摘要:
In a magnetic head employing a metallic ferromagnetic material for portions defining a transducing gap, an oxide film or carbide film and a nonmagnetic metal film are provided in this order on each of track width narrowing grooves, and glass is packed on the nonmagnetic metal film, thereby preventing the deteriorations of magnetic characteristics ascribable to the reaction between the metallic ferromagnetic material and the glass and the production of bubbles ascribable to the reaction between the protective films and the glass, and to achieve the enhancements of recording and reproducing characteristics, the prevention of damages to a recording medium surface, the increase of a head lifetime and the rise of the available percentage of manufacture of the heads. When a glass film is further provided on the nonmagnetic metal film and the glass is packed thereon, more excellent effects are achieved.
摘要:
A magnetic head includes ferromagnetic amorphous alloy multi-layer films each composed of an alternate lamination of ferromagnetic amorphous alloy layers and magnetic spacer layers. The thickness of each ferromagnetic amorphous alloy layer is of 1 .mu.m to 10 .mu.m. The thickness of each magnetic spacer layer is of 0.01 .mu.m to 0.2 .mu.m. The ferromagnetic amorphous alloy multi-layer films constitute at least parts of the head core.
摘要:
A magnetic head has a superconducting quantum interference device having a ring made of a superconductive material including a Josephson junction which links to a magnetic flux generated by a magnetic recording medium, and a magnetic pole for guiding the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic recording medium or the ring made of a superconductive material arranged in parallel to a plane of the magnetic recording medium so that the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic recording medium flows into a through-hole of the ring. A magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus includes such a magnetic head, a winding to which a reproduced signal from the magnetic head is applied and the superconductive ring including the Josephson junction arranged such that the magnetic flux generated by the winding flows thereto.
摘要:
Disclosed is a magnetic multilayered film in which layers of Fe or of an alloy containing Fe as an essential constituent are laminated together with intermediate layers of a nonmagnetic metal. In an embodiment of the magnetic multilayered film, each of the Fe layers or each of the Fe alloy layers is epitaxially grown on at least part of each of the intermediate layers of the nonmagnetic metal. A magnetic head having the magnetic multilayered film is also disclosed. The nonmagnetic metal is at least one of those selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Cu, Nb, W, Al and Pt.
摘要:
A tunnel erasing-type magnetic head having a short distance between the gaps, wherein a second core half is sandwiched between the first core half and the third core half, a magnetic gap for recording and reproducing the signals is formed between the first core half and the second core half, and a magnetic gap for erasing is formed between the second core half and the third core half, so that the second core half can be utilized for both recording and reproducing the signals and erasing the signals. The second core half is obtained by forming a thin magnetic film of a high saturation flux density on the base portion composed of a nonmagnetic material that forms the magnetic gap. The first and third core halves are also obtained by forming a thin magnetic film of a high saturation flux density on the magnetic gap surfaces of the base portions to produce performance that can be used for the magnetic recording media having high coercive force. The magnetic head has a short distance between the gaps. When used for a floppy disk apparatus, therefore, there does not develop under-erasing or over-erasing even for small disks, and the effective track width does not decrease, either. This head can be used also as the one in which an ordinary erasing head element and a recording and reproducing head element are combined together.
摘要:
Multilayered magnetic films of the invention comprising at least two unit magnetic films each of which has a thickness of from 0.05 to 0.9 .mu.m and includes a plurality of ferromagnetic layers each having a thickness of from 0.01 to 0.2 .mu.m and a 1 nm to 10 nm thick first intermediate layer consisting of a ferromagnetic, nonmagnetic or antiferromagnetic material and provided between adjacent ferromagnetic layers, and a second intermediate layer having a thickness of from 10 to 40 nm, consisting of a nonmagnetic or antiferromagnetic material and provided between the at least two unit magnetic films. The multilayered magnetic film is suitable as a pole of a thin-film magnetic head. An underlayer may be further provided between the magnetic film and a substrate whereby a multilayered magnetic film having good characteristics can be obtained.
摘要:
A magnetic head comprising a magnetic film in at least a part of a magnetic circuit, at least a part of the magnetic film being formed in contact with, or being exposed to, an oxide or oxygen at least in a heating step at 150.degree. C. or higher in a process for preparing the magnetic head is disclosed. An amorphous alloy film for the magnetic film has the following composition formula to give distinguished head characteristics without any oxidation:Co.sub.a T.sub.b Zr.sub.c N.sub.dwhere T is at last one of Nb, Ta, W, Mo, V and Cr; N is at least one of Au, Pt and Ag; d.gtoreq.1, b>0, b.sub.1 +b.sub.2 +2c.gtoreq.10, a+d.gtoreq.80, -1.ltoreq.(3c-b.sub.1 -3b.sub.2 -5b.sub.3 -3b.sub.4 -4d)/(c+b.sub.1 +b.sub.2 +b.sub.3 +b.sub.4 +d).ltoreq.1, and a+b+c+d=100, where b.sub.1 is a Nb concentration, b.sub.2 is a Ta concentration, b.sub.3 is a W concentration, b.sub.4 is sum total of Mo, Cr and V concentrations and b=b.sub.1 +b.sub.2 +b.sub.3 +b.sub.4.
摘要:
A rotating drum for use in a magnetic recording system. A magnetic head is mounted on the rotating drum, and a magnetic recording medium is wound on the rotating drum, and the rotating drum is rotated so as to read and write signals. Alternatively, the magnetic recording medium is mounted on the rotating drum, and signals are read and written by a magnetic head fixed exteriorly of the rotating drum. The rotating drum has at least one opening or notch in a magnetic recording medium-winding surface thereof. In order to restrain the deformation of the rotating drum during the rotation thereof, the center of gravity of the drum is disposed substantially in registry with the axis of rotation of the drum.
摘要:
A thin film magnetic head having a first magnetic layer of a saturation magnetic flux density greater than that of a Ni-Fe alloy and a second magnetic layer of a saturation magnetic flux density grater than that of a Ni-Fe alloy supported by a base layer, the magnetic layers for forming a magnetic core of the head with a non-magnetic material gap layer interposed therebetween, and an electrically insulating layer provided between the magnetic layers so that turns of coil wound about the magnetic core are partly formed in electrically insulated relation within the insulating layer, in which a metal film is provided between the first magnetic layer and the electrically insulating layer so that the electrically insulating layer does not contact with the first magnetic layer and/or another metal film is formed on the second magnetic layer so that the other metal layer is sandwiched between the non-magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer.
摘要:
A magnetic multilayer structure having an increased permeability and an increased saturation magnetic flux density comprises a plurality of magnetic layers and a plurality of intermediate layers alternately laminated one upon another. Each of the magnetic layers is made of Fe, Co, Ni or an alloy containing one of Fe, Co and Ni, while each of the intermediate layers is made of a material capable of interstitially forming a solid solution with the material of the magnetic layers.