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21.发明授权公开(公告)号：US5423160A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US132203
申请日：1993-10-06
Applicant: Ake Rosen
Inventor： Ake Rosen
CPC classification number: B29B11/10 , B29C51/10 , B65B55/06 , B29C2793/009 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0019 , B29C51/02 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2105/16
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method of producing interiorly sterile, cup or beaker shaped containers. A starting material for the containers is produced by mixing inorganic filler with a thermoformable polymer material in such a mixing ratio that the quantity of filler in the produced starting material is at least 40% of the total weight of the mixture. The starting material is extruded into a continuous web which is heated to a temperature suitable for thermoforming of the web, at least 190.degree. C., and is fed into a forming machine of conventional type for thermoforming of the web under vacuum at the above-mentioned temperature for forming web-like continuous, interiorly sterile, cup or beaker shaped containers. The containers are finally separated from one another by incisions in the web regions between the opening contours of each respective container.
Abstract translation: 本公开涉及生产内部无菌，杯形或烧杯状容器的方法。 通过将无机填料与可热成型的聚合物材料混合，使得所制备的起始原料中的填料的量为混合物总重量的至少40％的混合比来制备容器的起始材料。 将起始材料挤压成连续的纤维网，其被加热至适于纤维网的热成型的温度至少190℃，并且进料到常规类型的成型机中，用于在上述实施例的真空下对纸幅进行热成型， 用于形成网状连续，内部无菌，杯形或烧杯形容器的温度。 容器最终通过在每个相应容器的开口轮廓之间的幅材区域中的切口彼此分离。
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公开(公告)号：US4916885A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US268699
申请日：1988-11-08
Applicant: Willi Loliger
Inventor： Willi Loliger
CPC classification number: B65B55/022
Abstract: An apparatus for aseptically filling a pack, held in position by a pack support which is designed for sealing the filled pack, has a filling head housing part encompassing and defining a filling head space for receiving and delivering fluid to be filled in the pack. A vertically displaceable valve, which has a valve opening and closure element which is positioned in the filling head space and which extends to and terminates in a cutting means for cutting a membrane of a pack to be filled, controls delivery and regulates the flow rate of the fluid to be filled in a pack from a fluid inlet and outlet pipe. An inlet valve and an outlet emptying valve connected to a bottom of lateral walls of the filling head space provide a sterilizing medium to the filling head space and remove it and any residual fluid from the filling head space.
Abstract translation: 一种用于无菌填充包装的装置，其被设计用于密封填充的包装的包装支架保持在适当的位置，具有填充头壳体部分，其包围并限定用于接收和输送要填充在包装中的流体的填充头部空间。 一种可垂直移动的阀，其具有阀开启和关闭元件，其位于填充头部空间中并且延伸并终止于用于切割要填充的包装的膜的切割装置，控制输送并调节 从流体入口管和出口管填充的流体。 连接到灌装头部空间的侧壁底部的入口阀和出口排空阀向填充头部空间提供消毒介质，并将其从填充头部空间中移除和残留流体。
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23.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4782643A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US55320
申请日：1987-05-29
Applicant: Sven O. S. Stark
Inventor： Sven O. S. Stark
CPC classification number: B65B55/02
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangment for the continuous heat treatment and packaging of a liquid product with the object of sterilizing the product, the product being heated for a short time together with, and surrounded by, the packing material wherein it is to be enclosed. The product is introduced into a tube of flexible material whereupon the tube containing the product is introduced between two parallel metal bands, movable synchronously in their longitudinal direction, the tube being received and compressed between the bands so that the tube is transported with the bands at the same time as the cross-sectional area of the tube is reduced and the product is made to flow forward through the compressed tube in a gaplike space. Heat is transmitted to the product with the help of the metal bands (1) while the product present between the metal bands is kept under pressure. After the heating required for sterilization, the product is cooled and while it is still in the tube, is made to emerge and be freed from the metal bands, whereupon the tube and the product are divided into individual packing units through repeated transverse sealing of the tube.
