摘要:
A pulse signal reception device of a comparatively simple configuration detects a signal sampled at an optimal clock timing for a pulse modulation signal having a signal width shorter than a symbol frequency. In this device, a time division unit (103) samples a data signal at a clock signal rise edge and outputs the sampled data signals to counters (104-1 to 104-3), respectively. The counters (104-1 to 104-3) count the number of High levels when the data signal becomes High level within a predetermined period, and a maximum value detection unit (105) outputs maximum data string information on a data string counted by a counter in which the maximum number of High levels has been detected among the counters (104-1 to 104-3) to a selection data judgment unit (106). The selection data judgment unit (106) judges which data string sampled at a particular timing is to be selected as a demodulation data string.
摘要:
There are disclosed a transmission device and a reception device having a high secrecy making it difficult to wire tap by a third device. The transmission device includes a modulation section which can be modulated by a plurality of modulation methods and a transmission section which can transmit a radio signal by using a plurality of carrier frequencies. Moreover, the reception device includes a demodulation device which can demodulate by using a plurality of demodulation methods and a reception section which can receive a radio signal by using a plurality of carrier frequencies. The transmission communication method or the reception communication method is changed as the time elapses by changing the combination of the modulation method or demodulation method and the carrier frequency, thereby transmitting or receiving data.
摘要:
When a power supply switch is turned on and an RF signal and an LO signal are input to a bipolar transistor, a mixed signal of both signals is output as an IF signal. When the power supply switch is turned off, the bipolar transistor operates as two diodes connected between a base terminal and an emitter terminal and between the base terminal and a collector terminal. When the IF signal and the LO signal are input, the input signals are mixed with each other by the diodes and the RF signal is output. Accordingly, one frequency conversion has a plus conversion gain and when bidirectional frequency conversion is performed by the use of one frequency converter, an external circuit such as a signal path switching switch is not necessary.
摘要:
A wireless communication apparatus for performing wireless communication with another communication apparatus comprises: a contact sensor 101 operable to detect physical contact with the another communication apparatus; a short-range communication unit 102 operable to transmit management information required for a session of the wireless communication to the another communication apparatus, using a short-range communication method different from a method of the wireless communication; and a control unit 106 operable to cause the short-range communication unit 102 to transmit the management information in response to a detection of the physical contact by the contact sensor 101, and start the session with the another communication apparatus after the management information is transmitted.
摘要:
A strip-line filter is provided with upper- and lower-stage resonators having the same electromagnetic characteristics. Each of the resonators has a one-wavelength square-shaped strip line and four open-end transmission lines connected to four coupling points A,C,B and D (or E,G,F and H) of each resonator which are spaced 90 degrees in electric length in that order. The square-shaped strip lines have a pair of parallel coupling lines closely placed in parallel to each other to electromagnetically couple the resonators. Therefore, the filter can be manufactured in a small size. A first microwave resonated in each resonator is electromagnetically influenced by two open-end transmission lines connected to two coupling points A and B (or E and F), and a second microwave resonated in each resonator is electromagnetically influenced by two open-end transmission lines connected to two coupling points C and D (or G and H). Therefore, resonance wavelengths of the microwaves can be longer than a line length of each square-shaped strip line. Also, the resonance wavelengths can be adjusted by trimming the transmission lines. Also, because all constitutional elements are made of strip lines, the filter can be made plane.
摘要:
A strip-line filter is provided with upper- and lower-stage resonators having the same electromagnetic characteristics. Each of the resonators has a one-wavelength square-shaped strip line and four open-end transmission lines connected to four coupling points A,C,B and D (or E,G,F and H) of each resonator which are spaced 90 degrees in electric length in that order. The square-shaped strip lines have a pair of parallel coupling lines closely placed in parallel to each other to electromagnetically couple the resonators. Therefore, the filter can be manufactured in a small size. A first microwave resonated in each resonator is electromagnetically influenced by two open-end transmission lines connected to two coupling points A and B (or E and F), and a second microwave resonated in each resonator is electromagnetically influenced by two open-end transmission lines connected to two coupling points C and D (or G and H). Therefore, resonance wavelengths of the microwaves can be longer than a line length of each square-shaped strip line. Also, the resonance wavelengths can be adjusted by trimming the transmission lines. Also, because all constitutional elements are made of strip lines, the filter can be made plane.
摘要:
A dielectric resonator is provided which includes a dielectric block, an inner conductor formed on an outer surface of the dielectric block, and another outer conductor formed on an outer surface of the dielectric block. The inner conductor is so geometrically modified as to change the characteristic impedance in a manner wherein the shape of either the inner conductor or the dielectric block is changed.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a multiplying oscillator capable of generating a high frequency signal by small circuit scale and power consumption in an oscillator for generating a signal with a frequency of a microwave band or more, and a local oscillator using this multiplying oscillator. A multiplying oscillator of the invention obtains a frequency signal four times or more a fundamental wave by adding a frequency adjusting unit 40 having a function of suppressing second harmonic of the fundamental wave to a resonance unit 20 in a multiplying oscillator which constructs an oscillator for connecting two negative resistance units 10 to 11 to the resonance unit 20 and generating a signal A and a signal B of mutually opposite phases in the fundamental wave and synthesizes the signal A and the signal B in phase in a synthetic unit 30 and obtains an oscillation signal output.
摘要:
An object is to provide a resonator and a vibrator with a high Q value in which dissipation of vibration energy in vibration of the vibrator is small, and a thickness of a support part of the vibrator of a beam structure is made thicker than a thickness of the vibrator and the support part is formed in axisymmetry with respect to a length direction of a beam. By this configuration, brittleness of the support part is improved and loss of vibration energy from the support part is reduced and also loss of vibration energy resulting from surface roughness of a surface of the vibrator can be reduced, so that a resonator having a high Q value can be provided.
摘要:
A received pulse signal based on an on-off keying modulation scheme is alternately sampled by AD conversion sections operated by a clock signal whose frequency is one-half of a transmission rate. In the synchronization, amounts of delay in sampling timing adjustment sections are made different from each other, whereby phases of two different points in a symbol pulse are sampled. An amount of delay in a variable delay section is adjusted in accordance with a result of comparison of the sampled values, thereby achieving synchronization. At the time of demodulation, the amount of delay in the variable delay section is held, and the amounts of delay in the sampling timing adjustment sections are switched to the same value, and the symbol pulse is alternately sampled. The sampled values are subjected to threshold value determination, and the determination result is subjected to parallel-to-serial conversion, whereby a demodulation output is acquired.