摘要:
According to one embodiment, in one embodiment of the invention, a laser drive circuit is provided with a first current source, a second drive current source, and a third current source. The control section selectively obtains a plurality of laser light use mode of controlling the from first to third current sources to use pulse laser light accompanying relaxation oscillation, and a complex laser light use mode of using laser light where laser pulses are combined, whose starting end has an abrupt impulse change portion caused by relaxation oscillation and whose intermediate section is a flat portion with a fixed intensity.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a drive control apparatus of a semiconductor laser includes a driving circuit which drives the semiconductor laser by applying pulses transiting from bias current to peak current to the semiconductor laser as laser driving current that causes relaxation oscillation of emission light intensity of the semiconductor laser, and a control circuit which controls the bias current such that the bias current has a predetermined ratio limiting fluctuation of a leading peak value of the relaxation oscillation occurring for each application of pulses relative to threshold current of the semiconductor laser. The control circuit changes the bias current to maintain the predetermined ratio relative to fluctuation of the threshold current.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a laser drive circuit includes a photodetector which receives part of laser light emitted from a laser element to a recording medium independently of reflection laser light reflected by the recording medium, and outputs an output corresponding to the strength thereof, an integration circuit which integrates the output from the photodetector for a predetermined time, and a setting circuit which sets the intensity of a laser drive current supplied to the laser element on the basis of the output from the integration circuit.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a calibration section controls an LD driving section so as to carry out test writing on a recording layer of an optical disc using a light pulse having relaxation oscillation, irradiates the test-written area with a reproduction laser beam so as to detect reflected light, and determine write strategy based on the detected result. A recording process is executed on the optical disc by using the light pulse having relaxation oscillation based on the write strategy determined by the calibration section.
摘要:
An optical information recording method includes the following steps. A converting step is converting a light beam into an information beam carrying information by using a spatial beam modulator. A focusing step is focusing the information beam on an optical information recording medium including an information recording layer. An irradiating step is irradiating the optical information recording medium with a reference beam and the information beam so that the reference beam and the information beam intersect with each other on the information recording layer by using an optical component. A rotating step is rotating the optical information recording medium or the optical component by using a drive unit for performing angle-multiplex recording. A management information recording step is recording management information at two or more relative angles having an angle interval smaller than twice at least a first null angle.
摘要:
An attempt is made to make it possible to efficiently perform the finalizing process and closing process in a short period of time and securely manage the last address of a border-out. When the border closing or finalizing process is performed after user data is recorded, a padding process is performed for at least a discontinuous area in the data area and a border-out is lastly recorded in a first step. Then, in a second step, latest recording management data (RMD) is recorded in a recording management data duplication zone (RDZ) of a data lead-in area, latest recording management data (RMD) is recorded in an unrecorded area of a present recording management zone (RMZ) and R physical format information (R-PFI) is recorded in an R physical format information zone (R-PFIZ).
摘要:
An attempt is made to make it possible to efficiently perform the finalizing process and closing process in a short period of time. When the border closing or finalizing process is performed after user data is recorded, latest recording management data (RMD) is recorded in a recording management data duplication zone (RDZ) of a data lead-in area, latest recording management data (RMD) is recorded in an unrecorded area of a present recording management zone (RMZ) and R physical format information (R-PFI) is recorded in an R physical format information zone (R-PFIZ) in a first step and a padding process is performed for at least a discontinuous area in the data area and a border-out is lastly recorded in a second step.
摘要:
A pulsation damper mounted in a fuel chamber (23) of a high-pressure fuel pump (20) is provided with a diaphragm (11) having a flat section (11a) displaced when fuel pressure is applied thereto, a pump cover (10) for supporting the diaphragm (11), and a gas chamber (12) formed by the diaphragm (11) and the pump cover (10). Pressure pulsation occurring in the fuel chamber (23) is suppressed by displacement of the flat section (11a). The diaphragm (11) is formed in a closed-bottomed tubular shape with the flat section (11a) located at the bottom and has a projection (11b) provided to the periphery of the flat section (11a) and projecting to the side opposite to the pump cover (10). A tubular peripheral section extending from the outer periphery of the projection (11b) so as to be vertical to the flat section (11a) is fitted over the pump cover (10). The externally fitting portion of the tubular peripheral section is a joint section (11c) joined to the pump cover (10).
摘要:
In a fuel pump that includes a pump housing (10) that has fuel passages (11a, 11b), a plunger (17) that is movably housed in the pump housing (10), a fuel pressurizing chamber (15) that is formed in the pump housing (10) and draws in fuel via one of the fuel passages (11a) that is on the intake side of the fuel pressurizing chamber (15), pressurizes the fuel that has been drawn in, and discharges the pressurized fuel via the other fuel passage (11b) that is on the discharge side of the fuel pressure chamber (15), in response to movement of the plunger (17), and valve elements (12, 14, 16) that are arranged in the fuel passages (11a, 11b) near the fuel pressurizing chamber (15), each of the valve elements (12, 14, 16) has a reed valve body (41, 42, 43; 74, 75, 76) arranged in the fuel passage (11a) on the intake side of the fuel pressurizing chamber (15) or the fuel passage (11b) on the discharge side of the fuel pressurizing chamber (15); and an operating member (21) that applies operating force in at least one of a valve opening direction or a valve closing direction to the reed valve body (41, 42, 43; 74, 75, 76) is provided in the pump housing (10).
摘要:
Multi-carrier transmission is performed without inserting a repetitive signal into guard interval periods. A transmitter provides guard interval periods by using a null signal to save transmission power and prevent the deterioration of the SN ratio. Delayed waves at the head of each received symbol cause high-frequency waves to occur and carriers to interfere with one another. Accordingly, a receiver adds a component following each received symbol to a delayed-wave component at the head of the received symbol. As a result, the delayed-wave component at the head of the received symbol and the added component become continuous in wave form and subcarriers do not interfere with each other.