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11.发明授权Optical disc and contamination detection system in an apparatus for recording and reproducing the same 失效用于记录和再现其的装置中的光盘和污染物检测系统
公开(公告)号：US5513160A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US188654
申请日：1994-01-28
CPC分类号： G11B7/00375 , G11B20/182 , G11B27/36
摘要： An inspection sector area is disposed on each data sector area of the recording area of an optical disc, and predetermined reference inspection data is recorded in the inspection sector area of a new optical disc before use. The recorded inspection data is reproduced and the number (Ej) of data errors which initially occur in the optical disc is detected by comparing the reproduced inspection data with the inspection data during recording and is memorized in the optical disc. During operation, the recorded inspection data is reproduced and compared with the reference data, and the number (Em) of data errors is issued, thereby producing the number of data errors due to particulate contamination as given by a difference between the numbers (Ej) and (Em).
摘要翻译： 在光盘的记录区域的每个数据扇区上设置检查扇区，并且在使用前将预定的参考检查数据记录在新光盘的检查扇区中。 记录的检查数据被再现，并且通过在再现的检查数据与记录期间的检查数据进行比较来检测光盘中最初出现的数据错误的数量（Ej），并被存储在光盘中。 在操作期间，记录的检查数据被再现并与参考数据进行比较，并且发出数据错误的数量（Em），从而产生由数量（Ej）之间的差异给出的由于颗粒污染引起的数据误差的数量， 和（Em）。
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公开(公告)号：US5485439A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US785296
申请日：1991-10-30
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/32 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/1252 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B7/0037 , G06F2003/0697 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/005
摘要： A method and apparatus for recording/reproducing information on an optical disk using the UNIX operating system. The optical disk has a plurality of partitions. An open table is provided to prevent the removal of the optical disk when the optical disk device is in use. The open table manages the use situation of the plurality of partitions. The optical disk is prohibited from being removed from the optical disk device when one partition is opened earlier than the other partitions. The removal prohibition of the optical disk is released when the final partition is closed.
摘要翻译： 一种使用UNIX操作系统在光盘上记录/再现信息的方法和装置。 光盘具有多个分区。 提供一个开放的桌子，以防止在使用光盘装置时移除光盘。 打开的表管理多个分区的使用情况。 当一个分区早于其他分区打开时，禁止光盘从光盘装置中移除。 当最终分区关闭时，光盘的去除禁止被释放。
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13.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5161143A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US650782
申请日：1991-02-05
CPC分类号： G06F3/0601 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/1258 , G11B20/1833 , G06F2003/0692 , G11B2220/20
摘要： An information recording-reproducing apparatus for optimizing data transfer between a host computer and an information recording medium. The apparatus has a transfer mode control device which selects the optimal data transfer operation mode for transferring data between the host computer and the information recording medium. The transfer mode control device determines which one of a duration of a modulation-demodulation operation, data transfer from the apparatus to the information recording medium, and a duration of a data transfer operation, transfer of data from the apparatus to the host computer, is longer. The transfer mode control device selects a parallel mode in which the modulation-demodulation operation and the data transfer operation are performed in parallel when a duration of the modulation-demodulation operation is longer than the data transfer operation. The transfer mode control device selects a buffering mode in which the modulation-demodulation operation and the data transfer operation are performed sequentially when a duration of the data transfer operation is longer than the modulation-demodulation operation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于优化主计算机和信息记录介质之间的数据传输的信息记录再现装置。 该装置具有传送模式控制装置，其选择用于在主计算机和信息记录介质之间传送数据的最佳数据传送操作模式。 传送模式控制装置确定调制解调操作的持续时间，从装置到信息记录介质的数据传送以及数据传送操作的持续时间，数据从设备传送到主计算机的哪一个是 更长 当调制解调操作的持续时间长于数据传送操作时，传送模式控制装置选择并行执行调制解调操作和数据传送操作的并行模式。 传输模式控制装置选择当数据传送操作的持续时间长于调制解调操作时顺序执行调制解调操作和数据传送操作的缓冲模式。
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公开(公告)号：US5153885A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US579028
申请日：1990-09-07
CPC分类号： G11B20/1816 , G06F11/1612 , G11B20/1833 , H03M13/00
摘要： A bit error measuring apparatus in which bit errors in a rewritable information recording medium are measured by reproducing data after the data have been repeatedly recorded on the medium, in which position of recording data used in random number data generated in a memory is periodically shifted every time recording is performed such that not only different recording data can be repeatedly recorded at a predetermined area of the medium at high speed but bit errors can be detected at identical bit locations of the medium by reproducing data from the predetermined area only when the identical recording data have been recorded.
