摘要:
An organic light emitting device enables improvement on the loss of optical extraction efficiency due to total reflection and optical waveguide effects. The organic light emitting device has a structure wherein a first electrode, an organic substance layer, and a second electrode are sequentially laminated on a substrate, a random nano structure having a fine pattern of a peaks-and-valleys shape is formed between a substrate and a first electrode to extract any light that is wasted due to total reflection and an optical waveguide mode to the outside of the substrate so that an organic light emitting device with improved external quantum efficiency can be realized, and optical extraction patterns and color changes due to visual field angles can also be improved.
摘要:
An organic light emitting device having a photonic crystal structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The organic light emitting device comprises: a substrate through which light passes; a photonic crystal layer formed on the substrate and having a photonic crystal structure; an intermediate layer formed on the photonic crystal layer and having a large refractive index compared with the photonic crystal layer; a first electrode layer formed on the intermediate layer; a light emitting layer formed on the first electrode layer and emitting light according to current flow; and a second electrode layer formed on the light emitting layer.
摘要:
An organic light emitting diode having a lower electrode formed on a glass substrate, and an emissive layer and an upper electrode formed atop each other on the lower electrode. A thin insulating layer is disposed between the emissive layer and the lower or upper electrode. The thin insulating layer has a thickness within a range where tunneling occurs. The thin insulating layer is inserted between the emissive layer and electrode, so as to balance the injection of electrons a holes into the emissive layer.
摘要:
An optical waveguide polarizer having a transverse electric wave pass mode. The waveguide polarizer includes an upper cladding layer, a core layer, and a lower cladding layer arranged in a vertically stacked relationship. The core layer includes an electro-optic polymer. The waveguide polarizer has a plurality of electrodes disposed on the upper and lower cladding layers and along both sides of a longitudinal region in the core layer such that the plurality of electrodes form electric fields in a direction substantially perpendicular to the core layer and along both sides of the longitudinal region so that a transverse electric wave mode is guided through the longitudinal region and a transverse magnetic wave mode is substantially extinguished in the longitudinal region.
摘要:
The invention is related to an improved mach-zehnder type electro-optic polymer modulator which is capable of controlling its initial output state by post-photobleaching method, thus achieving a more stable output characteristic of a device without use of a bias electrode, which includes first and second electrodes formed on an upper portion of first and second arms have different lengths wherein a mach-zehnder type electro-optic polymer modulator.