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公开(公告)号：US4740358A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US917199
申请日：1986-10-09
Applicant: Bjorn Lind
Inventor： Bjorn Lind
CPC classification number: F16J15/16 , A23G9/30 , Y10S277/93
Abstract: A device for disinfecting the gap between two relatively movable elements such as a shaft and housing wherein a gap is defined by those elements and the gap contains a gaseous medium which is heated by an adjacent heating loop to provide a germicidal barrier in the gap.
Abstract translation: 用于消毒两个相对可移动的元件（例如轴和壳体）之间的间隙的装置，其中间隙由这些元件限定，并且间隙包含由相邻的加热回路加热以在间隙中提供杀菌屏障的气体介质。
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25.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4548605A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US447689
申请日：1982-12-07
Applicant: Tomiyuki Iwamoto , Naoki Hayakawa , Haruo Honda , Teppei Maruyama
Inventor： Tomiyuki Iwamoto , Naoki Hayakawa , Haruo Honda , Teppei Maruyama
IPC: B65B55/10 , A61J1/00 , A61J1/05 , A61J1/16 , A61L2/00 , B65B31/02 , B65B55/02 , B65B55/06 , B65D81/24
CPC classification number: A61J1/10 , A61J1/1462 , A61L2/0023 , B65B55/02 , A61J1/16 , A61M2207/00
Abstract: A plastic container containing an infusion solution which may not allow deterioration of the infusion solution over a long period of time, is prepared by providing a container which is made of a flexible plastic material having a heat resistance able to withstand heat of autoclaving sterilization and which holds an infusion solution containing components which may easily deteriorate upon contact with oxygen; the container is packaged with a first packaging material which consists of a plastic material having a gas permeability and a heat resistance able to withstand the heat of autoclaving sterilization. The container packaged with the first packaging material is sterilized by autoclaving in an atmosphere of saturated steam containing substantially no oxygen. The packaged and sterilized container is cooled while substantially maintaining a pressure of autoclaving sterilization by introducing an inert gas into the atmosphere. The container is further packaged with a second packaging material which has a high oxygen gas impermeability.
Abstract translation: 通过提供容器，该容器由具有能承受高压灭菌灭菌的热的耐热性的柔性塑料材料制成的容器制备，该容器含有可能不允许输注溶液长时间劣化的输注溶液的塑料容器， 保持含有与氧接触可能容易恶化的成分的输液; 容器与第一包装材料一起包装，该包装材料由具有气体透过性和耐热性的塑料材料组成，能够承受高压灭菌灭菌的热量。 用第一包装材料包装的容器通过在基本上不含氧气的饱和蒸汽气氛中高压灭菌来灭菌。 将包装和灭菌的容器冷却，同时通过将惰性气体引入大气中而基本保持高压灭菌灭菌的压力。 该容器进一步包装有具有高氧气不透性的第二包装材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4323586A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US198369
申请日：1980-10-20
Applicant: Florren E. Long
Inventor： Florren E. Long
CPC classification number: B65D31/02 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1338
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel duplex pouch structure which provides an improved means to package and process retortable foods and also provides a mechanically superior package which can be transported with only moderate protection, and yet will sustain minimal damage.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种新颖的双面袋结构，其提供了一种改进的包装和加工可蒸煮食品的方法，并且还提供了机械上优质的包装，其可以仅用中度保护而运输，并且将承受最小的损伤。
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公开(公告)号：US4254152A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-03
申请号：US27703
申请日：1979-04-06
Applicant: Viacheslav J. Janovtchik
Inventor： Viacheslav J. Janovtchik
CPC classification number: B65B55/14 , A23L3/10 , B65B31/025
Abstract: A food product, such as fruit or vegetables either whole or in pieces, or in the form of a pulp, or meat in pieces, is preserved by feeding hot liquid or steam into a contained body of the product to sterilize the product. Some liquid is retained in the product which is sealed in a container under aseptic conditions. The sterilization preferably takes place in the container in which the sterile product is ultimately sealed.
