公开(公告)号：US20130005618A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13382473

申请日：2009-07-07

申请人： Gérard Barbezat ,  Silvia Barbezat ,  Peter Ernst

发明人： Gérard Barbezat ,  Silvia Barbezat ,  Peter Ernst

IPC分类号： C10M125/22 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C23C4/10

CPC分类号： C23C4/04 ,  C23C4/06 ,  C23C4/067 ,  C23C4/10 ,  C23C4/11 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C30/00

摘要： The invention relates to a spray material on an iron base for the thermal coating of a substrate, in particular for the thermal coating of a running surface of a cylinder of a reciprocating combustion engine, wherein the spray material includes FeTiO3 as a base material. In accordance with the invention, the spray material includes at least one first solid lubricant composed of a sulfide and one second solid lubricant composed of a fluoride. The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing a spray material, to a spray wire, in particular a spray filler wire for use in a thermal wire spraying method, to a thermal spray layer on an iron base, in particular for a running surface of a cylinder of a reciprocating combustion engine, to a spraying method for manufacturing a thermal spray layer, as well as to the use of a powder material and of a spray wire for manufacturing a thermal spray layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于基材热涂层的铁基底上的喷涂材料，特别是用于往复式内燃机气缸的运行表面的热涂层，其中喷涂材料包括FeTiO 3作为基材。 根据本发明，喷涂材料包括由硫化物组成的至少一种第一固体润滑剂和由氟化物组成的一个第二固体润滑剂。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造喷涂材料的方法，特别是用于喷丝，特别是用于热丝喷涂方法的喷丝线，用于铁基上的热喷涂层，特别是用于 往复式内燃机的气缸，用于制造热喷涂层的喷涂方法，以及使用粉末材料和用于制造热喷涂层的喷丝。

公开(公告)号：US20120322347A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

申请号：US13499764

申请日：2010-08-18

申请人： Ronald J. Molz ,  Peter Ernst

发明人： Ronald J. Molz ,  Peter Ernst

IPC分类号： B05B1/08 ,  B26D3/00 ,  B24C3/32 ,  B24C1/00

CPC分类号： B24C3/325 ,  B05B1/083 ,  B05B3/02 ,  B05B13/0636 ,  B24C1/06 ,  B24C5/02 ,  C23C4/02 ,  Y10T83/0591 ,  Y10T83/364

摘要： An apparatus for and a method of prepping a surface of a cylinder bore using a pulsed waterjet entails generating a signal having a frequency f using a signal generator, applying the signal to generate a pulsed waterjet through an exit orifice of a nozzle having an exit orifice diameter d and a length L. The pulsed waterjet prepares the surface to within a predetermined range of surface roughness. The surface roughness is determined by selecting operating parameters comprising a standoff distance (SD), a traverse velocity VTR of the nozzle, a water pressure P, a water flow rate Q, a length-to-diameter (L/d) ratio, the frequency f, and an amplitude A of the signal.

摘要翻译： 使用脉冲水射流制备气缸孔的表面的装置和方法需要使用信号发生器产生具有频率f的信号，施加该信号以通过具有出口孔的喷嘴的出口产生脉冲水射流 直径d和长度L.脉冲水射流将表面准备在表面粗糙度的预定范围内。 通过选择包括间隔距离（SD），喷嘴的横动速度VTR，水压P，水流量Q，长度与直径（L / d）比的操作参数来确定表面粗糙度， 频率f和信号的振幅A.

公开(公告)号：US20100205991A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12566836

申请日：2009-09-25

申请人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschlaeger

发明人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschlaeger

IPC分类号： A47F3/04

CPC分类号： A47F3/0469

摘要： A merchandise display case has a housing having a plurality of housing walls forming an access opening, a roller-type cover shiftable between an extended closed position extending across and substantially closing the opening and a retracted open position generally clear of the opening, and a seal engaged between the cover and at least one respective wall of the housing. The cover has a pair of opposite side edges and an end edge bridging the side edges. The seal is engaged with at least one of the edges.

