is an exciter field, and wherein the first means (9) has at least one winding, and the further means (17, 27, 29) is arranged in the region of an active air gap (21) of the electrical machine between the primary part and the secondary part and has magnetic poles, each having at least one permanent magnet (17).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种特别是具有主要部件(3,130)和次要部件(5,120)的同步电机的电机(1,110),其中主要部件(3,130) 具有a)用于产生第一磁场的第一装置(9)和b)用于产生另外的磁场的另一装置(17,27,29),其特别是励磁场,并且其中所述第一装置 )具有至少一个绕组,并且所述另一装置(17,27,29)布置在所述主机部分和所述次级部件之间的所述电机的主动气隙(21)的区域中,并且具有磁极,每个具有 至少一个永久磁铁(17)。

    Synchronous Machine
    13.
    发明申请
    Synchronous Machine 审中-公开
    同步机

    公开(公告)号:US20080315704A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US11575192

    申请日:2005-09-05

    Applicant: Rolf Vollmer

    Inventor: Rolf Vollmer

    CPC classification number: H02K3/28 H02K21/16 H02K29/03

    Abstract: The invention relates to a permanently excited synchronous machine (51) comprising a stator (53) and a rotor (55). Preferably, the stator (53) comprises a three-phase current winding and the rotor (55) comprises permanent magnets. The stator (53) comprises 42 slots (27) and 42 teeth (29). Each second tooth (29) is wound with a coil (39). The rotor (55) comprises 26 magnetic poles. The permanently excited synchronous machine can be configured in such a way that the useful pole pair is a prime number.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括定子(53)和转子(55)的永久激励同步机(51)。 优选地,定子(53)包括三相电流绕组,并且转子(55)包括永磁体。 定子(53)包括42个槽(27)和42个齿(29)。 每个第二齿(29)用线圈(39)缠绕。 转子(55)包括26个磁极。 永久激励的同步电机可以以有用的极对为素数的方式配置。

    Reluctance Motor
    14.
    发明申请
    Reluctance Motor 审中-公开
    磁阻电机

    公开(公告)号:US20080169718A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US11911024

    申请日:2006-03-31

    CPC classification number: H02K21/44

    Abstract: A reluctance motor comprises a stator (2) and a rotor (4). The stator (4) consists of a ferromagnetic but not permanent-magnetic material and has stator teeth (6) that are radially directed towards the rotor (4). Two tangentially adjacent stator teeth (6) each define between them one respective stator slot (7) in which a part of a stator winding (8) is arranged. Permanent magnets (10) are arranged on the stator (2) and emit permanent magnetic fields. The permanent magnets (10) are arranged tangentially in the area of the stator slots (7) and their magnetic fields are radially oriented in the same direction. The permanent magnets are associated with flux guiding elements (12) which deflect the permanent magnetic fields emitted by the permanent magnets (10) in such a manner to the stator teeth (6) that the permanent magnetic fields, based on the tangential position, are oriented in the opposite direction relative to each other in the area of the stator teeth (6) and in the area of the stator slots (7).

    Abstract translation: 磁阻电动机包括定子(2)和转子(4)。 定子(4)由铁磁而不是永磁材料组成,并具有径向指向转子(4)的定子齿(6)。 两个切向相邻的定子齿(6)每个在它们之间限定一个相应的定子槽(7),定子绕组(8)的一部分布置在其中。 永磁体(10)设置在定子(2)上并发出永久磁场。 永磁体(10)在定子槽(7)的区域中切向布置,并且它们的磁场在相同方向上径向定向。 永磁体与磁通引导元件(12)相关联,磁通引导元件(12)将永磁体(10)发射的永久磁场以这样的方式偏转到定子齿(6),永久磁场基于切向位置 在定子齿(6)的区域和定子槽(7)的区域中相对于彼此相反的方向定向。

    Method and milling tool to make deep grooves in a workpiece, especially
in rotors of generators and turbines
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and milling tool to make deep grooves in a workpiece, especially in rotors of generators and turbines 失效
    方法和铣削工具在工件中形成深槽,特别是在发电机和涡轮机的转子中

