摘要:
An electron emission device comprises an electron emission electrode with a pointed end and a counter electrode positioned opposite to the pointed end, both formed by fine working of a conductive layer laminated on an insulating substrate.
摘要:
A row decoder (10) for a video display system (12) wherein row output lines (28) of a row predecoder (20) are physically arranged such that adjacent iterations of the output lines (28) will generally not be switching simultaneously where addressing of the output lines (28) is sequential according to numbering and application. A ground trace (32) is provided between iterations of the output lines (28) which will be switching simultaneously. The output lines (28) provide input to a decoding circuit (34) within the row decoder (10). A plurality iterations of predecoder subcircuits (21) each having a compliment of the output lines (28) is to provided such that all of the rows of a pixel array (14) can be addressed.
摘要:
In a multiple-output digital to analog converter, digital input data (Dd) is converted into a plurality of analog output voltages (Voi) across associated loads (Li). A timing generator (TG) generates time periods (Ti1) in dependence on the digital input data (Dd). A buffer (B1) has an output (O1) to supply a waveform (WF1) to the loads (Li) via a coupling circuit (S1i). The coupling circuit (S1i) couples a certain load (Li) to the buffer output (B1) during an associated time period (Ti1). The output voltage (Voi) across the certain load (Li) is related to a value of the waveform (Wf1) at the end of the associated time period (Ti1) when the coupling circuit decouples the load (Li) from the buffer output (O1). The multiple-output digital to analog converter further comprises a plurality of dummy loads (Ldi), each one of the dummy loads (Ldi) is associated to a corresponding one of the loads (Li). The dummy loads (Ldi) are coupled to the buffer output (O1) when the corresponding load (Ldi) is decoupled from the buffer output (O1). A pre-setting circuit (B2, S2i) generates the voltages (Vdi) across the dummy loads (Ldi) so as to be substantially equal to the output voltages (Voi) across the associated loads (Li) occurring when the coupling circuit (S1i) decouples the load (Li) from the output buffer (B1).
摘要:
A method for driving a plasma display is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) executing a reset discharge for all cells of the odd-numbered scanning line of the plasma display, (b) executing an addressing discharge for all cells of the odd-numbered scanning line, (c) executing a sustaining discharge for all cells of the odd-numbered scanning line, (d) executing a reset discharge for all cells of the even-numbered scanning line of the plasma display, (e) executing an addressing discharge for all cells of the even-numbered scanning line, and (f) executing a sustaining discharge for all cells of the even-numbered scanning line of the plasma display. The method is used to reduce the abrupt change of image brightness and the dynamic false contour of the image, and further improve the quality of the moving pictures.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device using an organic light emitting element and allowed to be driven stably with long lifetime. In a light emitting device having an organic light emitting device provided with an organic compound layer for obtaining light emission by applying a voltage between a first electrode and a second electrode, and arrangements for applying a forward bias for emitting light from the organic light emitting device and a reverse bias of reverse polarity to the forward bias, the maximum voltage Vf of the forward bias is higher than the maximum voltage Vr of the reverse bias in an alternating current cycle formed of the forward bias and the reverse bias. At this time, the Vr is preferably a quarter of the Vf or higher than that. Additionally, the time Tr to apply the reverse bias in the alternating current cycle is preferably equal to or longer than the time Tf to apply the forward bias.
摘要:
A digital signal processing (DSP) method to process rendered text in order to achieve up to 300% of the horizontal resolution on any suitable digital display devices such as LCD, PDP and DLP. When the text is rendered, a single picture element (a “pixel”) of a matrix display screen is actually composed of three “sub-pixels”: one red, one green, and one blue (RGB or BGR). Taken together this sub-pixel triplet makes up what has been traditionally thought of as a single pixel. By staggering and processing the sub-pixel elements horizontally, font resolution is effectively increased to the maximum of 300%. There are three processing steps involved. First, the color image is expanded to a gray scale image having triple the number of horizontal pixels as the original image by interleaving the sub-pixels. Next, a black and white text/graphics (TG) detector is deployed to identify the TG of interest in the gray scale image. Then, the, detected TG and only the detected TG is subject to a morphological thinning operation so that the TG approximates fonts (or graphics) that would be generated from a sub-pixel rendering engine. Finally, the processed TG display data is filtered to minimize color fringing while maximizing its resolution. The resulting display data including the processed TG data and the unprocessed color signals are converted back to the sub-pixels (e.g., RGB or BGR) domain and displayed.
摘要:
A display apparatus uses a sub field which illuminates addressed pixels of a display unit to display an image. The display apparatus includes an image signal processing circuit which performs sub field conversion processing on an input image signal, a computational processing circuit which arranges address data of at least one lower sub field of an image displayed on the display unit identical in plural lines, and a drive circuit which addresses and illuminates pixels of the display unit based on the outputs of the input signal processing circuit and the computational processing circuit. An image corresponding to the input image signal is displayed by driving the display unit with the drive circuit when the computational processing circuit performs addressing of the at least one lower sub field simultaneously in plural lines and address periods which select the illuminated pixels of said display unit are shortened.
摘要:
In an operation of an address period for addressing cells of a display device, such as a plasma display panel, comprising a plurality of cells of three kinds, red (R), green (G), blue (B), which are arranged on a plane for forming a display surface thereof, in which each of said cells comprising: a pair of transparent electrodes provided in parallel to each other; an address electrode being positioned opposing the pair of transparent electrodes; luminescence medium provided on the address electrode; and a discharge space being defined between the pair of transparent electrodes and said fluorescence medium on the address electrode, wherein the address discharge is conducted by applying an address voltage to the address electrode, and the address voltage applied is determined depending upon the each kind of the cells, R, G and B.
摘要:
This specification and drawings disclose a display technology which displays an image by illuminating pixels of a display unit. The apparatus comprises an image signal processing circuit which processes an input image signal, a control circuit which controls display resolution information relating to the image displayed on the display unit, and a drive circuit which drives the display unit based on the output of an input signal processing circuit and the control circuit. The display resolution information is limited by the control circuit, and an image corresponding to an input image signal is displayed on the display unit when a time during which illuminated pixels are selected on the display unit, is shortened.
摘要:
A color display device has signal lines arranged approximately in columns and to be supplied with image signals separately for red, green, and blue, scanning lines arranged approximately in rows so as to cross the signal lines, and to be supplied with scanning signals, and a plurality of pixels disposed in the vicinity of the crossing portions of the signal lines and the scanning lines, and to be subjected to writing of image signals when selected according to the scanning signals. Parasitic capacitances are so formed that the amounts of image-signal-related noise entering each of the pixels from the three closest signal lines of red, green, and blue through parasitic capacitance coupling are approximately equal to each other. More specifically, the pixels have a delta arrangement in which three pixels of red, green, and blue belonging to two rows adjacent to each other are located at the apices of a triangle, and the parasitic capacitances are so formed that the amounts of noise entering each of the pixels from the three closest signal lines of red, green, and blue that are two signal lines adjacent to the pixel and located on both sides and one signal line further away are approximately equal to each other. To this end, a light shield film has an extension that overlaps with the signal line further away with the insulating film interposed in between.