ENGINEERED PLANT BIOMASS FEEDSTOCK PARTICLES
    11.
    发明申请
    ENGINEERED PLANT BIOMASS FEEDSTOCK PARTICLES 有权
    工程植物生物质饲料颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20110262687A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12907526

    申请日:2010-10-19

    IPC分类号: B32B5/12

    摘要: A novel class of flowable biomass feedstock particles with unusually large surface areas that can be manufactured in remarkably uniform sizes using low-energy comminution techniques. The feedstock particles are roughly parallelepiped in shape and characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially with the grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. The particles exhibit a disrupted grain structure with prominent end and surface checks that greatly enhances their skeletal surface area as compared to their envelope surface area. The L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers. The W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers. The L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top surfaces characterized by some surface checking between longitudinally arrayed fibers. The feedstock particles are manufactured from a variety of plant biomass materials including wood, crop residues, plantation grasses, hemp, bagasse, and bamboo.

    摘要翻译: 一类新颖的可流动的生物质原料颗粒,具有异常大的表面积,可以使用低能量粉碎技术以非常均匀的尺寸制造。 原料颗粒大致平行六面体形状,其特征在于基本上与晶粒方向对准的长度尺寸(L),并且沿着晶粒限定基本均匀的距离,垂直于L和对准的交叉晶粒的宽度尺寸(W) 尺寸(H)与W和L垂直。颗粒表现出破碎的晶粒结构,具有突出的端面和表面检查,与其包络表面积相比,它们的骨骼表面积大大增强。 L×H尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的侧表面,其特征在于基本上完整的纵向排列的纤维。 W×H尺寸限定了一对基本平行的端面,其特征在于横切纤维和纤维之间的端部检查。 L×W尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的顶表面,其特征在于纵向排列的纤维之间的一些表面检查。 原料颗粒由各种植物生物质材料制成,包括木材,作物残留物,种植草,大麻,甘蔗渣和竹子。

    Engineered plant biomass feedstock particles
    12.
    发明授权
    Engineered plant biomass feedstock particles 有权
    工程植物生物质原料颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US08034449B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US12907526

    申请日:2010-10-19

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16

    摘要: A novel class of flowable biomass feedstock particles with unusually large surface areas that can be manufactured in remarkably uniform sizes using low-energy comminution techniques. The feedstock particles are roughly parallelepiped in shape and characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially with the grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. The particles exhibit a disrupted grain structure with prominent end and surface checks that greatly enhances their skeletal surface area as compared to their envelope surface area. The L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers. The W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers. The L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top surfaces characterized by some surface checking between longitudinally arrayed fibers. The feedstock particles are manufactured from a variety of plant biomass materials including wood, crop residues, plantation grasses, hemp, bagasse, and bamboo.

    摘要翻译: 一类新颖的可流动的生物质原料颗粒,具有异常大的表面积,可以使用低能量粉碎技术以非常均匀的尺寸制造。 原料颗粒大致平行六面体形状,其特征在于基本上与晶粒方向对准的长度尺寸(L),并且沿着晶粒限定基本上均匀的距离,垂直于L和对准的交叉晶粒的宽度尺寸(W) 尺寸(H)与W和L垂直。颗粒表现出破碎的晶粒结构,具有突出的端面和表面检查,与其包络表面积相比,它们的骨骼表面积大大增强。 L×H尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的侧表面,其特征在于基本上完整的纵向排列的纤维。 W×H尺寸限定了一对基本平行的端面,其特征在于横切纤维和纤维之间的端部检查。 L×W尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的顶表面,其特征在于纵向排列的纤维之间的一些表面检查。 原料颗粒由各种植物生物质材料制成,包括木材,作物残留物,种植草,大麻,甘蔗渣和竹子。

    LOCALIZED HEAT TREATING APPARATUS FOR BLISK AIRFOILS
    13.
    发明申请
    LOCALIZED HEAT TREATING APPARATUS FOR BLISK AIRFOILS 有权
    用于BLISK AIRFOILS的本地化热处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080099465A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11330635

    申请日:2006-01-12

    IPC分类号: H05B3/44

    CPC分类号: F01D5/34 F05D2230/40

    摘要: The present invention is a BLISK airfoil heat treating apparatus and method for heat treating the leading and/or trailing edge section(s) of a BLISK airfoil using the BLISK airfoil heat treating apparatus. The apparatus comprises a pair of hingedly connected heat treating shells, each shell having a cavity for receiving an airfoil edge section requiring heat treatment. A resistive heating element is positioned with the shells to heat the cavities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种利用BLISK翼型热处理装置对BLISK翼型件的前缘和/或后缘部分进行热处理的BLISK翼型热处理装置和方法。 该装置包括一对铰接连接的热处理壳,每个壳具有用于接收需要热处理的翼型边缘部分的空腔。 电阻加热元件与壳体一起定位以加热空腔。

    Asymmetric lighting display
    14.
    发明授权
    Asymmetric lighting display 失效
    不对称照明显示

    公开(公告)号:US5931561A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US773680

    申请日:1996-12-24

    IPC分类号: F21S4/00 F21P1/02

    摘要: A method of attaching a string of decorative lights to the outline of a house, by attaching a string of decorative lights to outline both a first side of the house in a first regular parallelogram array and a second adjacent side of the house in a second regular parallelogram array, wherein the first and second parallelograms slant in opposite directions. When lit, the resulting light display is slightly out of register with the outline of the house. This subtle asymmetry fools the passing eye into taking a second look.

    摘要翻译: 一种将一串装饰灯附着到房屋的轮廓上的方法,通过附加一串装饰灯,以第二规则的平行四边形阵列和房屋的第二相邻侧轮廓房屋的第一侧,第二规则 平行四边形阵列,其中第一和第二平行四边形沿相反方向倾斜。 点亮时,所产生的灯光显示屏将略微不符合房屋的轮廓。 这种微妙的不对称愚蠢的过去的眼睛再次看看。