摘要:
Provided is a method of fabricating a vacuum micro-structure, which is used for an element operating in a vacuum, the method comprising the steps of: (1) entirely etching an epitaxial layer of a silicon substrate having an SOI structure including an upper silicon epitaxial layer, an interlevel insulating layer and a lower silicon bulk layer to form two electrode structures and a floating vibratory structure, and encapsulating them with a vacuum sealing substrate in a vacuum; and (2) etching the silicon substrate having the SOI stricture from the back side to the interlevel insulating layer to open the electrode structures, and forming a metal electrode.
摘要:
An apparatus for preventing stiction of a three-dimensional MEMS (microelectromechanical system) microstructure, the apparatus including: a substrate; and a plurality of micro projections formed on a top surface of the substrate with a predetermined height in such a way that a cleaning solution flowing out from the microstructure disposed thereabove is discharged.
摘要:
Provided is a high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor, which may sense z-axis vibration by differentially shifting an electric capacitance between a doped upper silicon layer and an upper electrode from positive to negative or vice versa when center mass of a doped polysilicon layer is moved due to z-axis vibration. Particularly, since a part of the doped upper silicon layer is additionally connected to the center mass of the doped polysilicon layer, and thus an error made by the center mass of the doped polysilicon layer is minimized, it may sensitively respond to weak vibration of low frequency such as seismic waves. Accordingly, since the high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor sensitively responds to a small amount of vibration in a low frequency band, it can be applied to a seismograph sensing seismic waves of low frequency which have a very small amount of vibration and a low vibration speed. Moreover, since the high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor has a higher vibration sensibility than MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor of the same size, it can be useful in electronic devices which are gradually decreasing in size.
摘要:
Provided are a multilayer-structured bolometer and a method of fabricating the same. In the multilayer-structured bolometer, the number of support arms supporting the body of a sensor structure is reduced to one, and two electrodes are formed on the one support arm. Thus, the sensor structure is electrically connected with a substrate through the only one support arm. According to the multilayer-structured bolometer and method of fabricating the bolometer, the thermal conductivity of the sensor structure is considerably reduced to remarkably improve sensitivity to temperature, and also the pixel size of the bolometer is reduced to obtain high-resolution thermal images. In addition, the multilayer-structured bolometer can have a high fill-factor due to a sufficiently large infrared-absorbing layer, and thus can improve infrared absorbance.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a micro-vertical structure is provided. The method includes bonding a second crystalline silicon (Si) substrate onto a first crystalline Si substrate by interposing an insulating layer pattern and a cavity, etching the second crystalline Si substrate using a deep reactive ion etch (DRIE) process along a [111] crystal plane vertical to the second crystalline Si substrate, and etching an etched vertical surface of the second crystalline Si substrate using a crystalline wet etching process to improve the surface roughness and flatness of the etched vertical surface. As a result, no morphological defects occur on the etched vertical surface. Also, footings do not occur at an etch end-point due to the insulating layer pattern. In addition, the micro-vertical structure does not float in the air but is fixed to the first crystalline Si substrate, thereby facilitating subsequent processes.
摘要:
There is provided a bidirectional readout circuit for detecting direction and amplitude of an oscillation sensed at a capacitive microelectromechanical system (MEMS) accelerometer, the bidirectional readout circuit converting capacitance changes of the capacitive MEMS accelerometer into a time change amount by using high resolution capacitance-to-time conversion technology and outputting the time change amount as the direction and the amplitude of the oscillation by using time-to-digital conversion (TDC) technology, thereby detecting not only the amplitude of the oscillation but also the direction thereof, which is capable of being applied to various MEMS sensors.
摘要:
Provided is a flat plate-type heat pipe formed of a flat pipe having a predetermined through-hole formed therein and a plurality of grooves extending from an inner surface of the through-hole in a longitudinal direction so that, while the interior of the heat pipe is in a vacuum state, heat in the heat pipe is discharged to the exterior due to a phase change of between liquid and gaseous states of working fluid and the working fluid flows by a capillary force produced from the plurality of grooves, whereby it is possible to obtain a strong capillary force and an excellent cooling effect while it is manufactured through a simple process.
摘要:
Provided is a loop type micro heat transport device including: a lower plate having a reservoir for storing operating fluid at its upper surface, an evaporating part spaced apart from the reservoir to evaporate the operating fluid, and a condensing part for condensing vapor evaporated from the evaporating part; and an upper plate engaged with an upper surface of the lower plate and formed at a position corresponding to the evaporating part and the condensing part, and including a vapor space having a vapor line through which the vapor evaporated from the evaporating part is transported to the condensing part, wherein the operating fluid is circulated through the reservoir, the evaporating part, and the condensing part. Therefore, it is possible to remarkably improve productivity since its simple structure helps to make the manufacture simple, as well as to improve cooling performance and enabling long distance heat transport.
摘要:
Provided is a Fabry-Perot type wavelength tunable optical filter, comprising a first mirror; a second mirror located over the first mirror; a driving body located over the first mirror, and having both ends fixed to the first mirror through a spacer; a plurality of electrodes, each formed on both ends of the driving body; a rod structure connecting a center of the driving body and the second mirror; a plurality of fixing means, each fixed to the first mirror at both sides of the rod structure through the spacer; and a plurality of elastic bodies connecting the rod structure with the plurality of fixing means and acting as a rotational axis. And the mirror is driven by the rod structure acting as a lever that has an elastic body as a rotational axis, when warping is generated by electro-thermal expansion, electromagnetic force or external force. Thereby the mirror can be driven in the larger wavelength tunable range and the low power consumption.
摘要:
Provided is to a communication apparatus and method using a human body as a medium, in which secure/normal data signals are transmitted/received to the inside and outside of a human body respectively, through at least two different frequency channels classified according to a predetermined reference value, to thereby efficiently use a frequency based on a physical characteristic of a channel and increase a data transmission rate while maintaining security.