    公开(公告)号:US5676505A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US517595

    申请日:1995-08-22

    Abstract: A deep groove, for example a groove in a rotor for a generator or turbine, can be formed in the rotor blank in only two sequential milling cuts, and wherein each milling cut, utilizing a single rotary milling cutter, carries out at the time both coarse cutting of the groove and finish cutting, for surface smoothing, of the coarse cut along the inner surfaces of the groove. The milling cutter carries cutter chips (22, 23, 25; 44, 46) retained against chip seats (27) in cutter chip cartridges (21, 210) wherein at least some of the cutter chips have at least one end cutting edge forming a main or coarse cutting edge (33, 35, 42; 45, 47) exposed from the respective cartridge and the tool body (13, 130) for main or coarse cutting. Some cutter chips located on the cartridges also have at least one fine or finish side cutting edge (36, 49) exposed for cutting. The chips having the at least one main cutting edge cut, each, a portion of the width of the grooves, so that the sequential chips and sequential cartridges coarsely cut the entire width of the groove. The chips having the fine or finish cutting edges in at least one of the sequential cartridges have outwardly directed fine cutting edges (36, 49) located adjacent the main cutting edges (35), so that the combined operation of the cutting edges of the chips in sequential cartridges, with the main or coarse end cutting edges and the fine or finish side cutting edges on the respective chips, will generate a complete coarse and finish cut in the workpiece in one operation. Two such tools can be used with different chip configuration to form stepped grooves of, for example, an overall depth of about 22 cm, with a groove width at the widest point of about 4 cm.

    Abstract translation: 深槽,例如用于发电机或涡轮机的转子中的槽可以仅在两个顺序铣削切削中形成在转子坯件中,并且其中使用单个旋转铣刀的每个铣削切削在两个时间执行 对粗槽进行粗切割,并对槽的内表面进行粗切割,并进行表面平滑处理。 铣刀承载保持在切屑芯片盒(21,210)中的芯片座(27)上的切割器芯片(22,23,25; 44,46),其中至少一些切割器切屑具有形成 主要或粗切削刃(33,35,42; 45,47),其从相应的刀片架和工具主体(13,130)露出,用于主切割或粗切割。 位于墨盒上的一些切割刀片还具有暴露于切割中的至少一个精细或精加工侧切割刃(36,49)。 具有至少一个主切削刃的切屑分别切割出槽的宽度的一部分,使得顺序的切屑和顺序的墨盒粗略地切割凹槽的整个宽度。 在至少一个顺序盒中具有精细或精加工刃的切屑具有向外定向的位于主切削刃(35)附近的精细切削刃(36,49),使得切屑的切削刃的组合操作 在顺序的盒中,主要或粗端切割边缘以及相应芯片上的精细或精加工侧切削刃将在一个操作中在工件中产生完全的粗切和精切。 可以使用两种这样的工具以不同的芯片构造形成例如约22cm的整体深度的阶梯槽,其中最宽点处的槽宽度为约4cm。

    PERMANENT-MAGNET-EXCITED ELECTRIC MOTOR WITH HEATING DEVICE, AND OPERATING METHOD
    16.
    发明申请
    PERMANENT-MAGNET-EXCITED ELECTRIC MOTOR WITH HEATING DEVICE, AND OPERATING METHOD 有权
    具有加热装置的永磁电动机和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130249340A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13992677

    申请日:2011-11-28

    CPC classification number: H02K1/27 H02K15/125 H02K21/02

    Abstract: The aim of the invention is to provide an electric motor which has a high torque at low rotation speeds and a high power at high rotation speeds. The invention therefore proposes an electric motor with permanent-magnet excitation having a first active part (10), which is fitted with permanent magnets (11), and a second active part (10), which can be moved in relation to the first active part (10) by magnetic force of the permanent magnets (11). The electric motor also has a heating device (12) with which the magnetic field of at least one of the permanent magnets (11) can be weakened by heating the permanent magnets as a function of a speed of the first active part (10) in relation to the second active part (8).

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种在低转速下具有高扭矩并且在高转速下具有高功率的电动机。 因此,本发明提出了一种具有永磁激励的电动机,其具有装配有永磁体(11)的第一有源部分(10)和可相对于第一有源部分移动的第二有源部分(10) 部分(10)通过永磁体(11)的磁力。 电动机还具有加热装置(12),通过根据第一有效部分(10)的速度的函数加热永久磁铁,至少一个永久磁体(11)的磁场可以被减弱 与第二活性部分(8)的关系。

    CYLINDRICAL LINEAR MOTOR WITH LAMINATED STATOR
    17.
    发明申请
    CYLINDRICAL LINEAR MOTOR WITH LAMINATED STATOR 审中-公开
    具有层压定子的圆柱直线电动机

    公开(公告)号:US20130127267A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13469275

    申请日:2012-05-11

    CPC classification number: H02K41/031 H02K1/145 H02K41/03

    Abstract: A cylindrical linear motor includes a cylindrical rotor, and a cylindrical stator arranged in coaxial relationship to the rotor. The stator has a plurality of annular coils which are arranged in coaxial relationship, and a ferromagnetic stator core which includes a plurality of individual laminations which are aligned radially or arranged in a star shape. This reduces a field displacement caused by eddy currents, as a result of which ultimately a time delay in the force buildup is also reduced.

