摘要:
An optical scanner includes a light source, an optical coupler, an optical line image unit, a deflector, and an optical scanning unit. The optical scanning unit includes scanning lenses that guide the beams to a surface to be scanned. A surface on the deflector side of the scanning lens closest to a deflection reflecting surface has a negative power in a vertical scanning direction, and is a special toric surface in which a radius of curvature in a vertical scanning changes from an optical axis of the lens surface toward a periphery of the horizontal scanning direction. An F number of the beams toward the surface to be scanned of the scanning lens in the vertical scanning direction is larger in a peripheral part than in a central part in an effective scanning width.
摘要:
An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source that emits a light beam, optical systems through which the light beam travels including one that forms a line image, a polygon mirror that rotates and deflects the light beam with a deflective reflection surface, and a scanning optical system that converges the light beam to scan a target surface with a light beam spot. The optical system closer to the light source than the polygon mirror is configured so as to correct a change in an image-forming position of the light beam spot caused by deformation of the deflective reflection surface originating from the rotation of the polygon mirror.
摘要:
A multi-beam optical scanning apparatus includes a semiconductor laser array slanted relative to a sub-scanning direction and emitting a plurality of optical beams; a coupling lens converting a shape of each optical beam emitted from the semiconductor laser array; and an aperture with an opening having a size of Am×As, arranged after the coupling lens in a direction in which the optical beam progresses, where Am is a dimension of the opening in a main scanning direction and As is a dimension of the opening in the sub-scanning direction. When a length in the main scanning direction of a contour line defined by 1/e2 strength of a maximum strength of an optical beam at the position of the aperture is Lm, and a length in the sub-scanning direction of the contour line defined by 1/e2 strength of the maximum strength of the optical beam at the position of the aperture is Ls, the following conditional expressions are satisfied: Am
摘要翻译:多光束光学扫描装置包括相对于副扫描方向倾斜并发射多个光束的半导体激光器阵列; 转换从半导体激光器阵列发射的每个光束的形状的耦合透镜; 以及具有尺寸为A mA x A s s的开口的孔,沿着光束进行的方向设置在耦合透镜之后,其中A m SUB>是主扫描方向上的开口的尺寸,A S是子扫描方向上的开口的尺寸。 当在孔径的位置处的光束的最大强度的1 / e 2强度确定的轮廓线的主扫描方向上的长度为L / 并且在孔径的位置处的光束的最大强度的强度的1 / e 2强度限定的轮廓线的副扫描方向上的长度为L / SUB>,满足以下条件表达式
摘要:
An optical scanner which performs optical scanning of a surface to be scanned by deflecting a luminous flux having a wavelength λ from a light source by means of an optical deflector, and condensing the deflected flux toward the surface to be scanned through a scanning image forming optical system, thereby forming an optical spot on the surface to be scanned. The scanning image forming optical system has at least one lens, and when the focal length fσ in the main scanning direction at a surface accuracy σi is defined as follows: fσ={2.6846 λ×√(k)×fm2/ω2}−fm where, fm represents the focal length in the main scanning direction of the scanning image forming optical system; k represents the number of lens surfaces; ω represents the aimed spot diameter of the optical spot in the main scanning direction at an image height of 0; σI represents the surface accuracy of the i-th lens surface as counted from the optical deflector side; n represents the refractive index of material of the lens having the i-th lens surface; and 1/l represents the spatial frequency in the main scanning direction on the lens surface; then, the surface accuracy σi, the focal length fσ, the refractive index n, and the spatial frequency 1/L satisfy, for each lens surface, the following condition: 0
摘要:
An optical system includes three optical systems. The first has a coupling lens. The second includes a lens having a positive power in a vertical scanning direction and forms the light flux into a line image extending in the horizontal scanning direction on a deflector. The third includes a first lens having a positive power in the horizontal scanning direction, and a second lens having a positive power in the vertical scanning direction. Lateral magnification in the horizontal scanning direction is set larger than that in the vertical scanning direction. Temperature near the first lens is maintained higher than that near the second lens.
