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公开(公告)号：US4743196A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US870429
申请日：1986-06-04
申请人： Masayuki Imose , Yuji Fujiwara , Yoshito Sakaguchi
发明人： Masayuki Imose , Yuji Fujiwara , Yoshito Sakaguchi
摘要： A continuous annealing furnace for a strip which is provided with a first treating furnace of horizontal type including at least a heating zone and a soaking zone, and a second treating furnace of vertical type disposed adjacent to the first treating furnace. The first treating furnace further includes a floating type transporting means which is composed of plural stages of floating type supporting devices for supporting the strip to be treated on them in a floating state, and a plurality of direction changing devices for transporting the strip from an upper stage towards a lower stage of the supporting devices, and the second treating furnace includes a plurality of rolls for transporting the material in a zigzag manner on vertically arranged multi-row passage. In this continuous annealing furnace, the strip is applied with an annealing treatment by being sequentially passed within the first and subsequent second treating furnaces, with the tension on the strip being controlled independently in each treating furnace by a plurality of bridle roll devices which are arranged at an inlet side of the first treating furnace, at an outlet side of the second treating furnace and a connecting portion between the first and the second treating furnaces.
摘要翻译： 一种带状连续退火炉，其设置有至少包括加热区和均热区的水平型第一处理炉和与第一处理炉相邻设置的垂直型第二处理炉。 第一处理炉还包括一浮动式输送装置，该浮动式输送装置由浮动状态的支撑待处理条状物的多级浮动式支承装置，以及多个方向转换装置，用于将条带从上部 并且第二处理炉包括多个用于在垂直布置的多排通道上以锯齿形方式输送材料的辊。 在该连续退火炉中，通过在第一和随后的第二处理炉中依次通过该条带进行退火处理，其中在每个处理炉中的条带上的张力被独立地控制，所述多个捆扎辊装置被布置 在第一处理炉的入口侧，在第二处理炉的出口侧和第一和第二处理炉之间的连接部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4270959A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US63508
申请日：1979-08-03
摘要： During the process in which a metal strip is moved in a floating condition, the metal strip is first heated, and thereafter cooled and annealed. In heating the metal strip, the metal strip is heated so that a central portion widthwise thereof is increased in temperature more than that of both edges widthwise thereof. The metal strip is heated in a manner as described whereby a great thermal stress is not introduced in the metal strip and consequently, there is less possibility to produce wrinkles in the metal strip.
摘要翻译： 在金属带在浮动状态下移动的过程中，首先加热金属带，然后冷却和退火。 在加热金属带时，金属带被加热，使得其宽度方向的中心部分的温度比其宽度方向的两个边缘的温度高。 金属条以如上所述的方式加热，由此在金属带中不引入大的热应力，因此在金属带中产生皱纹的可能性较小。
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公开(公告)号：US4200446A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-29
申请号：US7124
申请日：1979-01-29
申请人： Harry S. Koontz
发明人： Harry S. Koontz
摘要： In a gas hearth furnace having a gas hearth block provided with gas supply passages and exhaust passages for the circulation of hot gas that produces a gaseous support bed for glass sheets during thermal treatment, electric heating wire is supported within certain of said passages in position to heat gas passing therethrough with minimum interference to the movement of said gas through said passages to improve the thermal efficiency of said gas hearth block.
摘要翻译： 在具有设置有气体供给通道的气体底座块和用于在热处理期间产生用于玻璃板的气态支撑床的热气循环的排气通道的气底炉中，电热丝在某些所述通道内被支撑在适当位置 热气体以最小的干扰通过所述气体通过所述通道的运动，以改善所述气体底座块的热效率。
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公开(公告)号：US4106757A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US765767
申请日：1977-02-04
申请人： George Jackson
发明人： George Jackson
CPC分类号： C21D9/63
摘要： A furnace for continuously heat treating metallic strip comprises a substantially flat horizontal entry floatation table having a trailing portion which inclines downwardly towards the base of a floatation trough. The trough extends along substantially the full length of the heating zone furnace. An exit table includes a leading portion which inclines upwardly from the base of the trough to a generally horizontal flat floatation surface. Entry and exit seals are positioned above the entry and exit tables respectively.
