摘要:
A sample sequence ΔS similar to a first or last sample sequence of the current frame is extracted from its samples SFC and concatenated, as an alternative sample sequence AS, to each of the front and back of the current frame, and the current frame with the alternative sample sequence concatenated thereto is subjected to filtering or prediction coding to obtain processing result SOU of the current frame. In the case of prediction coding, auxiliary information, which indicates which part of the current frame was used as the alternative sample sequence, is also output. By this, filtering, autoregressive prediction coding and decoding, which require processing extending over preceding and succeeding frames as in an interpolation filter, can be concluded in the current frame with substantially no degradation of the continuity and coding efficient of the reconstructed signal.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a method for compressing digital input signals at high compression efficiency and reproducing the input data perfectly. The method includes the steps of: converting a digital input signal in each frame to bitstreams according to a sign-magnitude format; deblocking the bitstreams into individual bits; joining each bit in a time sequence while retaining an identical chronological order of bits in all the frames; and reversibly encoding each bitstream obtained by joining the bits. And, the reversible decoding method includes the steps of: reversibly decoding a reversible code sequence in each frame; deblocking the bitstreams obtained by reversible decoding into individual bits; joining each bit in a time sequence while retaining an identical chronological order of bits in all the frames; and joining successive frames obtained by joining the bits.
摘要:
An input signal is time-frequency transformed, then the frequency-domain coefficients are divided into coefficient segments of about 100 Hz width to generate a sequence of coefficient segments, and the sequence of coefficient segments is split into subbands each consisting of plural coefficient segments. A threshold value is determined based on the intensity of each coefficient segment in each subband. The intensity of each coefficient segment is compared with the threshold value, and the coefficient segments are classified into low- and high-intensity groups. The coefficient segments are quantized for each group, or they are flattened respectively and then quantized through recombination.