摘要:
A subscriber unit has a processor. The processor provides an output phase signal corresponding to a selected output digital frequency. A tuning register buffers the phase signal. A lookup table has two sets of predefined stored values pertaining to the amplitude of a signal for a single quadrant. The predefined stored values comprise coarse angle approximations and fine angle approximations. A sine and cosine generator receives the phase signal and generates sine and cosine waveforms utilizing amplitude values obtained from the lookup table. The phase signal includes phase data and specifies the quadrant and the algebraic sign of the phase data. The sine and cosine generator accessing the lookup table differently depending upon the quadrant and sine of the phase data, such that the lookup table provides an amplitude value from the sets of predefined stored values based on the phase data. A modulator combines the sine and cosine waveforms to produce the selected output digital frequency and modulates digital frequency.
摘要:
A modulator and modulation method for orthogonally modulating digital baseband signals include interpolation filters that frequency convert the frequencies of an in-phase component and a quadrature phase component of a digital baseband signal to four times the frequency of an intermediate frequency. .DELTA..SIGMA. modulation circuits are provided and .DELTA..SIGMA. modulate the frequency converted signals. A low pass filter is provided to remove unnecessary components from the .DELTA..SIGMA. modulated signals. A switching circuit selects a signal that has passed through the low pass filter according to an order of an in-phase component, a code inverted component of a quadrature phase component, a code inverted component of the in-phase component and the quadrature phase component, and outputs these signals as a digital orthogonal signal. An N bit D/A converter converts the digital orthogonal signals into analog orthogonal signals.
摘要:
Ramp period detecting circuit 101 outputs signal Tc that indicates the start and end of the ramp period. Two-dimensional quadrature coordinates (I.alpha.,Q.alpha.) and (I.beta.,Q.beta.) are output alternately. Coordinate accumulator 106 accumulates I.alpha. which is +1 or -1 corresponding to each odd piece of two-bit data; coordinate accumulator 107 accumulates Q.alpha. which is 0 corresponding to each even piece of two-bit data. Response waveforms from a digital lowpass filter (or rise/fall ramp waveforms) corresponding to signal Tc and outputs from coordinate accumulators 106 and 107, namely accumulated values of I.alpha. and Q.alpha., are alternately read from storage unit 112.
摘要:
A digital synthesizer for producing a digital frequency signal includes a phase accumulator for repeatedly accumulating a phase value to generate samples of a digital sawtooth signal and a look-up table of digital samples for converting the digital sawtooth signal to a digital waveshape signal. In order to reduce the effect of the quantization of the digital samples, the synthesizer also includes a randomizer for applying a randomizing factor to output digital samples for forming the digital frequency signal. The randomizer includes a randomizing factor generator connected to receive P bits of each digital sample for generating at least one randomizing bit and an summer for summing the remaining N bits of the digital sample and the at least one randomizing bit to generate a digital waveshape sample of the digital frequency signal.
摘要:
An architecture and system for the implementation of an all digital frequency synthesizing system is described. The frequency synthesizing system has a count series retention table that contains a series of count integers that are selected by a count signal that chooses which series of the integers are to be linked to a periodic input reference frequency counter. The periodic input reference frequency counter will count a number of periods of a periodic input reference frequency and when the counter has reached the number of counts that is equal to the number of the count integer, the periodic output frequency will be toggled from logic level to another logic level. A new periodic output frequency period can be chosen by selecting a new series of count integers in the count retention table. This architecture is structured such that it can be implemented in an automated logic design system.
摘要:
A digital quadriphase-shift keying modulator is described which generates a modulated intermediate carrier frequency (IF) based on a desired number of samples for each input information bit. The design includes a ROM (or RAM) look-up table which stores digitized waveforms. The inphase and quadrature components of a complex baseband signal are translated to an IF at a multiple of the sampling rate simply by alternating the inphase and quadrature samples and alternating signs. The real IF output is produced by summing the inphase and quadrature signals.
摘要:
A .pi./4 shift QPSK modulator for receiving digital signals and for outputting a modulated signal therefrom in accordance with each of the inputted digital signals. The .pi./4 QPSK modulator is utilized in a communication apparatus and includes a counter for counting the number of the inputted digital signals, a phase information arithmetic unit for receiving a value of an output from the counter and a value of each of the inputted digital signals for outputting phase information of the signal to be modulated, an arithmetic unit for performing an arithmetic operation on values representing an impulse response of the output phase information from the phase information arithmetic unit and outputting impulse response values in accordance therewith, and an accumulating unit for accumulating impulse response values outputted from the arithmetic unit and for performing an arithmetic operation for enabling generation of a .pi./4 shift QPSK modulated signal.
摘要翻译:一种用于接收数字信号并根据每个输入的数字信号从其输出调制信号的π/ 4移位QPSK调制器。 pi / 4QPSK调制器用于通信设备中,并且包括用于对输入的数字信号的数量进行计数的计数器,用于接收来自计数器的输出值的相位信息运算单元和输入的数字信号的每一个的值 用于输出要调制的信号的相位信息的信号,用于对表示来自相位信息运算单元的输出相位信息的脉冲响应的值执行运算的运算单元,并输出与之相应的脉冲响应值;以及累积单元 用于累积从运算单元输出的脉冲响应值,并执行用于实现pi / 4移位QPSK调制信号的产生的算术运算。
摘要:
A subscriber unit for wireless communication with a base station in a wireless subscriber communication system includes a FIR chip, a DIF (digital intermediate frequency) chip, a single processor chip and a radio. The processor chip transcodes a digital voice input signal to provide digital input symbols; demodulates an output signal received from the base station to provide digital output symbols; and synthesizes a digital voice output signal from the digital output symbols. The FIR chip FIR filters the digital input symbols and generates timing signals for timing the transcoding and synthesizing operations in the processor chip. The DIF chip digitally synthesizes a digital intermediate frequency signal by direct digital synthesis (DDS) and modulates the digital intermediate frequency signal with the filtered input symbols to provide a modulated intermediate frequency input signal. The radio further processes the modulated input signal for transmission to the base station.
摘要:
A biphase shift keying modulation circuit includes: a clock pulse generator for generating system clock pulses; a random data generating unit for dividing the frequency of the system clock pulses to generate random digital data in synchronism with the divided clock pulses; a data conversion circuit for sequentially shifting the random digital data in synchronism with the system clock pulses and generating parallel shifted data which is multiplied by given resistive values and added to each other to provide an in-phase signal component, and for processing the shifted data and random digital data to provide a quadrature-phase signal component without a direct current component; a carrier wave oscillator for generating a carrier wave signal; and a modulating circuit for modulating the in-phase signal component and quadrature-phase signal component with the carrier wave signal and ninety degree phase-shifted carrier wave, respectively, in which the modulated signals are added to provide a phase modulated signal of flat envelope characteristics.
摘要:
A subscriber unit for wireless communication with a base station in a wireless subscriber communication system includes a FIR chip, a DIF (digital intermediate frequency) chip, a single processor chip and a radio. The processor chip transcodes a digital voice input signal to provide digital input symbols; demodulates an output signal received from the base station to provide digital output symbols; and synthesizes a digital voice output signal from the digital output symbols. The FIR chip FIR filters the digital input symbols and generates timing signals for timing the transcoding and synthesizing operations in the processor chip. The DIF chip digitally synthesizes a digital intermediate frequency signal by direct digital synthesis (DDS) and modulates the digital intermediate frequency signal with the filtered input symbols to provide a modulated intermediate frequency input signal. The radio further processes the modulated input signal for transmission to the base station.