摘要翻译： 一种误差测量装置，其中在可重写信息记录介质中的位错误是通过在数据被重复记录在介质上之后再现数据来测量的，其中在存储器中产生的随机数字数据中使用的记录数据的位置每个 执行时间记录，使得不仅可以高速地在介质的预定区域重复记录不同的记录数据，而且可以通过仅在相同的记录时再现来自预定区域的数据而在介质的相同比特位置处检测位错误 已记录数据。
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公开(公告)号：US06985427B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10793555
申请日：2004-03-04
IPC分类号： G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24038 , G11B7/00736 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/08511 , G11B7/0908 , G11B7/0945 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： A multi-layered optical disk comprising a plurality of recording layers accumulated in the thickness direction wherein a light beam is focused on one of tracks of one of the layers thereby to record and reproduce data, the optical disk being characterized in that recording layers each have an identification section storing an address of the recording layer which the identification section belongs to.
摘要翻译： 一种多层光盘，包括在厚度方向上累积的多个记录层，其中光束聚焦在一个层的一个轨道上，从而记录和再现数据，该光盘的特征在于记录层各自具有 存储识别部所属的记录层的地址的识别部。
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公开(公告)号：US5883878A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US870348
申请日：1997-06-05
CPC分类号： G11B7/24038 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/00736 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/08511 , G11B7/0945 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B2007/0013 , G11B7/0908
摘要： A multi-layered optical disk comprising a plurality of recording layers accumulated in the thickness direction wherein a light beam is focused on one of tracks of one of the layers thereby to record and reproduce data, the optical disk being characterized in that recording layers each have an identification section storing an address of the recording layer which the identification section belongs to.
摘要翻译： 一种多层光盘，包括在厚度方向上累积的多个记录层，其中光束聚焦在一个层的一个轨道上，从而记录和再现数据，该光盘的特征在于记录层各自具有 存储识别部所属的记录层的地址的识别部。
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公开(公告)号：US5303225A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US595422
申请日：1990-10-11
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B23/40 , G11B23/42
CPC分类号： G11B7/24038 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/00736 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/08511 , G11B7/0945 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B2007/0013 , G11B7/0908
摘要： A multi-layered optical disk comprising a plurality of recording layers accumulated in the thickness direction wherein a light beam is focused on one of tracks of one of the layers thereby to record and reproduce data, the optical disk being characterized in that recording layers each have an identification section storing an address of the recording layer which the identification section belongs to.
摘要翻译： 一种多层光盘，包括在厚度方向上累积的多个记录层，其中光束聚焦在一个层的一个轨道上，从而记录和再现数据，该光盘的特征在于记录层各自具有 存储识别部所属的记录层的地址的识别部。
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公开(公告)号：US5293566A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US749603
申请日：1991-08-26
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/30 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/18 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/32
CPC分类号： G11B20/1217 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/1883 , G11B27/329 , G11B7/0045 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/211 , G11B2220/218
摘要： An information recording and reproducing apparatus includes a rewritable optical disc having a plurality of sectors on which data can be rewritten. The rewritable optical disc is divided into an additionally recordable region in which the data are additionally recorded and a rewritable disc control region in which an address of a latest recorded sector in the additionally recordable region is recorded. The optical disc is used as an additionally recordable optical disc in which recording is permitted only one time and reproduction can be performed plural times. The information recording and reproducing apparatus further includes a control circuit for recording data on unrecorded sectors in the additionally recordable region and for reading the data from recorded sectors. This control circuit can rewrite and reproduce data in the disc control region. The control circuit reads the disc control region prior to additional recording of data, thereby finding a first unrecorded sector from the address of the latest recorded sector recorded in the disc control region. Furthermore, the control circuit records data on unrecorded sectors following the first unrecorded sector, and upon termination of data recording, the address of the latest recorded sector in the disc control region is rewritten.
