摘要:
A liquid crystal display element comprises a pair of substrates having electrodes formed thereon, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the substrates. The liquid crystal layer contains a gel of a mixture comprising an organic compound having a perfluoroalkyl group and a liquid crystal material.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a liquid-crystal orientating film which is a polymer film consisting of stripe-shaped contracted portions extending in a predetermined direction and non-contracted portions located adjacent to the contracted portions, and which is designed to orientate liquid-crystal molecules in the direction in which the portions of the film are contracted and non-contracted. The liquid-crystal orientating film has been manufactured by applying light to selected portions of a polymer film, thereby photo-curing these portions, thus forming stripe-shaped contracted portions, stretching the remaining portions of the film, which are located adjacent to the contracted portions, by virtue of the contraction of the portions applied with light.
摘要:
The present invention is a liquid crystal including a ferroelectric liquid crystal compound and a siloxane compound represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## (where m is an integer of 0 to 20, n is an integer of 0 to 8, p is 0 or 1, q is an integer of 0 to 2, R is an alkyl group such as methyl group, ethyl group or propyl group, or an organic residue group represented by the following general formula (II) ##STR2## where R* is an alkyl group having optical activity center and X is halogen).