摘要翻译： 商品展示柜具有壳体，该壳体具有形成进入开口的多个壳体壁，可在跨越开口的基本上封闭开口的延伸关闭位置和大体上从开口部延伸的缩回打开位置之间移位的辊型盖，以及密封件 接合在所述盖和所述壳体的至少一个相应的壁之间。 盖具有一对相对的侧边缘和桥接侧边缘的端缘。 密封件与至少一个边缘接合。

公开(公告)号：US20090162207A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12271111

申请日：2008-11-14

申请人： Thomas Peters ,  Eduard Denzler ,  Peter Ernst ,  Martin Danner ,  Fouad Cheaitany

发明人： Thomas Peters ,  Eduard Denzler ,  Peter Ernst ,  Martin Danner ,  Fouad Cheaitany

IPC分类号： B64C27/46 ,  B23K26/00

CPC分类号： B23K26/10 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K35/004 ,  B23K35/0238 ,  B23K35/308 ,  B23K2101/001 ,  B23K2103/05 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  B23P6/007 ,  C22C38/18 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D5/286 ,  F05D2230/80 ,  F05D2230/90

摘要： In accordance with the invention a method for the manufacture of an erosion protection layer on a metallic substrate is proposed in which a material is welded onto the metallic substrate (2, 2′). The material is a steel which contains at least 0.1% carbon and at least 12% chrome. The material is applied to the substrate (2, 2′) by laser deposition welding. A component (1, 1′) is further proposed by the invention with a metallic substrate (2, 2′) and an erosion protection layer (3, 3′) applied on the substrate (2, 2′), wherein the erosion protection layer (3, 3′) is manufactured using a method in accordance with the invention.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提出了一种在金属基底上制造侵蚀保护层的方法，其中材料被焊接到金属基底（2,2'）上。 该材料是含有至少0.1％的碳和至少12％的铬的钢。 通过激光沉积焊接将材料施加到基板（2,2'）上。 本发明进一步提出了一种组件（1,1'），其中金属基底（2,2'）和施加在基底（2,2'）上的侵蚀保护层（3,3'），其中侵蚀保护 使用根据本发明的方法制造层（3,3'）。

公开(公告)号：US07198160B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US10881912

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschläger

发明人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschläger

IPC分类号： A47F5/08

CPC分类号： A47F5/01 ,  A47F5/16 ,  A47F2005/165

摘要： A sales rack for accommodating goods such as foods presented in open containers, such as fruits, vegetables, etc. The sales rack has a base and a goods support surface that is adjustable relative to the base. The goods support surface is equipped with at least one holder element which can be optionally affixed, and over which the goods, i.e. the containers can pass when they are put into place, to fix the goods in place in the slanted position of the goods support surface.

摘要翻译： 用于容纳诸如水果，蔬菜等开放式容器中的食物的销售架。销售架具有可相对于底座调节的底座和货物支撑表面。 货物支撑表面配备有至少一个可选择地固定的保持器元件，并且货物（即，容器在其就位时可以通过）在其上固定货物到货物支撑件的倾斜位置的适当位置 表面。

公开(公告)号：US20050011845A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

申请号：US10881912

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschlager

发明人： Peter Ernst ,  Robert Ochsenschlager

IPC分类号： A47F5/01 ,  A47F5/16 ,  A47F5/08

CPC分类号： A47F5/01 ,  A47F5/16 ,  A47F2005/165

摘要： A sales rack for accommodating goods such as foods presented in open containers, such as fruits, vegetables, etc. The sales rack has a base and a goods support surface that is adjustable relative to the base. The goods support surface is equipped with at least one holder element which can be optionally affixed, and over which the goods, i.e. the containers can pass when they are put into place, to fix the goods in place in the slanted position of the goods support surface.

摘要翻译： 用于容纳诸如水果，蔬菜等开放式容器中的食物的销售架。销售架具有可相对于底座调节的底座和货物支撑表面。 货物支撑表面配备有至少一个可选择地固定的保持器元件，并且货物（即，容器在其就位时可以通过）在其上固定货物到货物支撑件的倾斜位置的适当位置 表面。

公开(公告)号：US06464804B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US09848322

申请日：2001-05-04

申请人： Alkan Goecmen ,  Peter Ernst

发明人： Alkan Goecmen ,  Peter Ernst

IPC分类号： C22C3844

CPC分类号： C22C38/48 ,  C21D6/004 ,  C21D6/02 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/44 ,  C22C38/46 ,  C22C38/50 ,  C22C38/52

