摘要:
This invention relates to a photosensitive member comprising a conductive substrate; an organic photosensitive layer formed on the conductive substrate, and containing a solvent at a content of 1,500 ppm or less; and a surface protective layer formed on the organic photosensitive layer, which is composed of an amorphous hydrocarbon having an absorptivity coefficient of 400 to 5,000 cm.sup.-1 with respect to light of 450 nm wavelength.
摘要:
This invention relates to an image forming apparatus, an image forming method and a separating device, using a separating pawl brought into contact with a surface of the photosensitive member, characterized in that maximum surface roughness of portions, where the separating pawl is brought into contact with the photosensitive member, is smaller than a layer-thickness of the surface protective layer.
摘要:
A photosensitive member of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive substrate, a photoconductive layer and an overcoat layer.The photoconductive layer comprises selenium-arsenic alloy layer, or selenium layer and selenium-tellurium layer formed in this order. The overcoat layer comprises amorphous carbon containing hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms and at least one element selected from the group consisting of chalcogen, oxygen, nitrogen and elements in Group III and IV of the periodic table.The photosensitive member of this construction is harmless and excellent in electrophotographic characteristics inclusive of durability and surface hardness.
摘要:
A photosensitive member of the present invention comprises an electrically conductive substrate, a photosensitive layer comprising an organic material and a hydrogen-containing amorphous carbon overcoat layer containing one or more elements selected from the group consisting of chalcogen and elements in Group III, IV and V of the periodic table.The overcoat layer contains hydrogen in an amount of about 30 to about 60 atomic % based on the combined amount of hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms.
摘要:
This invention provides an image forming apparatus comprising:a photosensitive member having an amorphous carbon layer on a surface thereof; anda developing device accommodating a toner for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive member, the toner including magnetic particles each of which has at least either of octahedron shape and irregular shape.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a photosensitive member comprising a conductive substrate; an organic photosensitive layer formed on the conductive substrate, and containing a solvent at a content of 2,500 ppm or more; and a surface protective layer formed on the organic photosensitive layer, which is composed of an amorphous hydrocarbon having an absorptivity coefficient of 400 to 5,000 cm.sup.-1 with respect to light of 450 nm wavelength.
摘要:
This invention relates to a separating pawl installed in a copying machine wherein at least an edge of the separating pawl is composed of an amorphous carbon layer; the edge of the separating pawl being in contact with a surface of a photosensitive member on a surface of a fixing roller to separate a sheet like member.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a developer such as a toner and/or carrier for use in electrophotographic developing processes, and more specifically relates to a developer containing halogenated amorphous carbon particles prepared by plasma-polymerization, wherein the particles may take two forms, i.e., one with seed particles which is coated with the plasma-polymerized film containing at least carbon and halogen or the other without the seed particles which is formed by plasma-reacting carbon and halogen.
摘要:
The disclosure discloses a photosensitive member comprising an electrically conductive substrate, an organic photoconductive layer comprising an organic material as a matrix, and an overcoat layer comprising an amorphous carbon as a matrix and formed on said organic photoconductive layer. Said overcoat layer comprises a first overcoat layer containing fluorine atoms in an amount of about 5 atomic % or more and a second overcoat layer formed on said first overcoat layer and containing fluorine atoms in an amount of less than about 5 atomic %. Said overcoat layer has a thickness of about 0.01 to about 4.0 microns and said second overcoat layer has a thickness of about 10 to about 400 angstroms.The disclosure also discloses a process for manufacturing the above-mentioned photosensitive member.
摘要:
This invention provides a photosensitive member with a surface protector layer. The surface protective layer comprises a resin layer and an amorphous carbon layer. The surface protective layer of the invention is effective for a soft photoconductive layer, for example, an inorganic photoconductive layer such as a selenium layer, a selenium-arsenic, selenium-tellurium layer, and an organic photoconductive layer. The surface protective layer does not deteriorate the photosensitive properties. The photosensitive layer of the invention is excellent in durability and resistance to peeling off.