公开(公告)号：US4068208A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-10

申请号：US595937

申请日：1975-07-14

申请人： Joseph A. Rice, Jr. ,  Larry W. Moore ,  Robert C. Donald

发明人： Joseph A. Rice, Jr. ,  Larry W. Moore ,  Robert C. Donald

IPC分类号： G01S3/80 ,  G01S3/808 ,  G01V1/38

CPC分类号： G01V1/3835 ,  G10K2210/127

摘要： In marine seismic exploration, it is common for a vessel to tow a streamer, which includes a plurality of pressure sensitive detectors or hydrophones, for the purpose of acquiring seismic signals representative of the underlying structure of the earth. To aid in the interpretation of these seismic signals, it is necessary to know the precise location of the streamer at the time the signals are acquired. Disclosed herein is a method and system for providing a model representative of the location of the streamer relative to the location of the vessel. In one aspect, the system includes an apparatus mounted at the stern of the vessel and coupled to the near end of the streamer. This apparatus is adapted to provide measurements of the yaw and pitch of that portion of the streamer adjacent the vessel. These measurements are employed in the generation of the position model.

摘要翻译： 在海洋地震勘探中，为了获取表示地球底层结构的地震信号，船舶通常会拖曳一个包含多个压敏探测器或水听器的拖缆。 为了帮助解释这些地震信号，有必要知道在获取信号时流光带的精确位置。 本文公开了一种用于提供表示拖缆相对于容器位置的位置的模型的方法和系统。 在一个方面，该系统包括安装在船尾的并连接到拖缆近端的装置。 该装置适于提供与船舶相邻的拖缆的该部分的偏航和俯仰的测量。 这些测量用于产生位置模型。