摘要： The invention relates to a martensitic-hardenable heat-treated steel, having the following composition (data in % by weight): 9 to 13% Cr, 0.001 to 0.25% Mn, 2 to 7% Ni, 0.001 to 8% Co, at least one of W and Mo in total between 0.5 and 4%, 0.5 to 0.8% V, at least one of Nb, Ta, Zr and Hf in total between 0.001 and 0.1%, 0.001 to 0.05% Ti, 0.001 to 0.15% Si, 0.01 to 0.1% C, 0.12 to 0.18% N, at most 0.025% P, at most 0.015% S, at most 0.01% Al, at most 0.0012% Sb, at most 0.007% Sn, at most 0.012% As, remainder iron and customary impurities, and the proviso that the ratio by weight of vanadium to nitrogen V/N lies in the range between 3.5 and 4.2. After solution annealing at 1050 to 1250° C., cooling to a temperature below 300° C., tempering treatment, partial or complete reaustenitization at 600 to 900° C., cooling to a temperature below 300° C. and annealing at a temperature from 550 to 650° C., it has a high resistance to heat combined, at the same time, with a high ductility.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有以下组成的马氏体硬化性热处理钢（以重量％表示）：9〜13％的Cr，0.001〜0.25％的Mn，2〜7％的Ni，0.001〜8％的Co， W和Mo中的至少一种总共为0.5〜4％，0.5〜0.8％V，Nb，Ta，Zr和Hf中的至少一种为0.001〜0.1％，Ti：0.001〜0.05％，Si：0.001〜0.15％ ，0.01〜0.1％C，0.12％〜0.18％N，0.025％以下，S：0.015％以下，Al：0.01％以下，Sb：0.0012％以下，Sn：0.007％以下，0.01％ 铁和常规杂质，条件是钒与氮V / N的重量比在3.5和4.2之间。 在1050〜1250℃的固溶退火后，冷却至300℃以下的温度，回火处理，600〜900℃的部分或全部过氧化，冷却至300℃以下，退火温度 从550℃到650℃，它具有很高的耐热结合能力，同时具有很高的延展性。

公开(公告)号：US06412541B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09836297

申请日：2001-04-18

申请人： Hans-Joachim Roesler ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Peter Ernst ,  Reinhard Fried

发明人： Hans-Joachim Roesler ,  Alexander Beeck ,  Peter Ernst ,  Reinhard Fried

IPC分类号： B22C902

CPC分类号： B22C7/023 ,  B22C7/02 ,  B22C9/04 ,  B22C9/043 ,  F01D5/18 ,  F01D5/183 ,  F01D5/186 ,  F01D5/187 ,  F05D2230/211 ,  F05D2300/606 ,  F05D2300/611 ,  F05D2300/612

摘要： A thermally highly loaded casting is produced. The casting mold is produced from a slurry using a wax model and a polymer foam which is fixed to the wax model or has been introduced into a cavity. In this way, during the casting process the liquid superalloy also penetrates into the open-cell structure of the casting mold, so that an integral cooling structure is formed during the solidification of the casting. A single-crystal or directionally solidified casting is advantageously produced. It is also conceivable to vary the cell size of the polymer foam, to produce a cooling structure and a base material separately, and to coat the cooling structure with a ceramic protective layer (thermal barrier coating).

摘要翻译： 产生热负荷高的铸件。 铸造模具由使用蜡模型和聚合物泡沫体的浆料制成，所述蜡模型和聚合物泡沫固定在蜡模型上或已被引入腔中。 以这种方式，在铸造过程中，液体超合金也渗透到铸模的开孔结构中，从而在铸件凝固期间形成一体的冷却结构。 有利地生产单晶或定向凝固铸件。 还可以想到改变聚合物泡沫的泡孔尺寸，分别制造冷却结构和基材，并用陶瓷保护层（热障涂层）涂覆冷却结构。

公开(公告)号：US5123825A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US572961

申请日：1990-09-12

申请人： Peter Ernst

发明人： Peter Ernst

IPC分类号： B28B23/00

CPC分类号： B28B23/005 ,  Y10T29/53478

摘要： An apparatus for inserting transport anchors into a form for concrete parts comprises a magazine for feeding the anchors, and a gripper for removing anchors from the magazine and inserting the removed anchors into the form. The magazine orients a target anchor vertically, and jaws of the gripper close upon an end of the target anchor. The gripper is then rotated ninety degrees about a horizontal axis whereby the target anchor is removed from the magazine and reoriented to a horizontal position pointing toward the form. The gripper is then advanced transversely of the axis of insert the anchor into the form.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00252 Sec。 371 1990年9月12日第 102（e）1990年9月12日PCT PCT。 出版物WO89 / 08540 日期：1989年9月21日。用于将输送锚固件插入混凝土部件的形式的装置包括用于进给锚定物的料仓，以及用于从钉仓移除锚定件并将去除的锚固件插入形式的夹具。 该杂志垂直定位目标锚点，并且夹持器的夹爪靠近目标锚点的末端。 然后将夹持器围绕水平轴旋转90度，由此目标锚从料仓移除并重新定向到指向该形状的水平位置。 然后将夹具横向移动到将锚固件插入形式的轴线上。