Abstract translation: 通过将热液体或蒸汽加入到产品的容纳体中以对产品进行灭菌来保存食品，例如水果或蔬菜，其全部或部分，或以纸浆或肉块的形式。 一些液体保留在无菌条件下密封在容器中的产品中。 灭菌最好在无菌产品最终被密封的容器中进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4169408A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-02
申请号：US781405
申请日：1977-03-25
Applicant: Samuel A. Mencacci
Inventor： Samuel A. Mencacci
IPC: A23L3/36 , A23L3/00 , A23L3/02 , A23L3/12 , A23L3/14 , B65B55/04 , B65B55/06 , F25D1/02 , F27B5/08 , A47J27/08
Abstract: Method and apparatus for continuously processing filled containers with liquid heat treatment mediums maintained under superatmospheric pressure by an overriding air pressure. A minimum of liquid is used during processing with the liquid level being maintained above the containers at all times. The liquid is controllably circulated through container filled tunnels defined within carts, from one end of the tunnel to the other, to assure equal heat treatment of all containers in the batch of containers in each tunnel. The carts may either be non-agitating or agitating carts. One embodiment of the continuous pressure cooker and cooler includes a pressure vessel having two pressure locks to provide a pressure cooking chamber with high pressure cooling being performed in a mini-cooler defined by the outlet pressure lock followed by additional atmospheric cooling. Another embodiment of the invention comprises three pressure lock means to positively divide the pressure vessel into cooking and cooling chambers; and a third embodiment substitutes a plurality of baffles for the intermediate pressure lock thereby effectively dividing the pressure vessel into a cooking chamber and cooling chamber.
Abstract translation: 用于通过超压空气压力连续处理在超大气压下保持的液体热处理介质的填充容器的方法和装置。 在处理过程中使用最少的液体，液面始终保持在容器上方。 液体可控地循环通过在车内定义的容器填充的隧道，从隧道的一端到另一端，以确保在每个隧道中的批次容器中的所有容器的相等的热处理。 推车可能是非搅拌或搅拌车。 连续压力锅和冷却器的一个实施例包括具有两个压力锁的压力容器，以在由出口压力锁定以及额外的大气冷却所限定的微型冷却器中执行高压冷却以提供压力烹饪室。 本发明的另一个实施例包括三个压力锁定装置，用于将压力容器正向分成烹饪和冷却室; 并且第三实施例将多个挡板代替中间压力锁定，从而有效地将压力容器分成烹饪室和冷却室。
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公开(公告)号：US4045943A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-06
申请号：US651933
申请日：1976-01-23
Applicant: Herbert Baumstingl
Inventor： Herbert Baumstingl
CPC classification number: B65B55/103 , B65B31/02
Abstract: Apparatus for conditioning sterile liquid products in a continuous tubular pack comprises an enclosure containing means for sterilizing a web of material intended to form the pack, means in the enclosure for forming the web into a tube and means for filling the tube with a sterile liquid product. The enclosure is capable of resisting an internal pressure of hot water at 120.degree. C of at least 3 kg/cm.sup.2 and is provided with means for temporarily sealing an inlet slot through which the web can be fed into the enclosure, and an outlet slot through which the tube can leave the enclosure.
Abstract translation: 用于调节连续管状包装中的无菌液体产品的装置包括：包含用于对用于形成包装的材料的织物进行消毒的装置的外壳的装置，用于将织物形成管的装置，以及用无菌液体产品填充管的装置 。 该外壳能够抵抗120℃的热水的内部压力至少为3kg / cm 2，并且设置有用于临时密封入口狭槽的装置，通过该入口狭缝将纤维网输送到外壳中，并且出口槽通过 管可以离开外壳。
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公开(公告)号：US3911642A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-14
申请号：US39155673
申请日：1973-08-27
Applicant: TETRA PAK INT
Inventor： ERNSTSSON GEORG E , FUCHS ALFRED
CPC classification number: B65B55/06 , B65B9/12 , B65B55/103
Abstract: A method for sterilizing the inside of a packaging tube just prior to filling said packaging tube with a sterile material by radiant heat supplied insidee the packaging tube, and by passing a heated gaseous fluid through the tube.
Abstract translation: 一种在将包装管内部用无菌材料填充所述包装管内的方法，所述方法是通过供给到所述包装管内的辐射热，以及使加热的气态流体通过所述管。
