Additives for non-aqueous electrolytes and electrochemical device using the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Additives for non-aqueous electrolytes and electrochemical device using the same 有权
    非水电解质添加剂和使用其的电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US07824578B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11521780

    申请日:2006-09-15

    摘要: Disclosed is an electrolyte for batteries, which comprises: (a) an electrolyte salt; (b) an electrolyte solvent; and (c) a sulfonate-based compound containing at least one electron withdrawing group (EWG) selected from the group consisting of a cyano group (—CN), an isocyanate group (—NCO), a thiocyanate group (—SCN) and an isothiocyanate group (—NCS). An electrode comprising the sulfonate-based compound or a chemical reaction product thereof, partially or totally formed on the surface thereof, and an electrochemical device comprising the electrolyte and/or the electrode are also disclosed. The electrochemical device using the sulfonate-based compound containing a cyano group, an isocyanate group, a thiocyanate group and/or an isothiocyanate group as an additive for electrolytes can provide significantly improved high-temperature lifespan characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电池用电解质,其包括:(a)电解质盐; (b)电解质溶剂; 和(c)含有至少一个选自氰基(-CN),异氰酸酯基(-NCO),硫氰酸酯基(-SCN)和 - 氰基)的吸电子基团(EWG)的磺酸酯基化合物和 异硫氰酸酯基团(-NCS)。 还公开了包含部分或全部形成在其表面上的磺酸盐基化合物或其化学反应产物的电极和包含电解质和/或电极的电化学装置。 使用含有氰基,异氰酸酯基,硫氰酸酯基和/或异硫氰酸酯基作为电解质添加剂的磺酸基类化合物的电化学装置可以显着提高高温寿命特性。