    Abstract translation: 圆柱形线性电动机包括圆柱形转子和与转子同轴设置的圆柱形定子。 定子具有多个以同轴关系布置的环形线圈,以及一个铁磁定子铁心,其包括多个单独的叠片,其径向对准或以星形布置。 这减少了由涡流引起的磁场位移,结果最终导致力积累的时间延迟也减小。

    CYLINDRICAL LINEAR MOTOR HAVING LOW COGGING FORCES
    18.
    发明申请
    CYLINDRICAL LINEAR MOTOR HAVING LOW COGGING FORCES 有权
    具有低烧结力的圆柱直线电机

    公开(公告)号:US20130127265A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13469263

    申请日:2012-05-11

    CPC classification number: H02K16/00 H02K3/28 H02K41/03 H02K41/031

    Abstract: Cogging forces of a cylindrical linear motor are reduced with a linear motor having a rotor with eight poles and a stator with 36 toroidal coils (optionally multiples of eighteen toroidal coils) inserted into slots (N1 to N36) (or a multiple of 36 slots). The toroidal coils extend in the circumferential direction of the stator, are of equal size, and are arranged axially one behind the other. All the terminals of the toroidal coils are located in an axially extending connector channel. The two terminals of each coil are connected according to a specific connection scheme.

    Abstract translation: 圆柱形线性马达的齿形力由具有八极转子的线性马达和插入槽(N1至N36)中的36个环形线圈(可选十八个环形线圈的倍数)(或36个槽的倍数)的定子而减小, 。 环形线圈在定子的圆周方向上延伸,具有相同的尺寸,并且轴向地布置在另一个之后。 环形线圈的所有端子位于轴向延伸的连接器通道中。 每个线圈的两个端子根据特定的连接方案连接。

    Combination drive with a hybrid reluctance motor
    19.
    发明授权
    Combination drive with a hybrid reluctance motor 有权
    混合驱动与混合磁阻电动机

    公开(公告)号:US08063517B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-22

    申请号:US11912596

    申请日:2006-04-21

    CPC classification number: H02K41/033 H02K16/04 H02K21/44 H02K2201/18

    Abstract: The aim of the invention is to create a combined linear-rotary drive that has a compact, simple, and inexpensive design. Said aim is achieved by a combined drive comprising a linear driving device (3) and a rotary driving device (11), at least one of the two driving devices being provided with a hybrid reluctance motor. It is particularly advantageous to embody both driving devices as hybrid reluctance motors such that the rotor (4) can be produced at a low cost without permanent magnets in addition to ensuring that the drive has a very compact design.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是创建具有紧凑,简单和便宜设计的组合式线性旋转驱动器。 所述目的通过包括线性驱动装置(3)和旋转驱动装置(11)的组合驱动来实现,两个驱动装置中的至少一个设置有混合磁阻电动机。 将驱动装置用作混合磁阻电动机是特别有利的,使得除了确保驱动器具有非常紧凑的设计之外,转子(4)可以以低成本生产而不需要永磁体。

    Device for determining a shaft center deviation
    20.
    发明授权
    Device for determining a shaft center deviation 有权
    用于确定轴中心偏差的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07709984B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11994029

    申请日:2006-06-28

    CPC classification number: G01B7/312 F16C32/0446 H02K7/09 H02K11/225

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for determining the center deviation of a shaft (3) comprising a stator (1) in which an exciting winding system provided with a number of Perr pole pairs is arranged and two output winding systems provided with respective number of Paus pole pairs, wherein the output winding systems are remotely arranged with respect to each other in the stator, the shaft (3) is movably placed in the stator (1) in such a way that it makes it possible to display the shaft center deviation, when ¦Perr−Paus¦=1, an air gap is situated between the stator (1) and the shaft (3), the device voltage source is arranged for supplying the exciting winding system with an alternating voltage and the device output evaluation system is provided for determining the center deviation according to the voltage induced by the output winding systems.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定包括定子(1)的轴(3)的中心偏差的装置,其中布置有设置有多个Perr极对的励磁绕组系统,并且具有相应数量的Paus的两个输出绕组系统 其中所述输出绕组系统在所述定子中相对于彼此远程布置,所述轴(3)可移动地放置在所述定子(1)中,使得其可以显示所述轴心偏差, 当| Perr-Paus| = 1时,定子(1)和轴(3)之间存在气隙,器件电压源被布置成为励磁绕组系统提供交流电压,并且器件输出评估系统 用于根据由输出绕组系统感应的电压来确定中心偏差。

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