摘要:
In a multi-beam scanning device and method of the present invention, a semiconductor laser array having a plurality of light emitting parts emitting multiple laser beams is provided. A rotary deflector deflects the laser beams emitted by the light emitting parts of the semiconductor laser array. The deflected laser beams from the rotary deflector is focused onto a scanned surface to form a plurality of beam spots that are separated on the scanned surface in a sub-scanning direction, the scanned surface being scanned simultaneously with the plurality of beam spots in a main scanning direction by a rotation of the rotary deflector. The laser array is configured such that the light emitting parts are arrayed along a line that is at an inclination angle &phgr; to the sub-scanning direction, the inclination angle &phgr; measured in degrees and meeting the conditions 0≦&phgr;
摘要:
An optical scanning apparatus includes a light source for radiating a light beam, an optical scanning system for deflecting the light beam from the light source and condensing the light beam on a surface to be scanned, a detecting device for detecting an image forming state of the light beam scanned by the optical scanning system, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the focal position of the light beam on the surface to be scanned. The detecting device includes a very low cost detecting element that can accurately detect an image forming state of the light beam scanned by the optical scanning system independently in a main scanning direction and in a sub scanning direction. While the focal position of the light beam is changed continuously or at a predetermined pitch by the adjusting mechanism, the detecting device monitors the image forming state of the light beam and detects the location and vicinity of a light beam waist position relative to a desired position on the surface to be scanned.
摘要:
In an optical scanner, an optical deflector has a deflecting reflecting face rotated at an equal speed. A light beam from a light source is deflected on a plane by the deflector at an equal angular velocity and is incident to a reflective image-forming element through a half mirror inclined with respect to a beam deflecting face. The light beam reflected on the reflective image-forming element is reflected on the half mirror and is converged by an image-forming action of the reflective image-forming element as a light spot on a scanned face to perform an optical scanning operation. The reflective image-forming element has a function for substantially performing the optical scanning operation using the light spot at an equal speed. The reflective image-forming element is arranged such that the reflective image-forming element is shifted by a predetermined shifting amount in a direction perpendicular to the beam deflecting face to correct the curve of a scanning line on the scanned face. Other optical scanners are also shown.
摘要:
In an optical scanner for reducing shading, a semiconductor laser or a semiconductor laser array is set to a light source and a laser beam from the light source is deflected by a light deflector having a deflecting reflecting face and is converged by a lens for scanning as a light spot on a scanned face to perform an optical scanning operation. The optical scanner comprises one or more bending mirrors for bending an optical path of the laser beam and arranged between the light deflector and the scanned face; and an increased reflecting coating film disposed on a mirror face of the one or more mirrors such that reflectivity is gradually increased from a central portion of the increased reflecting coating film in a main scan-corresponding direction toward both end portions of the film.
摘要:
A zoom lens includes first to fifth lens groups having positive, negative, negative, positive, and positive refractive power, respectively. The third lens group includes a single negative meniscus lens with a concave surface on an object side, to move along the optical axis for focusing. When zooming from a wide angle end to a telephoto end, an interval between the first and second lens groups increases, an interval between the second and third lens groups increases, an interval between the third and fourth lens groups decreases, and an interval between the fourth and fifth lens groups decreases. The fourth and fifth lens groups are set to have a combined lateral magnification β45T to satisfy the following condition, when an object distance is infinite at a telephoto end: −0.041
摘要翻译:变焦镜头包括分别具有正,负,正和正屈光力的第一至第五透镜组。 第三透镜组包括在物体侧具有凹面的单个负弯月形透镜,以沿着用于聚焦的光轴移动。 当从广角端到长焦端放大时,第一和第二透镜组之间的间隔增加,第二和第三透镜组之间的间隔增加,第三和第四透镜组之间的间隔减小, 第四和第五透镜组减少。 第四和第五透镜组被设置为具有组合的横向放大倍数β45T以满足以下条件:当远摄端处的物体距离是无穷大时:-0.041 <β45T/ Ft <-0.025其中Ft是整个焦距 变焦镜头在望远端。