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52 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Evaporator for a refrigeration device
    25.
    发明申请
    Evaporator for a refrigeration device 审中-公开
    蒸发器用于制冷装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050138959A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：US11017614

    申请日：2004-12-20

    申请人： Michael Howe ,  Hans Ihle ,  Helmut Konopa ,  Roland Maier ,  Michael Neumann

    发明人： Michael Howe ,  Hans Ihle ,  Helmut Konopa ,  Roland Maier ,  Michael Neumann

    IPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F25B47/00 ,  F28F13/18 ,  F25C1/14 ,  F28F19/02

    CPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F25B47/006

    摘要： The evaporator for a refrigeration device includes a hydrophobic coating on the surface thereof to inhibit the icing of the evaporator during operation and to reduce the generation of noises arising from relative displacements between the evaporator and the ice attached thereto. The evaporator is a lamellar evaporator and has a pipeline through which a refrigerant flows and a surface in thermally conductive contact with the pipeline. The surface is a heat-exchange surface and has a hydrophobic layer of oil thereon.

    摘要翻译： 用于制冷装置的蒸发器包括在其表面上的疏水涂层，以在操作期间抑制蒸发器的结冰并且减少由于蒸发器和附着在其上的冰之间的相对位移而产生的噪声。 蒸发器是层状蒸发器，并且具有制冷剂流经的管道和与管道导热接触的表面。 表面是热交换表面，并且在其上具有疏水层的油。

    Cephalosporins
    27.
    发明授权
    Cephalosporins 失效
    头孢菌素

    公开(公告)号：US4364944A

    公开(公告)日：1982-12-21

    申请号：US323382

    申请日：1981-11-20

    申请人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    发明人： Bernd Wetzel ,  Eberhard Woitun ,  Wolfgang Reuter ,  Roland Maier ,  Uwe Lechner ,  Hanns Goeth

    IPC分类号： C07D501/06 ,  A61K20060101 ,  A61K31/545 ,  A61K31/546 ,  C07D20060101 ,  C07D501/00 ,  C07D501/20 ,  C07D501/22 ,  C07D501/24 ,  C07D501/34 ,  C07D501/36 ,  C07D501/46 ,  C07D501/56 ,  C07D501/57

    CPC分类号： C07D501/20 ,  Y02P20/55

    摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y is hydrogen or methoxy;A is ##STR2## or, when Y is methoxy, also phenyl, 4-hydroxy-phenyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl of 3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl;A' is hydrogen, --COCH.sub.2 Cl, --COCH.sub.2 Br, --COOCH.sub.2 CCL.sub.3, formyl or trityl;D is hydrogen, acetoxy, aminocarbonyloxy, pyridinium, 4-aminocarbonyl-pyridinium or -S-Het, where Het is 3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 4H-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazine-3-yl, 4-methyl-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl, 1-vinyl-tetrazol-5-yl, 1-allyl-tetrazol-5-yl or ##STR3## n is 1, 2 or 3; R.sub.1 is hydroxyl, amino, dimethylamino, acetylamino, aminocarbonyl, aminocarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, aminosulfonylamino, methylcarbonyl, methylsulfonylamino, cyano, hydroxysulfonylamino, methylsulfonyl, methylsulfinyl, a carboxylic acid group or a sulfonic acid group; or--(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sub.1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or 2,3-dihydroxy-propyl;R.sub.2 is unsubstituted or monosubstituted 3-pyridyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furyl-methyl, 2-thienyl-methyl, 2-imidazolyl-methyl, 2-thiazolyl-methyl, 3-pyridyl-methyl or 5-pyrimidinyl-methyl, where the substituent is chlorine, methyl, acetylamino, hydroxyl, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, aminocarbonyl or aminosulfonyl; andE is hydrogen or a carboxyl-protective group which is easily removable in vitro or in vivo;and, E is hydrogen, non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof formed with inorganic or organic bases; the compounds as well as their salts are useful as antibiotics.