摘要翻译： 信息记录和再现装置包括具有可以重写数据的多个扇区的可重写光盘。 可重写光盘被划分为另外记录数据的附加可记录区域，以及可重写光盘控制区域，其中记录了附加可记录区域中的最新记录扇区的地址。 光盘被用作另外可记录的光盘，其中仅允许记录一次，并且可以进行多次再现。 信息记录和再现装置还包括控制电路，用于在可附加记录区域中记录未记录扇区上的数据，并用于从记录扇区读取数据。 该控制电路可以在盘控制区域中重写和再现数据。 控制电路在附加记录数据之前读取光盘控制区域，从而从记录在光盘控制区域中的最新记录扇区的地址找到第一未记录扇区。 此外，控制电路记录第一未记录扇区之后的未记录扇区的数据，并且在数据记录结束时，盘控制区域中最新记录扇区的地址被重写。
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19.发明授权Data recording and reproducing apparatus having a plurality of operating modes 失效具有多种操作模式的数据记录和再现装置
公开(公告)号：US5237553A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US705540
申请日：1991-05-24
CPC分类号： G11B20/1883 , G11B19/02 , G11B20/1254 , G11B20/1833 , G11B27/329 , G11B7/00 , G11B2220/20
摘要： In data recording medium used with the apparatus of the present invention, there are allocated a sequential access zone consisting of a data area for recording real time data such as sounds or video images, a C list area for recording a C defect list managing defective sectors detected in the formatting process, and a G list area for recording a G defect list managing defective sectors detected in the recording process of data, and a random access zone consisting of a data area for recording random access data such as code data, a spare area for replacing defective sectors detected in the recording process, and an R list area for recording an R defect list managing the relation between defective sectors and corresponding spare sectors. In the recording process of data in the sequential access zone, data is recorded while defective sectors registered in the C defect list and G defect list are skipped, thereby achieving recording of both the random access data and the real time data. Moreover, sequential reproduction of real time data is realized.
摘要翻译： 在与本发明的装置一起使用的数据记录介质中，分配有用于记录诸如声音或视频图像的实时数据的数据区域的顺序存取区域，用于记录管理缺陷扇区的C缺陷列表的C列表区域 在格式化处理中检测到的G列表区域和用于记录在数据的记录处理中检测到的缺陷扇区的G缺陷列表的G列表区域以及用于记录诸如代码数据，备用数据的随机访问数据的数据区域的随机存取区域 用于替换在记录过程中检测到的缺陷扇区的区域，以及用于记录管理缺陷扇区与相应备用扇区之间的关系的R缺陷列表的R列表区域。 在顺序访问区域中的数据的记录处理中，记录在C缺陷列表中注册的缺陷扇区和G缺陷列表被跳过的数据，从而实现随机访问数据和实时数据两者的记录。 此外，实现了实时数据的顺序再现。
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20.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5202876A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US699616
申请日：1991-05-15
CPC分类号： G11B20/1883 , G11B2220/20
摘要： In a plurality of sectors in a track of an optical disc, when defect sectors having defect are a lesser number than a predetermined number, a substitution sector in a first substitution area of the optical disc is substituted for the defect sector, and when the number of the defect sector is the predetermined number or more, the sectors of a substitution track in a second substitution area is substituted for entire sectors in the track, then a map data including the address of the track and the address of the substitution track are recorded in a map sector of a map sector area.
摘要翻译： 在光盘的轨道中的多个扇区中，当具有缺陷的缺陷扇区的数量小于预定数量时，在光盘的第一替换区域中的替代扇区代替缺陷扇区，当数字 缺陷扇区的预定数量是预定数量或更多个，第二替换区域中的替换轨迹的扇区被替换为轨道中的整个扇区，则记录包括轨道的地址和替换轨道的地址的地图数据 在地图区域的地图区域中。
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