摘要:
The invention features a functional polymer which provides three primary colors and is free from aggregation of high molecular chains. The functional polymer is obtained by copolymerization of fluorene unit and acene unit having three or more benzene rings or hetero rings, and has the structure denoted by the following formula: wherein A through H are selected from alkyl, thioalkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, or the like; I and K through W are selected from C, O, N, P, S, and Si, R1 and R2 are selected from alkyl (iso or normal), cycloalkyl, acyl, or the like; p and q are integer numbers which satisfy p+q≧2; and n and m are integers equal to or greater than 1.
摘要:
For use in a display device, a simple-matrix-drive-type luminescent panel is formed by stacking a dielectric mirror layer, a transparent electrode, a hole transport layer, a luminous layer, and a metal electrode on a glass substrate, wherein the transparent electrode is formed as a plurality of stripes equally spaced apart a specified distance from each other, and the metal electrode is formed as a plurality of stripes equally spaced apart a specified distance from each other and arranged at right angles with the transparent electrode stripes, and pixels are formed at intersections of the metal electrodes and the transparent electrodes and wherein in order for the pixels of the panel to emit light to display information, the application of a voltage to the pixels is controlled by selection of the electrodes according to information. This luminescent panel contributes to reductions in size and weight of the display device.
摘要:
A thin-film electroluminescent device includes dielectric layers having improved dielectric characteristics. The device is fabricated by forming a first transparent electrode layer of ITO, a first dielectric layer, a luminescent layer, a second dielectric layer, and a second transparent electrode layer of ITO in this order on an insulating substrate. Each of the two dielectric layers is a film constituted by TaSnON. That is, the film includes tantalum, tin, oxygen, and nitrogen.
摘要:
An inorganic thin film polarizer having polarization characteristics comprises: a matrix for thin film polarizer composed of fine columns thereof arranged on a substrate; and light absorbing portions provided on the columns. The columns are made of inorganic substance which is transparent in the desired wavelength region of light such as the visible light region, ultraviolet region and infrared region, and each column has a substantially circular cross section. The columns are tilted at a constant angle with respect to a surface normal of the substrate and has anisotropy in density. The light absorbing portions have a light extinction coefficient larger than that of the columns at the desired wavelength region of light. The columns are arranged at a spacing of from 0.2 to 20 times the diameter of the column.
摘要:
A birefringent plate comprising a transparent substrate and an obliquely evaporated film formed on the transparent substrate, is free from the visual angle dependence because the obliquely evaporated film is formed into a multilayer composition and the neighboring layers have a different evaporation direction. Moreover, a manufacturing method for the birefringent plate, using a device constituted of a vacuum chamber and a crucible having a large number of inclined through holes, is capable of making the film thickness of the obliquely evaporated film uniform.
摘要:
An anti-blurring optical member for window panes, reflecting mirrors, etc. for use in automobiles, ships and boats, buildings, and so forth, which secures good viewing field by the formation of hydrophilic regions and hydrophobic regions on a visible light transmitting substrate. Both regions are arranged in patterns with a size and interval corresponding to that of water drops.
摘要:
An infrared shielding lamination comprises alternate infrared shield layers and interferential reflection layers. These layers have good transparency to visible light and the infrared shield layers are able to prevent the transmission of the infrared rays. The interferential reflection layers along with adjacent infrared shield layers cause an interferential reflection effect on the wavelengths in the near-infrared spectrum, thus preventing the transmission of near-infrared rays. When a composite lamination according to this invention is applied to a glass plate or other plate transparent to visible light, the so-treated plate will exclude infrared and near-infrared rays without impairing the transparency of the plate to visible light.
摘要:
The objectives of this invention are to extend the range of choosing materials to use in the preparation of photopolymerizable compositions by providing a novel organic compound which absorbs a visible light; or to provide an orgamc material which is useful as host compound in organic electroluminescent devices, as well as its uses: The objectives are attainable by providing an aromatic tertiary amine compound bearing within the same molecule one or more specific atomic groups, a luminescent agent directed to use in organic electroluminescent devices comprising it, and an organic electroluminescent device using such amine compound, as well as its uses.
摘要:
A method for producing a coumarin compound represented by Formula 1, which comprises a step of reacting a coumarin compound represented by Formula 1 with a compound having an aldehyde group and an activated methylene group; luminous agents for organic EL elements and organic EL elements which all comprise the coumarin compound; and displaying panels and information displaying apparatuses using the organic EL elements: ø(Z)m Formula 1 wherein in Formula 1, ø is an aromatic ring, heterocycle, or a combination thereof, each Z is the same or a different coumarin group represented by Formula 2; and m is an integer of two or more;
摘要:
4-Cyanocoumarin derivatives which have a distinct sensitivity to visible light, distinct luminescent ability, and satisfactory applicability for photochemical polymerization, dye lasers, and organic electroluminescent elements. Since most of the derivatives have a fluorescent maximum wavelength of 600 to 650 nm, particularly, 610 to 630 nm, they are extremely useful as luminescent agents for organic EL elements which emit visible light in a red-color region, and can be quite useful as luminescent agents in organic EL elements and laser-active substances in dye lasers, as well as luminous bodies as lighting sources for lighting devices, and information displays for visually displaying information.