摘要翻译： 用于连续热处理金属条的炉包括一个基本平坦的水平入口漂浮台，其具有向下朝向浮动槽的底部倾斜的后部。 槽基本上在加热区炉的整个长度上延伸。 出口台包括从槽的底部向上倾斜到大致水平的平坦浮动表面的引导部分。 入口和出口密封件分别位于入口和出口表面上方。
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公开(公告)号：US4065251A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US711236
申请日：1976-08-03
申请人： Edward F. B. Croft , John J. Lane
发明人： Edward F. B. Croft , John J. Lane
CPC分类号： C21D9/63 , F27B9/2476 , F27B9/28
摘要： A furnace for heating one or more bodies in which heated gas is introduced into the furnace chamber through one or more injectors and are conveyed to the bodies in a manner involving appreciable resistance to gas flow. In a preferred arrangement a continuous metal strip is conveyed through the furnace on a gaseous support cushion, the gas being introduced into the furnace under pressure through injectors which communicate with the lower portion of the furnace. The injectors generate a substantial recirculation of gas within the furnace.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加热一个或多个主体的炉子，其中加热的气体通过一个或多个喷射器被引入炉室中，并以涉及明显的气流阻力的方式输送到主体。 在优选的布置中，将连续的金属带通过炉子输送到气体支撑垫上，气体在压力下通过与炉的下部连通的喷射器引入炉中。 注射器在炉内产生大量的气体再循环。
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公开(公告)号：US4059399A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-22
申请号：US661985
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Michel Jean Jacques Cellier , Jean-Claude Guitton , Jean-Claude Scholle , Stephane Georges Jean-Marie Viannay
发明人： Michel Jean Jacques Cellier , Jean-Claude Guitton , Jean-Claude Scholle , Stephane Georges Jean-Marie Viannay
CPC分类号： F26B15/12 , C21D9/63 , F26B21/02 , F26B25/06 , F27B9/2476
摘要： A tunnel-furnace is cooled by circulating air between two metal walls forming a jacket and is provided with a ported or permeable hearth extending along its entire length. The articles to be heated or baked in the furnace are supported therein on an air cushion formed with the heated air providing from the cooling jacket and supplied through the ported hearth.
摘要翻译： 隧道炉通过在形成夹套的两个金属壁之间循环空气而冷却，并且设置有沿其整个长度延伸的端口或可渗透的炉床。 在炉中被加热或烘烤的物品被支撑在形成有从冷却套提供的加热空气并通过移动的炉床供应的气垫上。
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公开(公告)号：US10415113B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-17
申请号：US14056372
申请日：2013-10-17
申请人： Andreas Noé
发明人： Andreas Noé
摘要： An apparatus for continuously treating metal strip of aluminum, an aluminum alloy, a nonferrous metal, or a nonferrous-metal alloy, has at least one heat-treatment device through which the metal strip passes in a strip-travel plane in a travel direction without contact from an upstream inlet end to a downstream outlet end and having a heating zone at the upstream end and a cooling zone formed by a row extending in the direction of at least two cooling subzones. A strip-centering device between the cooling subzones adjusts a position of the metal strip in the strip-travel plane and transverse thereto.
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公开(公告)号：US07875235B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11919689
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Peter Ebner , Heribert Lochner
发明人： Peter Ebner , Heribert Lochner
摘要： A method is described for batchwise heat treatment of goods to be annealed which are heated in a heating chamber after scavenging air with a scavenging gas under protective gas to a predetermined treatment temperature, with the protective gas being conveyed through the heating chamber depending on the occurrence of impurities in different quantities. In order to enable the economic use of protective gas, it is proposed that the protective gas which is withdrawn from the heating chamber after the main occurrence of impurities and which is loaded with a residual quantity of impurities is conveyed, optionally after intermediate storage, into the heating chamber during the main occurrence of impurities of a subsequent batch before non-loaded protective gas is introduced into the heating chamber.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于对待退火的物品进行分批热处理的方法，其在保护气体中的清除气体将空气清扫至预定处理温度之后，在加热室中加热，根据发生的情况将保护气体输送通过加热室 不同量的杂质。 为了能够经济地使用保护气体，建议在主要发生杂质之后从加热室排出并且装载有剩余量的杂质的保护气体（任选地在中间储存之后）被输送到 在未加载的保护气体之前主要发生后续批次的杂质的加热室被引入加热室。
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公开(公告)号：US06895692B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10764672
申请日：2004-01-26
申请人： Carl Kramer
发明人： Carl Kramer
IPC分类号： C21D9/56 , C21D9/63 , C21D9/66 , F27B9/04 , F27B9/10 , F27B9/20 , F27B9/24 , F27B9/40 , F27D19/00 , F27D21/00 , F26B13/00
CPC分类号： F27B9/20 , C21D9/561 , C21D9/565 , C21D9/63 , C21D9/66 , F27B9/045 , F27B9/10 , F27B9/2476 , F27B9/40 , F27D19/00 , F27D21/00 , F27D2019/0059
摘要： A device for heat treating metallic webs in-line, in particular for operation with a low-density protective gas, comprises stabilising nozzle systems which stabilise the course of the web and effect heat transfer, primarily by forced convection, in the heating portion and at least in the first portion of cooling. The web is guided in a non-contact process in the treatment portion localized by rollers. The course of the web exhibits a concave curvature (as viewed from above), at least in a partial area in the treatment portion. The area of said concave curvature can be in a fluid which is different from the fluid with which the web is blown in the heating portion and at least in the first portion of the cooling area.
摘要翻译： 用于热处理金属网的装置，特别是用于低密度保护气体的操作的装置包括稳定喷嘴系统，其稳定幅材的过程并且主要通过强制对流在加热部分和在加热部分 至少在冷却的第一部分。 在通过辊定位的处理部分中的非接触过程中引导幅材。 纤维网的过程至少在处理部分的局部区域中具有凹曲率（如上所述）。 所述凹曲率的区域可以是流体，其不同于在加热部分中和至少在冷却区域的第一部分中卷材的流体。
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