    摘要翻译： 其中Y是氢或甲氧基的式“IMAGE”的化合物; A是，或者当Y是甲氧基时，3,4-二羟基 - 苯基的苯基，4-羟基 - 苯基，2-噻吩基，3-噻吩基; A'是氢，-COCH 2 Cl，-COCH 2 Br，-COOCH 2 CCl 3，甲酰基或三苯甲基; D是氢，乙酰氧基，氨基羰氧基，吡啶鎓，4-氨基羰基 - 吡啶鎓或-S-Het，其中Het是3-甲基-1,2,4-噻二唑-5-基，1,2,4-噻二唑-5-基， 1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，2-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑-5-基，4H-5,6-二氧代-1,2,4-三嗪-3-基， 4-甲基-5,6-二氧代-1,2,4-三嗪-3-基，1-乙烯基 - 四唑-5-基，1-烯丙基 - 四唑-5-基或n为1,2 或3; R1是羟基，氨基，二甲基氨基，乙酰基氨基，氨基羰基，氨基羰基氨基，氨基磺酰基，氨基磺酰基氨基，甲基羰基，甲基磺酰基氨基，氰基，羟基磺酰基氨基，甲基磺酰基，甲基亚磺酰基，羧酸基或磺酸基团。 或 - （CH 2）n R 1是1至4个碳原子的烷基或2,3-二羟基 - 丙基; R2是未取代的或单取代的3-吡啶基，5-嘧啶基，2-噻吩基，2-呋喃基 - 甲基，2-噻吩基 - 甲基，2-咪唑基 - 甲基，2-噻唑基 - 甲基，3-吡啶基 - 甲基或5-嘧啶基 甲基，其中取代基是氯，甲基，乙酰氨基，羟基，甲基亚磺酰基，甲基磺酰基，氨基羰基或氨基磺酰基; E是氢或羧基保护基，其在体外或体内容易除去; 和E是氢，与无机或有机碱形成的无毒的药理学上可接受的盐; 化合物及其盐可用作抗生素。

    Refrigeration device and operating method for a refrigeration device
    29.
    发明授权
    Refrigeration device and operating method for a refrigeration device 失效
    制冷装置及制冷装置的运转方法

    公开(公告)号：US07096682B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

    申请号：US10774984

    申请日：2004-02-09

    申请人： Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Becker

    发明人： Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Becker

    IPC分类号： F25D17/06 ,  F25D11/02 ,  F25B5/00

    CPC分类号： F25D11/022 ,  F25B2500/31 ,  F25B2600/0251 ,  F25B2600/112 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/122 ,  F25D2700/14 ,  Y02B30/743 ,  Y02B40/32

    摘要： A refrigeration device and method of operation, including at least two separate temperature zones, each having a set temperature range. Both zones are cooled by a separate evaporator with both of the evaporators arranged in a common coolant circuit having operational and non-operational phases. At least one temperature zone includes a fan and the temperature is measured in at least a first one of the temperature zones. The fan is operated intermittently in the operational and non-operational phases depending on a preset temperature measured in the first temperature zone. The operational and non-operational phases of the fan and the coolant circuit are operated such that the operational phases of the coolant circuit coincide at least partially with the non-operational phases of the fan.

    摘要翻译： 一种制冷装置和操作方法，包括至少两个分开的温度区，各自具有设定的温度范围。 两个区域由独立的蒸发器冷却，两个蒸发器布置在具有操作和非操作阶段的公共冷却剂回路中。 至少一个温度区域包括风扇，并且在至少第一个温度区域中测量温度。 风扇在操作和非操作阶段间歇性运行，这取决于在第一个温度区域测量的预设温度。 风扇和冷却剂回路的操作和非操作阶段的操作使得冷却剂回路的运行阶段至少部分地与风扇的非操作阶段重合。

    Refrigeration device and operating method for a refrigeration device
    30.
    发明申请
    Refrigeration device and operating method for a refrigeration device 失效
    制冷装置及制冷装置的运转方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050028541A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

    申请号：US10774984

    申请日：2004-02-09

    申请人： Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Becker

    发明人： Roland Maier ,  Wolfgang Becker

    IPC分类号： F25D11/02 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25D17/00 ,  F25B1/00 ,  F25B49/00

    CPC分类号： F25D11/022 ,  F25B2500/31 ,  F25B2600/0251 ,  F25B2600/112 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/122 ,  F25D2700/14 ,  Y02B30/743 ,  Y02B40/32

    摘要： A refrigeration device and method of operation, including at least two separate temperature zones, each having a set temperature range. Both zones are cooled by a separate condenser with both of the condensers arranged in a common coolant circuit having operational and non-operational phases. At least one temperature zone includes a fan and the temperature is measured in at least a first one of the temperature zones. The fan is operated intermittently in the operational and non-operational phases depending on a preset temperature measured in the first temperature zone. The operational and non-operational phases of the fan and the coolant circuit are operated such that the operational phases of the coolant circuit coincide at least partially with the non-operational phases of the fan.

    摘要翻译： 一种制冷装置和操作方法，包括至少两个分开的温度区，各自具有设定的温度范围。 两个区域由独立的冷凝器冷却，两个冷凝器布置在具有操作和非操作阶段的公共冷却剂回路中。 至少一个温度区域包括风扇，并且在至少第一个温度区域中测量温度。 风扇在操作和非操作阶段间歇性运行，这取决于在第一个温度区域测量的预设温度。 风扇和冷却剂回路的操作和非操作阶段的操作使得冷却剂回路的运行阶段至少部分地与风扇的非操作阶段重合。